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2023 Supreme(Gau) 854

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Devashis Baruah, J.
The Executive Engineer Public Health Engineering and Anr. - Petitioners
Versus
The State Of Assam Rep. By The Law Department and Ors. – Respondents
WP(C)/1648 of 2015
Decided On : 04-08-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. D. Gogoi, Advocate.
For the Respondent: Mr. Khayer Uddin

Point of Law: Sub-Section (1) of Section 22C of Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, any party to a dispute may before dispute is brought before any Court, make an application to permanent Lok Adalat for settlement of dispute.

Headnote:

Legal Services Authorities (Amendment Act), 2002 - Section 22C, (1), (7), (8) - Permanent Lok Adalat - Settlement of dispute - Challenging Award passed - Writ petition has been filed challenging Award passed whereby second party in proceedings were directed to pay an amount within three months from date of said order – Award was not personal to Petitioners but was awarded against State of Assam, it was incumbent upon State of Assam to assail Award. Para 4.

Finding of the Court: It is Assistant Executive Engineer as well as Executive Engineer Public Health Engineering had filed instant writ petition - Government of Assam represented by Commissioner and Secretary to Department of Public Health Engineering did not assail Award passed in PLA Case - Award was not personal to said Petitioners but was awarded against State of Assam, it was incumbent upon State of Assam to assail Award - On this ground, instant writ petition is not maintainable.

Result: Writ petition dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

The instant writ petition has been filed challenging the Award dated 23.12.2014 passed by the Permanent Lok Adalat at Karimganj in PLA Case No. 02/2013, whereby the second party in the said proceedings i.e. the Petitioner Nos. 1 & 2 alongwith the State of Assam were directed to pay an amount of Rs. 1,75,000/-(Rupees one lakh seventy five thousand) within three months from the date of the said order.

2. It is relevant to take note of that all the parties who suffered the said award did not approach this Court except the Petitioner Nos. 1 & 2. From a perusal of the writ petition, it appears that the only ground so taken is that the permanent Lok Adalat at Karimganj had no jurisdiction to award the compensation in PLA Case No. 02/2013.

3. This Court finds it relevant at this stage to take note of the Legal Services Authorities (Amendment Act), 2002 whereby Section 22C was inserted. In terms with Section 22C, what cases the permanent Lok Adalat can take cognizance has been stipulated. From a perusal of the Sub-Section (1) of Section 22C of the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, any party to a dispute may before the dispute is brought before any Court, make an application to the permanent Lok Adalat for settlement of the dispute. It is further seen from Sub-Section (8) of Section 22C that where the parties failed to reach an agreement under Sub-Section (7), the permanent Lok Adalat shall, if the dispute does not relate to any offence, decide the dispute. Therefore, taking into account Sub-Section (1) and Sub-Section (8) of Section 22C of the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, this Court is of the opinion that the permanent Lok Adalat at Karimganj had the jurisdiction to pass the Award dated 23.12.2014 in PLA Case No. 02/2013 in the facts of the instant case.

4. This Court further finds it relevant to take note of that it is the Assistant Executive Engineer as well as the Executive Engineer Public Health Engineering had filed the instant writ petition. Surprisingly the Government of Assam represented by the Commissioner and Secretary to the Department of Public Health Engineering did not assail the Award dated 23.12.2014 passed in PLA Case No. 02/2013. Taking into account that the Award was not personal to the said Petitioners but was awarded against the State of Assam, it was incumbent upon State of Assam to assail the Award. On this ground, the instant writ petition is not maintainable.

5. In that view of the matter, the instant writ petition fails and accordingly stands dismissed. The Petitioner shall be at liberty to take steps before the appropriate forum for the purpose of execution of the Award impugned in the instant proceedings.

6. The Registry is forthwith directed to return the LCR.

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