IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Sanjay Kumar Medhi, J.
Hindustan Latex Family Planning Promotion Trust – Petitioner
Versus
The State Of Assam Through Health And Family Welfare, Department, And Ors. – Respondents
Review. Pet./78 OF 2025
Decided On : 01-09-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. procedural history of the case and review application. (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. challenge based on eligibility and fraud allegations. (Para 4) |
| 3. allegations of fraud regarding eligibility certificates. (Para 5 , 6 , 9 , 10 , 11) |
| 4. court's analysis of evidence and documents related to the tender process. (Para 7 , 8 , 14 , 18) |
| 5. legal precedents cited regarding fraud in contractual agreements. (Para 12) |
| 6. submissions regarding legal standards for review actions. (Para 13 , 16 , 17) |
| 7. court's stance on the burden of proof and review considerations. (Para 19 , 22 , 23) |
| 8. principle regarding judicial review in contractual matters. (Para 21 , 34) |
| 9. responses of opposing parties and arguments against the review. (Para 24 , 26 , 27) |
| 10. discussion on judicial discretion and review limitations. (Para 28 , 29 , 30 , 38) |
| 11. final decision-making criteria applied by the court. (Para 31 , 32 , 33 , 35 , 36 , 37) |
| 12. rejection of review on grounds of lack of merit. (Para 41 , 42) |
| 13. dismissal of review with costs imposed. (Para 43 , 44 , 46 , 47) |
| 14. conclusion with imposed costs. (Para 45) |
JUDGMENT :
Sanjay Kumar Medhi, J.
The instant application has been filed for review of the judgment and order dated 04.05.2023 passed by this Court in WP(C)/2049/2023.
2. There is a chequered history in this case. Suffice it to mention that the applicant, as writ petitioner had put to challenge an order dated 28.06.2023 issued by the National Health Mission (hereinafter, NHM) allotting a work to the respondent no. 4 which is termed as Service Level Agreement (SLA). The aforesaid work was allotted pursuant to a tender process mooted vide a Notice Inviting Tender (NIT) dated 01.10.2022 which was for providing Mobile Medical Units (MMU) in the State of Assam. In the said process, the applicant / writ petitioner was unsuccessful and accordingly the writ petition was instituted challenging the decision to allot the work to the respondent no. 4. The writ petition was however dismissed by this Court vide order dated 04.05.2023. Being aggrieved, the applicant had preferred a writ appeal being WA/165/2023 which however was also dismissed vide order dated 24.05.2023 by the Hon’ble Division Bench. The applicant thereafter had preferred SLP(C)/14928/2023 before the Hon’ble Supreme Court in which the notice was issued on 21.07.2023. Subsequently vide order dated 13.10.2023 status-quo was directed to be maintained. It is the case of the applicant / writ petitioner that during the proceeding before the Hon’ble Supreme Court vide order dated 17.01.2025, the parties were given the liberty to inspect the records which the applicant had done. Subsequently, vide order dated 18.03.2025, the SLP has been dismissed. It is thereafter that the instant review petition has been filed.
3. It may however be mentioned that initially the review petition was preferred before the Hon’ble Division Bench being Review.Pet./43/2025 in which the Hon’ble Division Bench had passed an order dated 09.05.2025 directing the petitioner / applicant to approach the Single Bench, if permitted by law and thereafter the present application has been filed.
4. I have heard Shri KN Choudhury, learned Senior Counsel assisted by Ms. G. Goswami, learned counsel for the review applicant / writ petitioner. I have also heard Shri B. Gogoi, learned Standing Counsel, NHM and Shri A. Dhar, learned counsel for the respondent no. 4.
5. Shri Choudhury, learned Senior Counsel for the review applicant / writ petitioner has submitted that the respondent no. 4 had furnished documents in support of its eligibility which was not sufficient to adjudge its eligibility. He has submitted that in the tender document, there is a procedure laid down for evaluation of the bids and under Section V Clause 2, at least 3 years experience in community medicine is necessary. He has also submitted that as per the appendix to the aforesaid Section, the requirement of such Certificate has to be in original. It is the specific case of th
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