THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT, (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
ROBIN PHUKAN, J.
Anamya Roy D/O Abhijit Roy, - Appellant
Versus
The State Of Assam, Represented By The Commissioner And Secretary To The Govt. Of Assam, Higher Education Department, And Ors. –Respondent
WP(C) No. 6475 Of 2024
Decided On : 11-12-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. jurisdiction under article 226 regarding appointment dispute. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. background of selection process for assistant professor. (Para 3) |
| 3. arguments against the selection of respondent no. 8. (Para 4 , 5) |
| 4. submissions regarding eligibility criteria. (Para 7 , 8) |
| 5. court's analysis of eligibility and compliance with guidelines. (Para 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 18 , 19 , 20) |
| 6. court's rejection of over-age and academic record arguments. (Para 21 , 22 , 23) |
| 7. conclusions based on established legal principles. (Para 24 , 25) |
| 8. final conclusion affirming the legality of the impugned order. (Para 26 , 27) |
JUDGMENT :
ROBIN PHUKAN, J.
1.Heard Mr. N. Dhar and Mr. B. K. Sen, learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr. S. Das, learned Standing Counsel for the respondent Nos. 1 & 2. Also heard Mr. K. Phukan, learned Government Advocate, Assam, for the respondent Nos. 3, 4 & 5. None appeared for the respondent Nos. 6, 7 & 8.
2. In this petition, under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner has challenged the proceeding/report, dated 29.08.2023 (Annexure-22), of Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhaya Adarsha Mahavidyalaya, at Eraligool, Sribhumi, erstwhile Karimganj district; regarding selection of respondent No. 8, for appointment to the post of Assistant Professor of Bengali in the said college and also the Governing Body Resolution No. 13, dated 30.08.2023 (Annexure-23), in approving the selection of the respondent No. 8, for appointment to the post of Assistant Professor of Bengali in the said college; and also the impugned order, dated 02.11.2024 (Annexure-27), passed by the Director of Higher Education, Assam; and further, prayed for issuing direction to the respondent authorities, more particularly, to the Director of Higher Education, Assam, respondent No. 2, to confer appointment to the petitioner in the post of the Assistant Professor in the Bengali Department at Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhaya Adarsha Mahavidyalaya at Eraligool, Sribhumi, with all the service benefits within the time specified by this Court.
Background Facts:-
3. The background facts, leading to filing of the present petition, is briefly stated as under-
“The Principal of Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhaya Adarsha Mahavidyalaya at Eraligool, Sribhumi, erstwhile Karimganj district; had issued an advertisement, dated 20.07.2023, for appointment in the post of Assistant Professor of Bengali language of the said college, reserved for the ‘Persons with Disabilities’ (in short, PwD) candidates. Pursuant to the said advertisement, dated 20.07.2023, the petitioner had submitted her application and accordingly, an interview for the same was held on 29.08.2023; and pursuant to the call letter, dated 24.08.2023 (Annexure-10), received by the petitioner, she appeared in the said interview. Thereafter, the Selection Committee prepared the Consolidated Marking Statement, dated 29.08.2023, of the candidates and in the said statement, it is stated that the petitioner is not eligible for selection as the Ph.D. degree of the petitioner is allegedly not in the concerned subject, as per Directorate of Higher Education guidelines; even though, there is no such guideline that was allegedly issued by the Directorate of Higher Education, Assam (DHE, hereinafter); and the said resolution of the Selection Committee is also silent in respect of the candidature of Smti. Jayanti Choudhury, the respondent No. 8 herein, regarding her eligibility for selection to the said post.
Thereafter, the Selection Committee selected the respondent No. 8, who scored the lowest marks in the selection process, in spite of her being not qualified for appointment to the said post, in contravention to the Government Guidelines, dated 24.01.2022, in view of the violation of the Statutory Rules and in spite of being over-aged; as her date of birth is 14.08.1990, as per the Admit Card, dated 05.03.1996, issued to her by the Secondary Education Board of Assam.
It is also the contention of the petitioner
Bhupendra Nath Tripathi & Ors. Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors.
Kedar Nath Agarwal Vs. Dhanraji Devi,
Puran Singh & Ors. Vs. State of Punjab
State of Bihar & Ors. Vs. Madhu Kant Ranjan & Anr.
Dr. Rajbir Singh Dalal Vs. Chaudhari Devi Lal University, Sirsa & Anr.
Sajid Khan Vs. L. Rahmathullah & Others
Lekh raj Vs. Muni Lal & 2 Ors.,
Pasupuleti Venkateswarlu v. Motor and General Traders
N.T. Devin Katti v. Karnataka Public Service Commission
Ashok Kumar Sharma and Others vs. Chander Shekhar and Another
Candidate eligibility must be satisfied by the application cutoff date; subsequent qualifications cannot be considered in selection processes.
The main legal point established is the requirement for a fair and consistent selection process in accordance with prescribed procedures and norms, and the right of the petitioner to address alleged ....
Eligibility for appointment must be assessed based on qualifications held by the application deadline, and misrepresentation disqualifies candidates from consideration.
The court established that a Ph.D. is not a mandatory qualification for the Assistant Professor position, affirming that candidates with a Master's degree and NET qualification are equally eligible.
Service Matter - The concerned decision taking Authority has power to appoint the candidate for the post of Adhyapak Sahayak by relaxing the condition of NET/SLAT or Ph.D. It also appears that the pr....
The Selection Committee cannot alter the essential qualifications for a position once the selection process has commenced, and the Chancellor has the authority to terminate appointments that do not c....
The qualifications for appointment must be judged by the rules in force at the time of selection, not by subsequent amendments.
Employment and Service matter - Appointment as an Associate Professor in the School of Social Sciences of the Mahatma Gandhi University - Selection committee – Qualiification - Absence of post doctor....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.