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2024 Supreme(Ker) 124

A. BADHARUDEEN
Sugunanda Vilasom Society No. 130/1985 – Appellant
Versus
Abhilash Berly – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : K.S.HARIHARAPUTHRAN, PINKU MARIAM JOSE, ANIL KUMAR T.P.
For the Respondent: SUDHEER K C, B.PRAMOD, BIJU VIGNESWAR, ATHUL M.V.

Judgement Key Points

Key Points: - The judgment discusses maintainability of a claim petition under Order 21 Rule 58 CPC after sale completion and provisos (a) and (b) thereof. (!) (!) (!) - It analyzes the remedy for a 3rd party in possession under Order 21 Rule 97 CPC and cites Shreenath v. Rajesh and others regarding "any person" resisting delivery. (!) (!) - It holds that the sale certificate in favor of the decree holder is legal and valid and addresses delivery of possession, suggesting settlement during delivery petition. (!) (!) - The case references Anthony v. Kunjavarankutty Hajee regarding maintainability after sale and the interpretation of proviso to Order 21 Rule 58. (!) (!) - It explains that a petition under Rule 151 can be treated as under Rule 97, and that maintainability can proceed if conditions under proviso are satisfied. (!) (!) - The factual sequence includes a sale in execution, delivery petition, and a claim petition to declare sale null and void on grounds of fraud. (!) (!) (!) - The appellate court’s reversal and ensuing second appeal culminates in holding the sale certificate as legal and order to proceed with possession delivery. (!)

What is the maintainability of a petition under Order 21 Rule 58 CPC after completion of sale?

What is the remedy of a 3rd party in possession claiming independent right over the decree schedule property when dispossession is sought by a decree holder?

What is the status and validity of the sale certificate and the decree holder’s right to delivery of possession in light of a claim petition under Rule 97/151 of CPC?


JUDGMENT :

This execution second appeal has been filed under order XXI read with Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure (“CPC” hereinafter) challenging verdicts entered into by the trial court as well as the Appellate Court in A.S. No.62 of 2021 dated 20.06.2023 on the files of the Court of the Addl. District Judge-II, Alappuzha arose from the verdict in E.A. No.117/2019 in E.A. No.242/2018 in E.P. No.348/2016 in O.S. No.46 of 2006 dated 18.12.2019 on the files of the Sub Court, Alappuzha. The appellant is the decree holder, 1st respondent is the claim petitioner and respondents 2 to 4 are judgment debtors.

2. Heard both sides in detail. Perused the case records and verdicts under challenge.

3. I shall refer the parties in this appeal with reference to their status before the trial court. The appellant will be referred as “decree holder” and the respondents will be referred as “claim petitioner and judgment debtors”.

4. This appeal stands admitted by formulating the following substantial questions of law:

    1. Whether a petition under Order 21 Rule 58 of CPC is maintainable after completion of sale in view of the prohibition contained in the proviso (a) thereof?

2. What is the remedy o

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