IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
Ziyad Rahman A.A., J.
X- Petitioner
Versus
State of Kerala – Respondent
Bail Appl.No.1490 of 2023
Decided On : 14-07-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. background of the case and allegations. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. court proceedings and witness issues. (Para 3) |
| 3. arguments regarding false allegations. (Para 4 , 5) |
| 4. legal reasoning for bail decision. (Para 6 , 7) |
ORDER :
Ziyad Rahman A.A., J.
The petitioner is the accused in Crime No.123/2023 of Kalady Police Station. The said crime was registered for the offences punishable under Sections 376, 376 (2) (f) and Section 376 AB and also under Sections also Sections 4(2)(d) (b), 6, 5(i), 5(n) and 5 (m) of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act.
2. Aforesaid crime was registered on the allegation that the petitioner had committed sexual assault on his daughter, aged 3 years. The crime was 1/2 registered based on the complaint submitted by the mother of the victim, who is the wife of the petitioner. Earlier, the child was subjected to examination by a Clinical Psychologist. Initially, it was reported by the clinical Psychologist that the child was well tutored by her mother and grand parents. Thereafter, to get further clarification in the matter, a Medical Board was constituted by the Chief Medical Officer of General Hospital, Ernakulam. Accordingly, on 29.05.2023, a sitting of the Medical Board was arranged. Even though the mother of the victim was informed by the Board, the child was not produced. Thereafter, on 05.06.2023, the Medical Board further convened a sitting, and the defacto complainant was directed to produce the child before the said Board. However, the defacto complainant informed the authorities concerned that she does not intend to produce the child before the Medical Board. Thereafter, on 12.06.2023, after taking note of these developments, a further order was passed by this court, which reads as follows:
Therefore, it is directed that, the authorities concerned shall take necessary steps to expedite the steps for the interaction of the child by the panel of child psychologists. The authorities are directed to take urgent steps to constitute such panel if already not constituted, proceed with the interaction with the child and submit a report before this court expeditiously.
Post on 26.06.2023. Interim order shall continue till then.
3. Today, when the matter came up for consideration, it is reported by the learned Public Prosecutor that, consequent to the interim order passed by this court, a Medical Board was constituted and a further request was made to the defacto complainant on 19.06.2023 for the production of the child. However, the defacto complainant refused to accept that request and reiterated that she does not intend to produce the child before the Medical Board.
The court found no credible evidence to substantiate the allegations of sexual assault against the petitioner, allowing anticipatory bail while upholding victim protection measures.
The heinous nature of the offences and prima facie evidence are crucial factors in determining bail applications in cases involving sexual offences against minors.
The court emphasized the statutory bar on granting anticipatory bail in cases involving allegations under IPC section 376(3) and relied on victim statements and expert panel reports to establish a pr....
The severity of the offence, prima facie case, and presumption under Section 29 of the POCSO Act influenced the court's decision in rejecting the bail application.
Bail granted upon conditions despite serious allegations due to substantial progress in investigation.
The severity of allegations and the necessity of custodial interrogation are crucial factors in determining the grant of anticipatory bail.
The court granted pre-arrest bail, emphasizing the delayed complaint and the potential for fabricated allegations.
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