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2025 Supreme(Ker) 2191

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
AMIT RAWAL, P. V. BALAKRISHNAN, JJ.
Sabu Varghese, S/o.Varghese - Appellant 
Versus 
Sudha Sasikumar, W/o Sasikumar - Respondent 
WA No. 1868 of 2025
Decided on : 04-08-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : ADV SHRI.K.V.GOPINATHAN NAIR
For the Respondent: SRI P DEEPAK SR

The court reaffirmed that renewal of transport permits must comply with statutory procedures, emphasizing that valid permits require adherence to the provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act and associated rules.

Headnote:(A) Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Sections 80 and 103 - Renewal of permit and valid routes - The Single Bench annulled the rejection for the application of permit renewal on the modified route Palakkad-Pattambi, stressing compliance with statutory provisions and the necessity for the authorities to act according to the Motor Vehicles Act. (Paras 17, 25, 26)

(B) Permits - Application Procedures - The court emphasized the requirement for appropriate applications as stipulated in the Motor Vehicles Rules and clarified that an existing permit cannot be maintained in absence of the requisite vehicle. (Paras 15, 22)

Facts of the case:
The writ petitioner sought renewal of permit on a modified route after the original permit lapsed, initially granted in 2006, but faced hurdles due to refusals from the Regional Transport Authority on grounds of invalidity and procedural lapses (Paras 2, 10).

Findings of Court:
The Regional Transport Authority's dismissal of the renewal application was set aside, enforcing the need for compliance with Section 103 and recognizing that the petitioner's actions did not contravene the legal framework (Paras 21-28).

Issues: Whether the renewal application on the modified route was procedurally sound and whether the original permit’s invalidity justified its rejection was at the core of the dispute.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the authorities failed to adhere to established procedures and statutory obligations, thereby invalidating their rejection of the renewal application.

Result: Appeal dismissed.

Table of Content
1. application history and procedural context (Para 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
2. previous court judgments affecting the case (Para 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14)
3. procedural requirements for permit renewals (Para 15 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24)
4. implications of the notified route on existing permits (Para 17 , 19)
5. dismissal of the appeal due to lack of merit (Para 18 , 20 , 28)
6. final determination and rejection of appeal. (Para 27)

JUDGMENT :

Amit Rawal, J.

The present intra court appeal is directed against the judgment of the Single Bench whereby the writ petition with the following prayers preferred by the first respondent has been allowed.

I. Issue a writ in the nature of certiorari or such other writ, order or direction calling for the records leading to Ext.P13 and quash the same.

II. Issue a writ in the nature of mandamus or such other writ, order or direction commanding the 1st respondent to reconsider the application for renewal of Ext.P2 permit submitted by the petitioner on 17.6.2011 on the original route Guruvayoor-Palakkad and grant renewal of the said permit on the curtailed route Palakkad- Pattambi in exercise of power conferred under Section 103 (2) of the Act.

2. Succinctly, the facts in brief are that respondent-writ petitioner had submitted an application to the RTA Palakkad for issuance of a valid permit of the vehicle bearing No. KL-8-AJ-9550 on 19.6.2006 from Palakkad to Gurvayoor via Pattambi. The Secretary RTA vide communication dated 20.6.2006 granted the permit with a time table to ply the vehicle from Palakkad to Guruvayur via Pattambi effective from 20.6.2006 to 19.6.2011 with an indication that the application for renewal of the permit should be submitted 15 days prior to the expiry of the permit. The aforementioned permit also envisages the writ petitioner-respondent to obtain the counter signature of the sister RTA, Thrissur for operating the route from last district point of Palakkad entering to the Guruvayur falling in Thrissur district.

3. The sister RTA refused to counter sign which was assailed by the respondent-writ petitioner before this Court in WP(C) No.31309 of 2006. The learned Single Bench vide judgment dated 27.11.2006 rejected the aforementioned claim led to institution of Writ Appeal No.712 of 2007.

4. The writ appeal was dismissed noticing certain facts that originally the respondent-writ petitioner had a permit for a particular period and his application for renewal was rejected and therefore was constrained to move a fresh application which was granted vide order Ext.P1.

5. It is pertinent to mention here that the respondent-writ petitioner during all these period plied his vehicle between Palakkad and Pattambi and there was no penal or adverse action was taken by any competent authority under the law. On expiry of the validity of the permit in 2011, the writ petitioner submitted an application for its renewal for the route Palakkad to Guruvayur, in the same manner as it was originally issued, with a clarification that the vehicle had actually operated only on the Palakkad to Pattambi route. The said application was rejected by the RTA vide order dated 29.7.2011 which was assailed before the State Appellate Tribunal vide Appeal bearing M.V.A.A No.315 of 2011.

6. Vide judgment dated 24.7.2014, State Transport Appellate Tribunal, Ernakulam allowed the appeal and set aside the order dated 29.7.2011 of the RTA, Palakkad and remitted the matter to reconsider the application submitted for renewal of permit by the petitioner or for temporary permit on the route 'Palakkad-Pattambi' after affording an opportunity of being heard to the writ petitioner as well as to the KSRTC. During the interregnum, i.e., in the same year, the Government had promulgated a National Scheme, under which the route from Ottappalam to Guruvayur was declared as a notified route. Meaning thereby, only the State Transport vehicle would ply on that route.

7. The aforementioned order of the Tribunal was not assailed by any of

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