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2026 Supreme(Ker) 4

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
MURALEE KRISHNA S., ANIL K.NARENDRAN
Kerala State Road Transport Corporation – Appellant
Versus
M.P. Joy S/o Paulose – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : P.C. Chacko
For the Respondents: O.D. Sivadas, P. Santhosh Kumar

Judgement Key Points

Based on Paras 58 to 63, the Headnote remains largely correct but requires clarification regarding the scope of the rights of private permit holders, especially those with 'saved permits' issued prior to certain schemes. These paragraphs emphasize that the rights of permit holders, particularly those holding permits issued before a specific date, are protected and that their permits can be renewed until the authorities take steps to introduce a new scheme or apply for new permits. It also clarifies that any restrictions or conditions, such as maximum distance limits, cannot be arbitrarily imposed on these permits unless a proper legal scheme is enacted following the statutory procedure.

The paragraphs reinforce that the rights of existing permit holders are preserved until a new, lawful scheme is brought into effect, and that schemes or notifications that attempt to impose restrictions without following the proper process are invalid. They also highlight that the authorities are bound to consider permit renewal applications in accordance with these principles, and that any restriction introduced outside the statutory framework would be unlawful.

In summary, the Headnote is still correct, but it should explicitly reflect that the rights of 'saved permit' holders are protected until a new scheme is lawfully enacted, and restrictions such as maximum distance limits cannot be imposed unilaterally or arbitrarily.


Table of Content
1. introduction of cases before the court. (Para 1 , 2)
2. description of individual cases and permits. (Para 3)
3. varied arguments regarding the applicability of distance restrictions. (Para 4 , 5 , 7 , 8)
4. judicial review and considerations. (Para 6 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14)
5. discussion on the super class scheme and its implications. (Para 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26)
6. final conclusions and directives based on the findings. (Para 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36)

JUDGMENT :

1. These writ appeals filed by the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC)/State of Kerala and its officials arise out of a common judgment dated 01.08.2025 of the learned Single Judge in W.P.(C)No.39608 of 2024 and connected matters.

3. The 1st respondent in W.A.No.2342 of 2025, who was holding Ext.P1 stage carriage permit on the route Kozhikode- Ernakulam South as a Superfast service, in respect of stage carriage bearing Reg.No.KL-56/L-2891, which was valid from 19.06.2011 till 18.06.2016, filed W.P.(C)No.39608 of 2024, invoking the writ jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking a writ of mandamus commanding the 1st respondent Regional

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