SANDEEP MEHTA, VINOD KUMAR BHARWANI
State, Through PP – Appellant
Versus
Surendra Kumar @ Mandia S/o Sh. Banshilal – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
By The Court : Per Mehta, J.
1. The accused appellant Surendra Kumar @ Mandia has been convicted for the offences punishable under Sections 450, 376 and 302 IPC and has been sentenced as below vide judgment dated 29.11.2021 passed by learned Sessions Judge, Hanumangarh in Sessions Case No.63/2021:-
| Offence | Sentence and fine awarded |
| Section 302 IPC | Death penalty with a fine of Rs.10,000/-. In case, the death penalty is not affirmed, the appellant shall undergo additional simple imprisonment of 1 year. |
| Section 376 IPC | Life imprisonment with a fine of Rs.10,000/-and in default of payment of fine, 1 year’s additional simple imprisonment |
| Section 450 IPC | 3 years’ simple imprisonment and a fine of Rs.10,000/-and in default of payment of fine, 6 months’ additional simple imprisonment. |
2. Facts in succinct are noted hereinbelow:-
3. Banwarilal (P.W.1) lodged a written report (Ex.P/1) to the SHO, Police Station Pilibanga at the place of incident i.e., Village Dulmana, Tehsil Pilibanga on 16.09.2021 at 5.00 AM alleging inter a
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for completing the chain of circumstances in cases based on circumstantial evidence, and the importance of conclusive and reliable ....
The judgment emphasizes the requirement for complete and unimpeachable evidence to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt in a case of circumstantial evidence.
The court affirmed that all members of an unlawful assembly are liable for actions taken in support of their common objective, showcasing the interplay between direct and circumstantial evidence in e....
It is a settled legal proposition that conviction of a person accused of committing an offence, is generally based solely on evidence that is either oral or documentary, but in exceptional circumstan....
The judgment establishes that a conviction based solely on circumstantial evidence requires a clear and conclusive chain of evidence, and that extra-judicial confessions must be corroborated by relia....
Value of evidence as to confession depends on reliability of witness who gives evidence.
Provisions of Section 106 of Evidence Act itself are unambiguous and categoric in laying down that when any fact is especially within knowledge of a person, burden of proving that fact is upon him.
The court ruled that in cases relying on circumstantial evidence, a complete and consistent chain must be established, excluding reasonable hypotheses of innocence for a valid conviction.
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