IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Sandeep Mehta, Farjand Ali, JJ.
Narpat Singh S/o Shri Idan Singh – Petitioner
Versus
Union Of India, Through Joint Secretary, Ministry Of Finance, Department Of Revenue, Government Of India, New Delhi and ors. – Respondents
D.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 4756, 4765, 4767, 4786, 4792, 4793, 4796, 4818, 4819, of 2022
Decided On : 04-04-2022
Finance Act, 2021 - Section 148A, 149 (1) (a), (b), 151 - Relaxation Act, 2020 - Section 3 (1) – Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 14 - Income Tax Act, 1961 - Taxation and other Laws (Relaxation and Amendment of Certain Provisions) Act, 2020 - Income Chargeable to Tax Escaping Assessment - Concept of income chargeable to tax escaping assessment on account of failure on part of assessee to disclose truly or fully all material facts is no longer relevant - Elaborate provisions are made under Section 148A of Act enabling Assessing Officer to make enquiry with respect to material suggesting that income has escaped assessment, issuance of notice to assessee calling upon why notice under Section 148 should not be issued and passing an order considering material available on record including response of assessee if made while deciding whether case is fit for issuing notice under Section 148 - Would explanation contained in both notifications of CBDT save situation for revenue - Held, As noted two Division Benches of Allahabad and Delhi High Courts have taken similar view - Two learned Single Judges of Calcutta and this High Court have followed this trend - Independently also Court hold same beliefs - As noted earlier Court is conscious that Single Judge of Chhattisgarh High Court in Palak Khatuja (supra) has taken a different view - View of High Court was that impugned notices were valid since by virtue of notifications application of Section 148 which was originally existing before amendment was deferred - With respect, Court is unable to persuade to accept this analysis of situation - In Court understanding by virtue of notifications issued by CBDT substitution of reassessment provisions framed under Finance Act, 2021 were not deferred nor could they have been deferred - Date of such amendments coming into effect remained - In result Court find that notices impugned in respective petitions are invalid and bad in law - Same are quashed and set aside - Learned Single Judge committed no error in quashing these notices - Petitions allowed.
ORDER :
1. It is stated by learned counsel representing the parties that the controversy involved in these writ petitions is squarely covered by the ratio of judgment rendered by a Coordinate Division Bench of this Court in the case of Sudesh Taneja vs. Income Tax Officer & Ors. (D.B. Civil Writ Petition No.969/2022) decided on 27.01.2022, wherein while quashing the impugned notices of re-assessment, this Court observed as under:-
The new scheme of reassessment under the Finance Act, 2021 applies to all notices issued after 01.04.2021, and subordinate legislation can be challenged on various grounds including being contrary to....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the applicability of the new scheme of reassessment under the Finance Act, 2021 to all notices issued after 01.04.2021, and the declaration of the ....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that all notices issued after 01.04.2021 had to be in accordance with the newly introduced provisions under the Finance Act, 2021, and the explanat....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of the new scheme of reassessment under the Finance Act, 2021 to all notices issued after 01.04.2021 and the unconstitutionality an....
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