HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Rameshwar Vyas, J.
Smt. Ankita Singh – Appellant
Versus
Neeraj Singh – Respondent
S.B. Civil Transfer Application No. 24 of 202
Decided On : 08-04-2022
Transfer of Case - Divorce Petition - Valid Grounds for Transfer
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, a wife, filed a transfer petition seeking to transfer the divorce petition filed by the respondent-husband from Family Court, Chittorgarh to the Family Court, Bhilwara, citing inconvenience due to her residence and the presence of her minor daughter.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner had valid and reasonable grounds for seeking the transfer, considering her residence and the inconvenience of traveling with her minor daughter for court proceedings.
Issues: Transfer of divorce petition from one Family Court to another based on valid grounds of inconvenience and hardship for the petitioner.
Ratio Decidendi: The court allowed the transfer petition, emphasizing the inconvenience faced by the petitioner due to her residence and the presence of her minor daughter, and the lack of rebuttal from the respondent.
Final Decision: The transfer petition was allowed, and the divorce petition pending before Family Court, Chittorgarh, was ordered to be transferred to the Family Court, Bhilwara.
ORDER
1. The instant petition under Section 24 of Civil Procedure code has been filed by the petitioner - wife, seeking transfer of divorce petition under Section 13 of Hindu Marriage Act - Civil Misc. Application No. 49/2019 titled as Neeraj Singh vs. Ankita Singh, filed by the respondent - husband against her, from Family Court, Chittorgarh to the Family Court, Bhilwara.
2. None present for the respondent, inspite of service of notice.
3. In the transfer petition, it is averred that the marriage between the parties was solemnized on 29.5.2010 as per Hindu rites and customs. Out of their wedlock, one daughter named Aditri was born in the year 2017. With the birth of a girl child, the in-laws were not happy. The family members of the husband of the petitioner started ill-treating the petitioner and later on the petitioner was turned out of her matrimonial home by her in-laws. To maintain the matrimonial life, the petitioner filed an application under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act for restitution of conjugal rights. The respondent - husband upon receipt of summons of application under Section 9 of Hindu Marriage Act, denied all the allegations and pleaded that he does not want to live with the petitioner. The respondent - husband filed divorce petition under Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act before the Family Court, Chittorgarh.
4. Heard the learned counsel for the appellant.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner is a lady having a minor daughter aged about 4 years. She is living with her old widow mother. Petitioner resides at Bhilwara and she is not in a position to attend the court proceedings pending before the Family Court, Chittorgarh carrying with her four years old minor daughter. The petitioner is residing at a distance of about 150 to 200 kms away from the Chittorgarh. The respondent - husband has filed the divorce petition at Chittorgarh just to harass the petitioner. In the above circumstances, petitioner prays to transfer the case pending in the Family Court at Chittorgarh to Family Court, Bhilwara.
6. The grounds raised have not been rebutted by the respondent. Respondent did not make his presence in response to notice sent to him.
7. Looking to the grounds raised by the petitioner, seeking transfer of case pending against her, this Court is of the view that there are valid and reasonable grounds available in her favour for allowing this transfer petition. Petitioner is a lady, who resides presently at Bhilwara. It will be most inconvenient for the petitioner to travel from Bhilwara to Chittorgarh alongwith her minor daughter. Respondent filed the divorce petition under Section 13 of Hindu Marriage Act only after filing of application under Section 9 of Hindu Marriage Act for restitution of conjugal rights by the petitioner.
8. Resultantly, the instant transfer petition is allowed. divorce petition filed under Section 13 of Hindu Marriage Act - Civil Misc. Application No. 49/2019 titled as Neeraj Singh vs. Ankita Singh, pending before Family Court, Chittorgarh is ordered to be transferred to the Family Court, Bhilwara.
9. Let the parties shall appear before the Family Court, Bhilwara on 9.5.2022 and thereafter, the Family Court, Bhilwara would regulate the hearing.
10. A copy of this order be sent to the Family Court, Chittorgarh as well as Family Court, Bhilwara for information and necessary compliance.
The court may allow the transfer of a case if valid and reasonable grounds, such as inconvenience and hardship for the petitioner, are presented.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the consideration of the petitioner's status as a working woman and mother of minor children, and the significant difficulties she faced in trav....
The court established that the convenience of the parties, especially in family law matters involving children, is a significant factor in determining the venue for legal proceedings.
The court considered the petitioner's status as a working woman and mother of minor children, emphasizing the need to minimize inconvenience caused by long-distance travel and the importance of carin....
The legal principle established is the importance of the wife's residence in determining jurisdiction in matrimonial cases and the need to safeguard the interests and rights of women in such proceedi....
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