SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2022 Supreme(Raj) 1773

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Dinesh Mehta, J.
Sunita Rani – Appellant
Versus
The State Of Rajasthan & Ors. – Respondents
Civil Writ Petition No. 1452/2022
Decided On : 02-02-2022

Advocates appeared:
Mr. J.S. Bhaleri, for the Appellant, Mr. R.D. Bhadu, for the Respondent.

Females migrating to Rajasthan post marriage may not be entitled to reservation in public employment but are entitled to be issued a caste certificate for other benefits.

Headnote:

Caste Certificate - Scheduled Caste - The court allowed the writ petition, directing the issuance of a caste certificate to the petitioner with the clarification that the certificate is not for taking benefit in public employment in the State of Rajasthan.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner's application for a caste certificate as a member of Scheduled Caste was not accepted by the Sub Divisional Magistrate and Tehsildar Nohar, District Hanumangarh, on the grounds of not being a resident of the State of Rajasthan.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner, although not entitled to reservation in public employment in the State of Rajasthan, is entitled to a caste certificate for other benefits if the scheme envisages domicile or residence as entitlement.

Issues: The issue revolved around the acceptance of the petitioner's application for a caste certificate as a member of Scheduled Caste despite not being a resident of the State of Rajasthan.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on previous decisions to establish that females migrating to Rajasthan post marriage may not be entitled to reservation in public employment but are entitled to be issued a caste certificate for other benefits.

Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, directing the Sub Divisional Magistrate, Nohar, District Hanumangarh to issue a caste certificate to the petitioner with the clarification that the certificate is not for taking benefit in public employment in the State of Rajasthan.

ORDER

1. This writ petition has been filed by the petitioner being aggrieved with the action of the respondent No.2 - Sub Divisional Magistrate, Nohar, District Hanumangarh and respondent No.3 -Tehsildar Nohar, District Hanumangarh of not accepting her application for issuance of a caste certificate in her favour declaring that she is a member of Scheduled Caste.

2. The case of the petitioner is that originally she was resident of State of Haryana, where her caste Regar is categorized as SC. It is contended that petitioner got married to Mr. Sanjay Kumar, resident of Ward No.10, Tehsil Nohar, District Hanumangarh. The husband of the petitioner is also a member of SC in the State of Rajasthan. It is the case of the petitioner that earlier she was declared as a Regar but now when she applied before the Sub-Divisional Magistrate, Nohar, District Hanumangarh for issuance of SC certificate in her favour, her application was not accepted on the ground that she is not resident of State of Rajasthan and, therefore, the caste certificate declaring her a member of Sc cannot be issued.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the action of the respondents of not accepting the application of the petitioner for issuing a certificate in her favour declaring her a member of SC is illegal and contrary to the law laid down by this Court in various judgments.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has placed reliance on the decisions rendered by Division Bench of this Court at Jaipur Bench in State of Rajasthan Vs. Smt. Manju Yadav(D.B. Special Appeal (W) No.1116/2018)decided on 18.09.2018, by Single Judge at Jodhpur in Jaspal Kaur Vs. State of Rajasthan and Ors. (SB Civil Writ Petition No.1059/2020) decided on 28.01.2020 and by Single Judge at Jaipur Bench in Santosh Vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors.(SB Civil Writ Petition No.4713/2020) decided on 20.07.2020.

5. Learned counsel appearing for the respondents is not in a position to dispute the fact that the controversy involved in this writ petition is squarely covered by the above referred decisions.

6. Division Bench of this Court in the case of State of Rajasthan Vs. Smt. Manju Yadav (supra) has held asunder:-

"4. Females outside the State of Rajasthan on migrating to Rajasthan, post marriage may not be entitled to the benefit of reservation in public employment in the State of Rajasthan on account of being a member of a SC or ST or OBC in another State.

5. But these ladies would certainly be entitled to be issued a SC or ST or OBC certificate. For the reason, apart from reservation in public employment these certificates may be relevant for grant of some benefit. For example, it may be a housing scheme. A migrant lady may claim benefit on the strength of the certificate if the scheme envisages domicile or residence as the entitlement for a house or a flat with reservation provided.

6. Under the circumstances, we find no infirmity in the directions issued by the learned Single Judge as to what procedure needs to be followed for grant of an OBC certificate applied for by a female who has migrated, post marriage, to the State of Rajasthan. We make it clear once again. Issue of public employment and benefit of reservation has been decided by the Supreme Court and thus our present order would not be misconstrued as enabling anybody to the benefit of reservation. The present order concerns only to the issuance of a certificate applied for."

7. This Court reiterated the above referred position of law in Jaspal Kaur (supra) and Santosh (supra).

8. So it is clear that the petitioner is not entitled for reservation in public employment in the State of Rajasthan being the resident of State of Punjab, however, she can get the other benefits as being an SC on the strength of the certificate if the scheme envisages domicile or residence as entitlement.

9. In view of the above discussion, the writ petition is allowed. The respondent No.2 Sub Divisional Magistrate, Nohar, District Hanumangarh is directed to

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

AI

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top