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2022 Supreme(Raj) 1756

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
Manoj Kumar Vyas, J.
Rajesh Prajapati & Anr. – Appellants
Versus
State Of Rajasthan & Anr. – Respondents
S.B. Criminal Misc. Petition No. 68 of 2022
Decided On : 27-01-2022

Advocates appeared:
Mr. Mahesh Gupta Through Vc, for the Appellant
Mr. Ramesh Choudhary, PP, for the Respondent.

The court has the discretion to allow an extension of time to deposit the fine amount in cases of genuine hardship, such as the COVID-19 situation and economic difficulties.

Headnote:

Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 - Conviction under Section 138 - Suspension of Sentence - Extension of Time to Deposit Fine Amount

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner was convicted under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 and sentenced to one year simple imprisonment along with a fine. The petitioner failed to deposit 20% of the fine amount within the prescribed time due to COVID-19 situation and economic difficulties. The appellate court dismissed the application for extension of time to deposit the fine amount and vacated the order suspending the sentence.

Finding of the Court:

The court allowed the petitioner to deposit the amount as directed by the appellate court within ten days, and if the petitioner complies, his sentence shall remain suspended.

Issues: Extension of time to deposit fine amount, suspension of sentence

Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the petitioner's submission regarding the COVID-19 situation and economic difficulties, and allowed the petitioner to deposit the fine amount within a specified time to maintain the suspension of the sentence.

Final Decision: The criminal misc. petition was allowed, and the petitioner was given ten days to deposit the amount as directed by the appellate court. If the petitioner complies, his sentence shall remain suspended.

ORDER

1. It has been submitted on behalf of the petitioner that vide judgment dated 31.08.2019, the petitioner was convicted under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 and was sentenced to one year simple imprisonment along with fine of Rs.4,86,000/-. In criminal appeal, the learned Appellate Court directed to suspend the sentence of the petitioner on furnishing of bail bonds with further additional condition of depositing 20 per cent of the fine/compensation amount imposed by the trial court.

2. The petitioner failed to deposit the 20 per cent of the fine amount within prescribed time due to COVID-19 situation and economic difficulties. The learned Appellate Court has vide order dated 02.03.2021 dismissed the application for extension of time to deposit the fine amount and the order suspending the sentence was vacated. Therefore, this petition has been filed with following prayer :-

    It is, therefore, humbly and respectfully prayed that the Criminal Misc. Petition filed by the petitioner may kindly be pleased to accept and allow and the Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to quash & set-aside the impugned order dated 02.03.2021 passed by the learned Additional District & Sessions Judge, No.6, Jaipur Metropolitan-I, Jaipur (Rajasthan) in Criminal Appeal No.18/2019, Rajesh Prajapati Vs. State of Rajasthan & Anr and further pleased to direct the learned Special Metropolitan Magistrate (N.I. Act Cases), No.19, Jaipur Metropolitan, Jaipur (Rajasthan) to accept the amount as directed by the learned Additional District & Sessions Judge, No.6, Jaipur Metropolitan-I, Jaipur (Rajasthan) vide its order dated 26.09.2019.

    3. In view of submissions and looking to the grounds mentioned in the petition, the same is allowed and the petitioner is allowed to deposit the amount as directed by the Appellate Court within ten days from today in the concerned Court. If the petitioner deposits the amount within ten days as directed by the learned Appellate Court, his sentence shall remain suspended in terms of order of the Appellate Court dated 26.09.2019.

    4. Accordingly, the criminal misc. petition stands disposed of.

    5. Stay application is also disposed of.

    6. A copy of this order be sent to concerned court.

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