HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Devendra Kachhawaha, J.
Bhagawati Lal – Appellant
Versus
State Of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 2387 of 2022
Decided On : 09-03-2022
Bail Application - Allegation of Rape - Denial of Bail based on Prosecutrix's Statement and Medical Report
Fact of the Case:
The bail application was filed for the petitioner who was in judicial custody in connection with an FIR registered for the offence punishable under Sections 376, 370-a and 120-B of Indian Penal Code. The petitioner argued that he was not named in the FIR, the prosecutrix left her home on her own will, and the prosecutrix is a mature lady. The prosecution alleged specific allegations of rape against the petitioner and others.
Finding of the Court:
The court denied the bail application based on the prosecutrix's statements recorded under Sections 161 and 164 Cr.P.C., her pregnancy as per the medical report, and the fact that she supported the story of the prosecution. The court did not express any opinion on the merits of the case but declined to grant bail at that stage.
Issues: The issues involved the petitioner's involvement in the alleged offences, the credibility of the prosecutrix's statements, and the grounds for granting bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the totality of the facts and circumstances, particularly the support of the prosecutrix's statements and her pregnancy as per the medical report, in denying the bail application.
Final Decision: The bail application was dismissed, but the petitioner was given the option to file a fresh bail application after the filing of the charge-sheet.
JUDGMENT
Devendra Kachhawaha, J. - The present bail application has been filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C. on behalf of the petitioners, who is in judicial custody in connection with F.I.R. No.61/2022, Police Station Reserve Centre Hiranmagri, District Udaipur, registered for the offence punishable under Sections 376, 370-a and 120-B of Indian Penal Code.
2. Heard and considered arguments advanced by learned counsel for the petitioner as well as learned Public Prosecutor. Perused the material available on record.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner stated that allegation of rape has not been levelled against the petitioner; petitioner is not named in the FIR; prosecutrix 'P' has left her home on her own will; prosecutrix is a 30 years old mature lady; as per rejection order itself, at the time of medical, prosecutrix is pregnant having a foetus of Vijay @ Pappu; petitioner is behind the bars since 05.02.2022 respectively; as per para 10 of the rejection order, no other case is registered against the petitioner; and trial will take time. With these submissions, learned counsel for the petitioner prayed that the benefit of bail may be granted to the petitioner.
4. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor has fervently and vehemently opposed the bail application of the accused-petitioner and stated that during the statements recorded under Sections 161 and 164 Cr.P.C., prosecutrix has supported the story of prosecution and stated that she was sold by Chhotu and Bhagwati Lal to Sanjay, thereafter, she was sold to Pintu and she was kept for ten days and thereafter, sold to Raju; specific allegation of rape was made against Vijay @ Pappu and Raju. Learned Public Prosecutor further alleged that prosecutrix was raped by Chhotu Lal and Bhagwati Lal also.
5. Having regard to the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case, particularly looking to the facts that prosecutrix has supported the story of prosecution recorded under Sections 161 and 164 Cr.P.C.; as per medical report, prosecutrix is three months pregnant; simply on the ground that FIR was filed after a delay, therefore, without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, I am not inclined to grant bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. to the petitioner at this stage.
6. accordingly, the bail application preferred by the petitioner, Bhagawati Lal S/o Shri Bheru Lal Sharma, under Section 439 Cr.P.C. is dismissed.
7. However, learned counsel for the petitioner is free to file a fresh bail application on behalf of the petitioner after filing of the charge-sheet.
The court's decision was influenced by the support of the prosecutrix's statements and her pregnancy as per the medical report in denying the bail application.
The court established that prolonged detention without trial, alongside the filing of a charge-sheet and the differentiation of roles in the alleged crime, can justify the granting of bail.
The court established that significant delays in filing an FIR, when unexplained, can be a critical factor in granting bail, especially in cases where the trial is expected to be prolonged.
The court upheld the principle that serious allegations of sexual offenses, particularly those involving non-consent, are sufficient grounds to deny bail.
The Court's decision was influenced by the prosecutrix's statement and the lack of mention of the petitioner's name in the police statement, highlighting the importance of consistency and credibility....
The age of the prosecutrix, her statements, and the delayed FIR were crucial factors in the Court's decision to grant bail to the applicant.
Bail can be granted where accused is young and trial will take time to conclude.
The court ruled that mere pregnancy does not imply guilt of sexual assault, and the absence of risk factors justified granting bail.
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