IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
FARJAND ALI, J.
Vijay Singh – Appellant
Versus
The State of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 446 of 1994
Decided on : 18-07-2023
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 307, 326, 324, 323/34 - Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 320 (5), 482, 320 (5) - Course of investigation - Framed charges - Guilty and claimed trial - Attempt to murder - Punishment for voluntarily causing hurt - Voluntarily causing hurt by dangerous weapons or means - Held, It is a dispute inter se/between parties, then in such circumstances, with a view to establish harmony between two families, proceedings can be quashed by high Court while exercising power under Section 482 of Cr.P.C - In a recent judgment titled Murali Vs. State represented by Inspector of Police, Hon'ble Apex Court reduced quantum of sentence of appellants to period already undergone by them while considering fact of compromise between parties, inter alia other aspects - Whenever fact of compromise is taken into consideration by Court post conviction, discretion shall be exercised with caution and while considering circumstances prevalent in matter at hand - Appeal allowed.
JUDGMENT :
1. The instant criminal appeal under Section 374 CrPC has been preferred by the appellants challenging the judgment dated 27.08.1994 passed by the learned Special Judge, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Cases, Udaipur in Sessions Case No.48/1992, whereby they have been convicted and sentenced as under :
| Name of the appellant | Offence for which convicted | Sentence Awarded | Fine imposed | Default Sentence |
| Vijay Singh | Section 326 IPC | 7 Years R.I. | Rs.10,000/- | 1 Year R.I. |
| Section 324 IPC | 1 Year R.I. | Rs.1,000/- | 1 Month R.I. | |
| Section 323/34 IPC | 6 months R.I. | Rs.1,000/- | 1 Month R.I. | |
| Bhopal Singh | Section 326/34 IPC | 5 Years R.I. | Rs.5,000/- | 6 months R.I. |
| Section 324/34 IPC | 6 months R.I. | Rs.1,000/- | 1 Month R.I. | |
| Section 323 IPC | 6 months R.I. | Rs.1,000/- | 1 Month R.I |
2. Briefly stated, facts relevant and essential for disposal of the instant appeal are that on 22.05.1991 one Daulat Singh (P.W.6) submitted a report at the Police Station Bhindar, District Udaipur to the effect that marriage of his brother Jorawar Singh's granddaughter was solemnized on the previous day. The Baarat had returned at 07.00 p.m. Later that night at 11.00 p.m., he was sleeping outside his house on a cot. His brother Jorawar Singh and other guests were at his house. Jorawar Singh and Hari Singh were going to their old house to bring some articles. As soon as they came out of the house, accused appellants Vijay Singh and Bhopal Singh came from behind with an intention to kill both of them. Vijay Singh was having a sword in his hand, whereas Bhopal Singh was having lath. Jorawar Singh made a hue and cry, upon which, the complainant ran to the spot. Vijay Singh gave a sword blow to Jorawar Singh, due to which, fingers of his left hand were cut off. He also gave a second blow on the left hand of Jorawar Singh. Vijay Singh also gave sword blow to Hari Singh, due to which he received injury on his head. Bhopal Singh also made assault with lath. Hearing the noise, Govardhan Singh, Arjun Singh, Fateh Singh and Bhanwar Singh came at the spot, who too were assaulted by the accused appellants with sword and lath. The complainant stated that the he saw the incident with his own eyes. The injured were taken to the hospital. The reason of the assault was old enmity due to land dispute.
3. On the basis of this information, FIR No.42/1991 was registered for the offences under Sections 307, 326, 323, 324/34 IPC and investigation was commenced. During the course of investigation, the police got the injured medically examined and procured the medical reports (Ex.P/1 to Ex.P/6). The accused-appellants were arrested and on the basis of the information provided by them under Section 27 of the Evidence Act, the weapons of offence, i.e. sword and lath, were recovered vide recovery memos Ex.P/17 and Ex.P/19. After completion of investigation, a charge-sheet for the offences under Sections 307, 326, 324, 323/34 IPC was submitted in the Court of Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kanod, from where the case was committed to the Court of Sessions Judge, Udaipur. The learned trial court framed charges against the appellants for the offences under Sections 307, 326, 323, 324 read with Section 34 IPC and read over to them, upon which, they pleaded not guilty and claimed trial.
4. During the course of trial, the prosecution in order to prove its case, examined 15 witnesses, namely, Jorawar Singh (P.W.1), Arjun Singh (P.W.2), Hari Singh (P.W.3), Fateh Singh (P.W.4), Dr. Jamnalal (P.W.5), Daulat Singh (P.W.6), Shamboo singh (P.W.7), Govardhan Singh (P.W.8), Gulab singh (P.W.9), Ratan Singh (P.W.10), Man Singh (P.W.11), Bhanwar Singh (P.W.12), Bhanwar Singh S/o Mod Singh (P.W.13), Dr. Yogesh Sharma (P.W.14) and Shobha Lal (P.W.15), and exhibited 19 documents. The accused were questio
Gian Singh Vs. State of Punjab & Anr. reported in (2012) 10 SCC 303
SupremeToday
The court can exercise its inherent powers to compound non-compoundable offences based on settlement and marriage between the parties, considering the peaceful nature of the dispute and the principle....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.