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2022 Supreme(Guj) 1682

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
ASHOKKUMAR C. JOSHI, J.
Janakbhai @ Alpeshbhai Mafatbhai Rabari & 1 Others – Appellants
Versus
State Of Gujarat – Respondent
R/Criminal Appeal No. 1690 of 2017
Decided On : 17-03-2022

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellants : Mr. Vijay H. Nangesh,
For the Respondent: Jigneshkumar M. Nayak, Mr. Chintan Dave.

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 323, 114, 504, 506(2), 427, 114 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 374 – Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 – Sections 3(1)(x) – Appeal has been filed by appellants – original accused against conviction – Held, It is pertinent to note here that, as referred herein above, appellants are convicted for the offence punishable under Section 323 of IPC only and for offence under Atrocity Act, they are acquitted and no acquittal appeal appears to have been preferred by State there against. Even otherwise, matter is settled between parties and any further proceedings may be an exercise in futility – Court has also gone through decisions relied upon by learned advocate for appellants a perusal of which reveals that in all such case, compounding of offence punishable under Section 323 of IPC is permitted and accused therein is acquitted – without going into merits of case and in facts and circumstances of case, this Court deems it fit to allow aforesaid compromise by allowing present appeal – Appeal allowed.

JUDGMENT :

1. Present appeal under Section 374 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (for brevity, “the Code”) is directed against the judgment and order dated 20.11.2017, passed by the learned 3rd Additional Sessions Judge/Special Judge, Anand in Special (Atrocity) Case No. 15 of 2015, whereby, the appellants – original accused came to be convicted for the offence punishable under Sections 323 r/w. 114 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for brevity, 'the IPC') and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment (RI) for one year and a fine of Rs.1,000/- each and in default of payment of fine, to undergo further RI for three months. However, the appellants - accused came to be acquitted of the offences punishable under Sections 504, 506(2), 427 r/w. 114 of the IPC and Sections 3(1)(x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (for brevity, “the Atrocity Act’). Accordingly, the present appeal has been filed by the appellants – original accused against conviction.

2. Brief facts of the prosecution case are that on 19.07.2014 at about 6:30 p.m. when complainant – Mehulkumar Jayantilal Jadav was at home, accused No. 1 - Janakbhai @ Alpeshbhai Mafatbhai Rabari, who was standing near back side gate of his home and staring at the complainant with anger, the complainant asked for the reason, to which, the appellant No. 1 - accused No. 1 started abusing him and then assaulted with wooden stick on his right leg. When the father of the complainant intervened, accused No. 2 – Harjibhai @ Arjunbhai Bhagabhai Rabari, who happens to be the brother of the accused No. 1, came there with an iron pipe and assaulted his father. Thereafter, the mother of the complainant and other society people gathered and saved the complainant and his father. However, while leaving also, the accused persons threatened them and also abused them of his caste. Thus, the accused committed the alleged offence for which, a complaint came to be lodged against them.

2.1 Pursuant to the complaint, investigation was carried out. After investigation, charge-sheet was filed and as the case was triable by the Court of Sessions/Special, it was committed to the Sessions/Special Court. The trial Court framed charge against the accused. The accused pleaded not guilty to the charge and claimed to be tried. Therefore, the prosecution produced oral as well as documentary evidence. In order to bring home the charge against the accused, the prosecution has examined as many as 10 witnesses and also produced several documentary evidence. At the end of the trial, Further Statements of the accused under Section 313 of the Code were recorded in which they denied the evidence and stated that a false case has been filed against them. Thus, after recording above-referred Further Statements and hearing the arguments on behalf of prosecution and the defence, the learned Special Judge convicted the accused, as aforesaid, by impugned judgment and order, giving rise to prefer the present appeal.

3. Heard Mr. Vijay Nangesh, learned advocate for the appellants – original accused, Mr. Chintan Dave, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the respondent – State and Mr. Jigneshkumar Nayak, learned advocate for the respondent No. 2 – original complainant.

3.1 At the outset, the learned advocate for the appellants – original accused invited the attention of the Court to an affidavit duly affirmed by original complainant – Mehulkumar Jayantilal Jadav and submitted that the appellants herein and the complainant have arrived at an amicable settlement and now, no grievance is survived between them. Moreover, after the incident in question, nothing untoward has happened or reported between them and they are residing in the same village happily and peacefully and under the circumstances, without arguing the matter on merits, he requested to allow the aforesaid compromise and thereby, allow the appeal in the interest of justice. Learned advocate Mr. Jigneshkumar Nayak for the ori

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