IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
Madan Gopal Vyas, J.
Sanwar Lal & Ors. – Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan & Ors. – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 1929, 1930 of 2022
Decided On : 16-12-2022
Bail - SC/ST Act - The court set aside the order rejecting the bail application and granted bail to the accused-appellants in connection with FIR No.376/2022, Police Station Mandal, Bhilwara, for the offence under Sections 341, 323, 308 of IPC and Sections 3(2)(va) of the SC/ST Act.
Fact of the Case:
The accused-appellants filed appeals under Section 14-A(2) of SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act against the order rejecting their bail application. They were in custody in connection with FIR No.376/2022, for the offence under Sections 341, 323, 308 of IPC and Sections 3(2)(va) of the SC/ST Act.
Finding of the Court:
The court, after considering the arguments and circumstances, set aside the order rejecting the bail application and granted bail to the accused-appellants.
Issues: The main issue was whether the accused-appellants should be granted bail in connection with the FIR under the SC/ST Act and IPC sections.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the order rejecting the bail application cannot be sustained and deserves to be set aside, considering the entirety of facts and circumstances.
Final Decision: The court allowed the appeals, set aside the impugned order, and ordered the release of the accused-appellants on bail.
JUDGMENT
Madan Gopal Vyas, J. - The instant appeals have been filed under Section 14-A(2) of SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, on behalf of the appellants, who are in custody in connection with FIR No.376/2022, Police Station Mandal, Bhilwara, for the offence under Sections 341, 323, 308 of IPC and Sections 3(2)(va) of the SC/ST Act against the order dated 22.11.2022 passed by the learned Special Judge, Scheduled Caste / Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Cases, Bhilwara whereby, the bail application preferred under Section 439 Cr.P.C. on behalf of the appellants was rejected.
2. Learned Public Prosecutor stated that service upon respondent No.2 has been completed, despite service, no one has appeared on behalf of respondent No.2-complainant.
3. Learned counsel for the appellants submits that accused-appellants have falsely been implicated in this case. It is also submitted that all the injuries caused to injured are reported to be simple in nature. The accused-appellants are in judicial custody since long and the trial of the case will take sufficient long time. Learned counsel further submits that the learned Court below has grossly erred in law and facts as well as in declining to release the appellants on bail. Therefore, it is prayed that the benefit of bail should be granted to the accused-appellant.
4. Learned counsel appearing for respondent-UOI, learned Public Prosecutor and counsel for respondent No.2 have vehemently opposed the prayer for bail.
5. Having regard to the entirety of facts and circumstances as available on record and upon a consideration of the arguments advanced at the bar, this Court is of the opinion that the order rejecting the application for bail filed on behalf of the appellants, cannot be sustained and deserves to be set aside.
6. Consequently, both the instant appeals are allowed. The impugned order dated 22.11.2022 passed by the learned Special Judge, Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Cases, Bhilwara is set aside. It is ordered that the accused-appellants, (!) Sanwar Lal S/o Bhagwati Lal, (2) Sukhdev S/o Ganesh Lal, and (3) Ram Prasad @ Mukesh S/o Lehru Lal, arrested in connection with FIR No.376/2022, Police Station Mandal, Bhilwara, shall be released on bail; provided each of them furnishes a personal bond of Rs. 1,00,000/- and two surety bonds of Rs. 50,000/- each to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court with the stipulation to appear before that Court on all dates of hearing and as and when called upon to do so.
The court has the discretion to grant bail after considering the facts and circumstances of the case, and the order rejecting the bail application can be set aside if found unsustainable.
The court's decision was influenced by the lack of specific allegations against the accused-appellant and the erroneous rejection of the bail application.
The existence of a compromise and the length of time in judicial custody can be considered in granting bail under the SC/ST Act.
The court has the discretion to grant bail after considering the facts and circumstances of the case, and the rejection of a bail application can be set aside if it is found to be unsustainable.
The court established that the rejection of bail must be justified by substantial reasons, particularly considering the severity of injuries and the duration of custody.
The court established that in cases involving non-serious charges and prolonged trial durations, bail may be granted even under the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act.
The court has the discretion to grant bail after considering the facts and circumstances of the case, and the rejection of bail applications can be set aside if found unsustainable.
The court considered the nature of the offenses, absence of injuries, and expected trial duration in deciding to grant bail to the accused-appellant.
Bail can be granted under the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act when the accused demonstrate no prior criminal record, have been in custody for a considerable time, and the charge sheet has been f....
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