IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
DINESH MEHTA, J.
Aka Ram Banjara (Bhat) S/o Shri Sama Ram – Appellant
Versus
The Board Of Revenue, Rajasthan, Ajmer Through Its Registrar – Respondent
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 6903/2020
Decided on : 04-10-2023
Disciplinary Inquiry - Rajasthan Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1958 - Rule 16(9), Rule 16(10) - The court found that the disciplinary proceedings conducted by the Inquiry Officer were vitiated due to the unauthorized appointment of the departmental representative. The court held that the order for de-novo inquiry was justified under Rule 16(9) as the previous inquiry was found to be lacking in some respect.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner challenged the order for de-novo inquiry issued by the District Collector, Sirohi, on the grounds of lack of reasons and incorrect appointment of the departmental representative.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the disciplinary proceedings were vitiated due to the unauthorized appointment of the departmental representative and upheld the petitioner's challenge to the order for de-novo inquiry.
Issues: Validity of the order for de-novo inquiry and appointment of departmental representative.
Ratio Decidendi: The unauthorized appointment of the departmental representative vitiated the disciplinary proceedings, justifying the order for de-novo inquiry under Rule 16(9) of the Rajasthan Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1958.
Final Decision: The court allowed the writ petition, quashed the order for de-novo inquiry, and directed the respondent to pass a fresh order in accordance with the law, appoint a new Inquiry Officer, and complete the inquiry within six months.
ORDER :
1. By way of the present writ petition the petitioner has challenged the order dated 28.07.2020, whereby the respondent No.2 - the District Collector (Land Records), Sirohi has ordered to conduct de-novo inquiry against the petitioner.
2. Shorn of unwarranted details, the facts appertain are that a disciplinary inquiry was initiated against the petitioner by way of memorandum of charges dated 30.10.2017 under Rule 16 of the Rajasthan Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1958 (hereinafter referred to as “the Rules of 1958”).
3. After completion of the disciplinary inquiry, the Inquiry Officer gave his report dated 16.03.2018, which was challenged by the petitioner by way of filing writ petition (S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.5455/2018).
4. A co-ordinate Bench of this Court examined the matter in detail and found that the petitioner was not granted proper opportunity of hearing and mandate of Rules 16(6) and 16(10) of the Rules of 1958 have not been followed and thus quashed and set aside the inquiry report and the order dated 28.03.2018, passed by the respondent No.2 and remanded the matter back to the Inquiry Officer (respondent No.2).
5. In furtherance of the order passed by this Court in the writ petition aforesaid, the matter was taken up by the respondent No.2 afresh and by order dated 15.05.2018, the Inquiry Officer namely the Sub-Divisional Officer, Reodar was asked to take up the proceedings afresh and re-conduct the inquiry against the petitioner, as directed by this Court.
6. During the pendency of the inquiry, the petitioner moved an application before the respondent No.2 – the disciplinary authority and requested to change the Inquiry Officer, whereupon by way of order dated 20.12.2018, the Sub-Divisional Officer, Pindwara was appointed an Inquiry Officer.
7. Thereafter inquiry proceedings were taken up, in which the Tehsildar, Pindwara represented the State’s case as iSjksdkj(departmental representative).
8. The Inquiry Officer submitted his inquiry report dated 15.06.2020 and concluded that no charge is proved against the petitioner.
9. When the inquiry report dated 15.06.2020 was placed for consideration of the disciplinary authority, (the respondent No.2) he ordered for de-novo inquiry, by an order dated 28.07.2020 addressed to the Sub-Divisional Officer, Pindwara
10. Impugning said order dated 28.07.2020, Mr. R.S. Choudhary, learned counsel for the petitioner argued that the disciplinary authority has seriously erred in directing a fresh inquiry without recording any reason.
11. Learned counsel argued that if the disciplinary authority did not agree with the findings arrived at by the Inquiry Officer, he was required to record reasons for the same.
12. Reading the order impugned dated 28.07.2020, passed by the District Collector (Land Records), Sirohi (respondent No.2), Mr. Choudhary argued that the only reason given in the order is that the Tehsildar, Land Record in the Office of the Collector, Sirohi was appointed as departmental representative and his view point is not included in the inquiry report. He added that the departmental representative had filed his reply and made his submissions and, therefore, the reasons given in the order under consideration are factually incorrect and the order deserves to be quashed and set aside.
13. Learned counsel further submitted that vide communication dated 28.07.2020 addressed to the Sub-Divisional Officer, Pindwara, the respondent No.2 - the District Collector (Land Records), Sirohi has not only ordered for de-novo inquiry against the petitioner; but has also appointed new departmental representative (Tehsildar – Sirohi) for the purpose of the ensuing inquiry.
14. Mr. Mrigraj Singh Rathore, learned counsel for the respondents, on the other hand, submitted that the order dated 28.07.2020 though not happily worded, is just and proper in the factual backdrop.
15. Learned counsel invited Court’s attention towards the order dated 17.01.2018, whereby the Sub-
The unauthorized appointment of the departmental representative can vitiate disciplinary proceedings, justifying the order for de-novo inquiry under Rule 16(9) of the Rajasthan Civil Services (Classi....
Disciplinary Authority cannot order de-novo inquiry under CCS (CCA) Rules upon dissatisfaction with Inquiry Officer's report; must proceed per Rule 15 by providing disagreement reasons or directing f....
The Disciplinary Authority cannot order denovo inquiry under Rule 14 and 15 of CCS (CCA) Rules, 1965, unless there has been no proper inquiry due to serious defects or unavailability of important wit....
Disciplinary authority cannot order de novo inquiry on same charges after first inquiry report without following Rule 9 procedure of remitting for further inquiry or providing report with disagreemen....
The disciplinary authority's power to order a de novo inquiry and frame additional charges must be in accordance with Rule 15(1) of the Chhattisgarh Civil Services (Classification, Control & Appeal) ....
The disciplinary authority can remit the case for further enquiry, but a de-novo enquiry is not warranted unless there is a patent irregularity or illegality in the earlier enquiry report.
The Disciplinary Authority is bound to proceed strictly in accordance with Rule 16 of the Central Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1965, and does not have the power to order....
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