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2024 Supreme(Raj) 364

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
RAJENDRA PRAKASH SONI, J.
Jai Singh S/o Shri Prahalad Singh – Petitioner
Versus
State of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 8040 of 2024
Decided On : 16-07-2024

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Jai Kishan Haniya.
For the Respondent: Laxman Solanki.

IMPORTANT POINT
The court established that the presence of a commercial quantity of narcotics invokes the stringent bail provisions of Section 37 of the NDPS Act, limiting the possibility of bail in such cases.

Headnote:

BAIL - NARCOTIC DRUGS - The court examined the application for bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. in the context of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985. It highlighted that the quantity of contraband (91.800 kgs. of Poppy-Straw) exceeded the commercial threshold, invoking the restrictions of Section 37 of the NDPS Act. The court found substantial evidence connecting the applicant to the crime, leading to the conclusion that bail was not warranted at this stage.

Fact of the Case:

The applicant, Jai Singh, was arrested in connection with the transportation of 91.800 kgs. of contraband Poppy-Straw. He sought bail, arguing that the prosecution's case was doubtful due to the acquittal of a co-accused.

Finding of the Court:

The court found ample material connecting the applicant to the recovery of a commercial quantity of narcotics. It noted that the investigation was ongoing and that the applicant had not yet been formally charged.

Issues: Whether the applicant is entitled to bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. given the nature of the charges and the quantity of contraband involved.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that the restrictions of Section 37 of the NDPS Act apply due to the recovery of a commercial quantity of narcotics, which significantly impacts the bail application.

Final Decision: The application for bail was dismissed as devoid of merit, with the court stating that the applicant did not deserve to be released on bail at this stage.

ORDER :

1. The applicant is under arrest in connection with crime registered pursuant to F.I.R. Number 97/2017 of Police Station Ratannagar, District Churu, in respect of offences punishable under Section 8/15, 25, 29 of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985. He has approached this Court by way of this application for bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C.

2. Before I proceed to examine the rival contentions in connection with the questions of bail it would be appropriate to briefly state the facts of the present case which are that on 16.12.2017, Sukhdeo and Jai Singh (petitioner) were found transporting 91.800 kgs. of contraband Poppy-Straw in a vehicle. As it was night time, they took advantage of the darkness and fled away from catch of Police party. They both were caught after a lot of efforts.

3. To begin at the beginning, Shri Jai Kishan Haniya, learned counsel representing applicant has fervently argued that statement of seizure officer and investigating officer has already been recorded during the trial against co-accused. He has drawn the attention of the Court to the judgment of acquittal dated 28.03.2022 passed against co-accused Sukh Deo and contended that case of the prosecution has already been found doubtful.

4. Concluding submissions, he asserted that applicant is entitled to be enlarged on bail.

5. On the other hand, Shri Laxman Bishnoi, learned Public Prosecutor for the State while objecting the different submissions made by learned counsel for the applicant, would strongly submit that 91.800 Kgs. of contraband Poppy-Straw recovered from the applicant falls within the ambit of commercial quantity and the bar as contained in Section 37 of the NDPS Act is attracted. Investigation against petitioner is still under progress. He further submits that the seizure and sampling was in consonance with the procedure and the shortcomings pointed out by the learned counsel for the petitioner are factual issues which cannot be considered at this stage and are to be decided after trial only. It is further argued that the procedure prescribed under Section 52A of the NDPS Act was substantially adhered to; that there is overwhelming evidence adduced on record suggestive of the fact that bail petitioner indulges in the illegal trade of narcotics; that the petitioner does not deserve any sympathy as the petitioner is a drug peddler. He thus, craves rejection of the applicant’s bail application.

6. I have considered the rival submissions of learned counsel for the applicant as well as learned Public Prosecutor and perused the record.

7. Having heard and considered the submissions advanced by the learned counsel for the applicant and the learned Public Prosecutor and after going through the material and the evidence available on record, I am of the opinion that there is ample material on the record of the case so as to connect the applicant with the allegation of recovery of commercial quantity of 91.800 Kgs. of contraband Poppy-Straw. On perusal of record, it is prima facie revealed that in the present case, after investigation, it was found that petitioner Jai Singh was accompanying co-accused Sukhdeo at the time of seizure of contraband. However, the petitioner could not be arrested despite efforts and the investigating officer was compelled to file charge-sheet under Section 229 of the Cr.P.C. in his absence against the petitioner. At this stage also, the subsequent charge-sheet is yet to be filed against the petitioner and investigation is underway.

8. As a consequence of the above discussion, this Court is of the firm opinion that as the quantity of the psychotropic drug recovered from the petitioner is well above the commercial quantity prescribed in the Schedule, the restrictions contained in Section 37 of the N.D.P.S. Act clearly operate against him and hence, he does not deserve to be released on bail at this stage.

9. In this view of the matter, I am not inclined to enlarge the applicant Jai Singh on bail. Thus, the app

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