IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
SAMEER JAIN, J.
Rahul Patidar, S/o. Shri Pushkar Patidar - Petitioner
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through Principal Secretary, Energy Department, Govt. Secretariat and Ors. – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 7856 Of 2023 Connected With S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1991 Of 2022
Decided On : 31-05-2024
Eligibility - Candidature - AVVNL Scheduled Area Engineers Regulations, 2017 - The court emphasized the mandatory requirement of a TSP Area Certificate for candidates applying under the reserved category, leading to the rejection of one candidate's application despite merit.
Fact of the Case:
Two petitioners applied for the post of Junior Engineer-I under the TSP Area category. The first petitioner was rejected for not providing a TSP Area Certificate, while the second petitioner, who had the certificate, was next in line for consideration.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the first petitioner failed to produce the mandatory TSP Area Certificate, which was a requirement for eligibility, despite being meritorious. The second petitioner was eligible as he possessed the required certificate.
Issues: Whether a candidate can be deemed ineligible for a post solely due to the lack of a mandatory certificate, despite being meritorious.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the requirement for a TSP Area Certificate is mandatory for candidates applying under the reserved category, and failure to provide it results in ineligibility.
Result: The first petitioner's application was dismissed, while the second petitioner's application was allowed.
ORDER :
(Sameer Jain, J.)
PREFATORY REMARKS
1. With the consent of all the parties and considering that the instant petitions are of an akin and/or interwoven factual matrix, a common judgment is passed.
2. For the sake of convenience, the petitioner in SBCWP No. 1991/2022 titled as Narendra Singh Nathawat Vs. State of Rajasthan and Ors. shall hereafter, be referred as P1 and the petitioner in SBCWP No. 7856/2023 titled as Rahul Patidar Vs. State of Rajasthan and Ors. shall be referred as P2.
3. The present judgment is categorized into the following heads:
I) FACTUAL ASSERTIONS QUA SBCWP No. 1991/2022
II) FACTUAL ASSERTIONS QUA SBCWP No. 7856/2023
III) ARGUMENTS ADVANCED BY LEARNED COUNSEL FOR BOTH THE SIDES
IV) DISCUSSION & FINDINGS
V) CONCLUSION
FACTUAL ASSERTIONS QUA SBCWP No. 1991/2022
3. The petitioner i.e. P1 was initially appointed as a ‘Probationer Trainee Helper-II’ in the Ajmer Vidyut Vitran Nigam Ltd. (AVVNL) on 07.11.2019 and had completed his probation period on 13.01.2022. During the continuation of his service, P1 applied for the post of ‘Junior Engineer-I’, in pursuance to the advertisement dated 22.02.2021, issued by the respondents. P1 applied as an in-service candidate of Nigam (Application form of P1-Annexure-5). Vide circular dated 16.01.2020, issued by the respondents for the purpose of absorption of employees under the TSP Area or the Non-TSP Area, P1 got absorbed under the TSP Area. As per, point/para no. 11 of the said circular, the person who opts for absorption under the category of TSP Area/Scheduled Area, could not opt for transfer or posting outside the prescribed area. The grievance of P1 is that his candidature for the post of Junior Engineer-I, is not being considered under the ‘TSP Area’ category, despite the fact that he has been permanently absorbed under the said category, by way of the said clause of the noted circular, which reads as under:
^^11- tks deZpkjh vuqlwfpr {ks= esa jgus dk fodYi jgrs gS mudk bl fof'k"V lsok fofu;eksa ds vUrxZr jgus rd mDRk vuqlwfpr {ks= ls ckgj LFkkukUrj.k@inLFkkiu ugha fd;k tkosxkA^^
4. As per the provisions noted under Regulation No. 6(3) and 6(3a) of the AVVNL Scheduled Area Engineers, Ministerial and Class-IV service (Recruitment and other service condition) Regulations, 2017, options/applications were invited for the said absorption in/outside the close cadre services under the Scheduled Areas of Rajasthan. The said list prepared after due consideration of the authorities was then approved by the Managing Director, AVVNL, Ajmer. The name of P1 stands at serial no. 53 of the said approval order dated 30.03.2020 (Annexure-4).
5. It is an evident fact, that P1 was born in a TSP Area and is also a bonafide resident of the same (Annuexure-8). On 11.12.2021, P1 appeared in the online examination wherein, his name stood in the provisional merit list, issued by the respondents. Thereafter, on 29.01.2022 P1 was called for document verification along with other candidates, whose names were reflected in the provisional merit list.
6. The cause of action arose, when on the date of document verification, P1 was informed that his candidature was rejected due to non-availability of the certificate of TSP Area, issued by a Competent Authority. It was an admitted fact that the petitioner had applied under the category of in-service candidate, working under a TSP Area.
7. Hence, during the currency of the present petition, an interim protection was granted in the favour of P1, as is also reflected vide Annexure-7 in SBCWP No. 7856/2023.
FACTUAL ASSERTIONS QUA SBCWP No. 7856/2023
8. The respondents issued an advertisement dated 22.02.2021 for recruitment on various posts. Pursuant to the said advertisement, the petitioner i.e. P2, applied for the post of Junior Engineer-I (Electrical). As per the said advertisement 03 posts were reserved for the category under which P2 had applied i.e. in-service candidates of the Nigam.
9. Accordingly, P2 appeared in the online examination and
A TSP Area Certificate is a mandatory requirement for candidates applying under the reserved category, and failure to provide it results in ineligibility, regardless of merit.
A permanent employee in a TSP area cannot claim TSP status or benefits without the appropriate certificate, adhering to the constitutional provisions and prevailing legal precedents.
A caste certificate's format does not negate its validity if it proves eligibility for OBC status, emphasizing the need for a pragmatic approach in interpreting reservation laws.
Adherence to specified deadlines and requirements outlined in the advertisement is crucial for the validity of caste certificates and the selection process.
The terms and conditions of the advertisement cannot be altered, and the mandatory nature of the instructions issued by the Commission must be strictly adhered to.
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