RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Devendra Kachhawaha, J.
Sunil Siyag - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondent
Criminal Miscellaneous 2nd Bail Application No. 12735 of 2021
Decided On : 20-11-2021
BAIL - NDPS ACT - The court discussed the provisions of Section 50 of the NDPS Act, emphasizing the requirement for strict compliance during searches and seizures. The court found that the Seizure Officer's actions violated these provisions, which influenced the decision to grant bail despite the serious nature of the charges.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, Sunil Siyag, is in judicial custody for an offence under the NDPS Act, with a significant quantity of poppy husk recovered. His first bail application was rejected, but he was allowed to file a fresh application after the Seizure Officer's statement was recorded.
Finding of the Court:
The court noted that the Seizure Officer provided a third option during the notice under Section 50 of the NDPS Act, which was against the law. The court concluded that this violation warranted the acceptance of the bail application.
Issues: Whether the violation of Section 50 of the NDPS Act by the Seizure Officer justified the granting of bail despite the serious charges against the petitioner.
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the interpretation of Section 50 of the NDPS Act, highlighting the necessity for strict adherence to its provisions during searches. The court referenced a Supreme Court decision to support its findings.
Result: The second bail application was granted, allowing the petitioner to be released on bail upon fulfilling certain conditions.
JUDGMENT
Devendra Kachhawaha, J. - The present second bail application has been filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C. on behalf of the petitioner, who is in judicial custody in connection with F.I.R. No.224/2018, Police Station Sadar, District Pali, registered for the offence punishable under Section 8/15 of the NDPS Act and Section 472 and 473.
2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Public Prosecutor. Perused the material available on record.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner stated that at the time of rejection of first bail application (No.5236/2020) vide order dated 06.08.2020, liberty was granted to petitioner to file a fresh bail application after recording the statement of Seizure Officer; thereafter, statement of Seizure Officer (PW.7) has been recorded before the learned trial Court and during the cross-examination, he has admitted that at the time of notice given under Section 50 of the NDPS Act which is available at page No.25 of the charge-sheet, third option was given by the him which is against the spirit of Section 50 of the NDPS Act and apart from third option, notice which was given under Section 50 of the NDPS Act by the Seizure Officer, in that notice, it was not mentioned that if Gazetted Officer/Magistrate is not satisfied with the proceedings conducted by a seizure officer, he may discharge the accused, therefore, it is violation of Section 50 of the NDPS Act and the provision of Section 50 of the NDPS Act was not complied with in strict manner; charge-sheet has been filed; and trial will take time. With these submissions, learned counsel for the petitioner prayed that the benefit of bail may also be granted to the petitioner.
4. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor opposed the bail application of the accused-petitioner but does not controvert the arguments advanced by learned counsel for the petitioner and stated that total 181 kgs. poppy husk has been recovered from the accused-petitioner which is commercial quantity. He further stated that Section 37 is clearly attracted in this case, therefore, benefit of bail may not be granted to the accused-petitioner.
5. Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, particularly looking to the facts that third option was given by the Seizure Officer which is against the spirit of Section 50 of the NDPS Act as decided by Hon’ble the Supreme Court in State of Rajasthan Vs. Parmanand & Anr. [(2014) 5 SCC 345]; charge-sheet has been filed; this Court is of the view that condition under Section 37 is satisfied in this case; and trial of the case will take sufficiently long time, therefore, without expressing any opinion on the merits/demerits of the case, this Court is of the opinion that the bail application filed by the petitioner deserves to be accepted.
6. Consequently, the second bail application is allowed. It is ordered that the petitioner - Sunil Siyag S/o Arjan Ram, arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.224/2018, Police Station Sadar, District Pali, shall be released on bail, if not wanted in any other case; provided he furnishes a personal bond of Rs.2,00,000/- with two sound and solvent sureties of Rs.1,00,000/- each to the satisfaction of the learned trial court with the stipulation to appear before that Court on all dates of hearing and as and when called upon to do so.
Strict compliance with Section 50 of the NDPS Act is essential during searches, and violations can impact the decision on bail applications.
Compliance with Section 50 of the NDPS Act is crucial for the protection of the accused's rights during searches, and violations can lead to the granting of bail.
A violation of procedural safeguards under the NDPS Act, specifically Section 50, can lead to the granting of bail despite the presence of commercial quantities of narcotics.
The violation of Section 50 of the NDPS Act during the seizure proceedings and the satisfaction of the condition under Section 37 influenced the court's decision to grant bail to the accused-petition....
The violation of procedural safeguards under Section 50 of the NDPS Act can lead to the granting of bail, even in cases involving commercial quantities of contraband.
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