SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(Raj) 1866

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
Dinesh Mehta, J.
Gurnam Singh Gill – Petitioner
Versus
The Regional Provident Fund Commissioner and Others – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 15117 of 2018
Decided On : 01-05-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: R.S. Choudhary
For the Respondent: Mali Ram Pareek

Headnote:(A) Employee's Pension Scheme, 1995 - Supreme Court directives on pension benefits - The court ruled on the applicability of the amended pension scheme to members of exempted establishments, endorsing provisions of notification G.S.R. 609(E) dated 22nd August 2014 - Members who did not exercise options before the cutoff are entitled to do so now and have their right to exercise options acknowledged. (Paras 4-5)

(B) Directives regarding pensionable salary computation and additional contributions - The Supreme Court held that imposing additional contributions beyond specified limits was ultra vires the applicable Act. (Para 4(vii))

Facts of the case:
The writ petition challenged the denial of pension benefits under the Employee's Pension Scheme based on senior judicial pronouncements, particularly R.C. Gupta v. Regional Provident Fund Commissioner, which affirmed pension entitlements.

Findings of Court:
The petitioner is to be granted pension benefits following Supreme Court directions.

Issues: The key issues included the entitlement to pension benefits under the amended scheme and the implications of the cutoff date for exercising options.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that employees must be allowed a chance to exercise their options under the pension scheme as per Supreme Court clarifications, ensuring compliance with statutory obligations.

Result: The writ petition is disposed of in accordance with the Supreme Court's decisions.

Table of Content
1. entitlement to pension benefits under 1995 scheme. (Para 1 , 2)
2. supreme court's ruling on pension scheme amendments. (Para 3 , 4)
3. writ petition outcomes and compliance with supreme court's directions. (Para 5 , 6)

ORDER :

1. This writ petition has been filed by the petitioner seeking direction to the respondents to accord them benefits of pension/family pension, pursuant to the Employee's Pension Scheme, 1995.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the respondents be directed to accord benefits to the petitioner in light of order in R.C. Gupta & Ors. v. Regional Provident Fund Commissioner, Employees Provident Fund Organisation & Ors. 2018 (14) SCC 809 and other judgments, which have followed the said judgment including a judgment of this Court.

3. The issues, which have been raised by the petitioner all stand concluded by Larger Bench Judgment of Hon'ble the Supreme Court in Employee Provident Fund Organization & Ors. v. Sunil Kumar B. & Ors. 2022 SCC Online SC 1521.

4. In the said judgment, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has directed as under:

    “46. We accordingly hold and direct:

    (i) The provisions contained in the notification no. G.S.R. 609(E) dated 22nd August 2014 are legal and valid. So far as present members of the fund are concerned, we have read down certain provisions of the scheme as applicable in their cases and we shall give our findings and directions on these provisions in the subsequent subparagraphs.

    (ii) Amendment to the pension scheme brought about by the notification no. G.S.R. 609(E) dated 22nd August 2014 shall apply to the employees of the exempted establishments in the same manner as the employees of the regular establishments. Transfer of funds from the exempted establishments shall be in the manner as we have already directed.

    (iii) The employees who had exercised option under the proviso to paragraph 11(3) of the 1995 scheme and continued to be in service as on 1st September 2014, will be guided by the amended provisions of paragraph 11(4) of the pension scheme.

    (iv) The members of the scheme, who did not exercise option, as contemplated in the proviso to paragraph 11(3)of the pension scheme (as it was before the 2014 Amendment) would be entitled to exercise option under paragraph 11(4) of the post amendment scheme. Their right to exercise option before 1st September 2014 stands crystalised in the judgment of this Court in the case of R.C. Gupta (supra). The scheme as it stood before 1st September 2014 did not provide for any cutoff date and thus those members shall be entitled to exercise option in terms of paragraph 11(4) of the scheme, as it stands at present. Their exercise of option shall be in the nature of joint options covering pre-amended paragraph 11(3) as also the amended paragraph 11(4) of the pension scheme.

    There was uncertainty as regards validity of the post amendment scheme, which was quashed by the aforesaid judgments of the three High Courts. Thus, all the employees who did not exercise option but were entitled to do so but could not due to the interpretation on cut-off date by the authorities, ought to be given a further chance to exercise their option. Time to exercise option under paragraph 11(4) of the scheme, under these circumstances, shall stand extended by a further period of four months. We are giving this direction in exercise of our jurisdiction under Article 142 of the Constitution of India.

    Rest of the requirements as per the amended provision shall be complied with.

    (v) The employees who had retired prior to 1st September 2014 without exercising any option under paragraph 11(3) of the pre-amendment scheme have already exited from the membership thereof. They would not be entitled to the benefit of this judgment.

    (vi) The employees who have retired before 1st September 2014 upon exercising option under paragraph 11(3) of the 1995 scheme shall be covered by the provisions of the paragraph 11(3) of the pension scheme as it stood prior to the amendment

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top