IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
Farjand Ali, J.
Kamal Kishore and Ors. - Petitioners
Versus
The State of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 369 Of 2001
Decided On : 11-08-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. conviction details under food adulteration act (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. arguments for sentence reduction (Para 4 , 5) |
| 3. court's consideration for leniency (Para 6 , 7) |
| 4. modification of sentence (Para 8) |
| 5. conclusion and order of the court (Para 9 , 10) |
ORDER :
Farjand Ali, J.
By way of filing the instant Criminal Revision Petition under Section 397 /401 of the Cr.P.C challenge has been made to the judgment dated 07.07.2001 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge No.2, Jodhpur in Criminal appeal No.16/2000, whereby the learned appellate court affirmed the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 30.03.2000 passed by learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jodhpur in Criminal Case No.107/1995; whereby the petitioners have been convicted for the offence under Section 7 /16 of the FOOD ADULTERATION ACT , 1954 and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment of 6 months along with a fine of Rs.2,000/- with default sentence of 7 days' simple imprisonment.
2. Bereft of elaborate details, facts relevant and essential for disposal of the instant criminal revision are that on 09.10.1995, Mr. P.C. Harsh, Food Inspector, inspected the shop of the accused petitioners M/s. Rajesh Kirana and Provision Store situated at Ghantaghar, Jodhpur. Petitioner Kamal Kishore was found selling food articles. He told that the owner of the shop is Rajesh. The Food Inspector purchased 1.5 kg salt from the shop paying Rs.2.25 and took three samples of same and got it tested from Public Analyst, who gave a report that the sample was adulterated, upon which, after taking prosecution sanction, a complaint was filed against the petitioners.
3. The Learned Magistrate framed charges against the petitioners for the offence under Section 7 /16 of the FOOD ADULTERATION ACT and upon denial of guilt by them, commenced the trial. During the course of trial, the prosecution in order to prove the offences, examined as many as 3 witnesses and exhibited various documents. The accused, upon being confronted with the prosecution allegations, in their statements under Section 313 Cr.P.C, denied the allegations and claimed to be innocent. One witness was examined in defence. Then, after hearing the learned Public Prosecutor and the learned Defence Counsel and upon meticulous appreciation of the evidence, learned trial court convicted the accused petitioners for offence under Section 7 /16 of FOOD ADULTERATION ACT vide judgment dated 30.03.2000. Aggrieved by the judgment of conviction, they preferred an appeal, which was dismissed by the learned appellate court vide judgment dated 07.07.2001 affirming the judgment passed by the trial court. Hence, this revision petition is filed before this court.
4. After arguing the case on merits to some extent, learned counsel appearing for the petitioners submits that he will not assail conviction of the petitioners and confines his arguments to the alternative prayer of reduction of the sentence awarded by the trial court. He submits that the incident in the present case pertains to the year 1995. The petitioners were petty shopkeepers. They were not having any criminal antecedents and it was the first criminal case registered against them. No adverse remark has been passed over their conduct except the impugned judgment. The petitioners have already suffered agony of protracted trial of 28 years. The petitioners have remained in custody for some time after passing of the judgment in appeal. With these submissions, learned counsel prays that by taking a lenient view, the sentence awarded to the petitioners may be reduced to the period already undergone.
5. Learned public prosecutor has, of course, been able to defend the case on merits but does not refute the fact that it was the first criminal case registered against the petitioners and they had no criminal antecedents as well as the fact that they have remained behind the bars for some time after passing of the judgment in appeal.
6. Since the revision petition again
The court upheld the conviction for food adulteration but modified the sentence to time already served due to the lengthy trial and the petitioner's circumstances.
The right to a speedy trial is fundamental; prolonged legal proceedings can justify leniency in sentencing.
The court modified the sentence for a food adulteration conviction due to the petitioner's age and lengthy trial, emphasizing the right to a speedy trial.
The court modified the sentence for food adulteration to the time already served, emphasizing the right to a speedy trial and the petitioner's lack of prior offenses.
The court emphasized the right to a speedy trial and modified the sentence based on the lengthy duration of the case and the petitioner's circumstances.
The court emphasizes the right to a speedy trial and modifies the sentence for justice based on the lengthy legal process involved.
The court upheld the conviction for food adulteration but modified the sentence to the period already undergone, emphasizing the right to a speedy trial and the petitioner's age.
The court upheld the conviction for food adulteration but reduced the sentence to time already served, emphasizing the right to a speedy trial and the petitioner's lack of prior offenses.
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