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2023 Supreme(Raj) 2000

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
VIJAY BISHNOI, RAJENDRA PRAKASH SONI, JJ.
Vijendra Singh - Applicant
Versus
State of Rajasthan and others - Respondents
D.B. Criminal Misc Suspension of Sentence Application (Appeal) No. 21 of 2023
Decided on : 06-07-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Applicant : Mr. Pradeep Shah
For the Respondent: Mr. Nihalsingh Rathod, Special P.P. and Ms. Disha Wadekar, Asstt. Special P.P., Ms. Sukanya(All through VC), Mr. Shreyansh Mardiya

Headnote:(A) Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 - Sections 3(2)(v), 3(1)

(B)(i) - Indian Penal Code - Sections 363, 366, 376 (2)(n), 305 - Conviction of accused under POCSO Act and SC/ST Act - Applicant argued conviction not substantiated by independent witnesses, largely based on hearsay - Trial court held evidence establishes guilt beyond reasonable doubt - Court declined to suspend the sentence given the serious nature of allegations and the applicant's role as Physical Training Instructor - Application for suspension of sentence rejected. (Paras 1-11)

(B) Criminal Procedure - Suspension of sentence - Court examines the gravity of charges and the strength of evidence while evaluating such applications - Not inclined to grant suspension when evidence indicates significant culpability. (Para 10)

Table of Content
1. conviction details and sentencing overview. (Para 1 , 2)
2. challenging the integrity of prosecution evidence. (Para 3 , 4)
3. request for suspension due to prolonged incarceration. (Para 5)
4. prosecution's opposition to sentence suspension. (Para 6 , 7)
5. court's careful analysis of facts before decision. (Para 8 , 9 , 10)
6. rejection of suspension application. (Para 11)

ORDER :

This suspension of sentence application has been preferred on behalf of the applicant-appellant, who has been convicted and sentenced by the Special Judge, POCSO Act Cases and the Commissions for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005 Cases, Bikaner (hereinafter to be referred as 'the trial court') in Sessions Case No.68/2018 (CIS No.54/2018) CNR No.RJBK150001222018 vide judgment dated 08.10.2021. The applicant-applicant has been sentenced as under :-

Offences U/S

Sentence

Fine (In Rs.)

Sentence (in default of payment of fine)

363 IPC

4 Years' Rigorous Imprisonment

5,000/-

3 Months' Additional Rigorous Imprisonment

366 IPC

5 Years' Rigorous Imprisonment

5,000/-

3 Months' Additional Rigorous Imprisonment

376 (2)(n) IPC read with 3(2)(v) of SC/ST Act, 1989

Life Imprisonment

10,000/-

6 Months' Additional Rigorous Imprisonment

305 IPC

6 Years' Rigorous Imprisonment

10,000/-

6 Months' Additional Rigorous Imprisonment

3(1)(B)(i) of SC/ST Act, 1989

2 Years' Rigorous Imprisonment

5,000/-

1 Month's Additional Rigorous Imprisonment

2. All the sentences were ordered to run concurrently.

3. Learned counsel for the applicant-appellant has submitted that the trial court has grossly erred in convicting and sentencing the accused applicant-appellant vide impugned judgment. It is argued that there is no material available on record to substantiate the fact that the accused applicant-appellant committed any crime with the deceased on the ground that she belonged to scheduled caste community and thus, the finding recorded by the trial court against the accused applicant-appellant for committing offence punishable under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 is not tenable in the eye of law.

4. Learned counsel for the applicant-appellant has submitted that testimony of prosecution witness viz. Mahendra Ram (PW-1), who happened to be the father of the deceased, is simply based on hearsay evidence and is not corroborated by any independent witness against the accused applicant-appellant. It is also submitted that the prosecution witnesses viz. Mst. Sakina Bano (PW-2), Hadman Singh (PW-3), Omprakash (PW-4), Ms. Manju (PW-5), Dr. Rajendra Kumar (PW-7), Manju (PW-9), Ms. Leena Gupta (PW-12), Ms. Chandrakala (PW-13) and Mahaveer (PW-14), who were attached with the educational institution, have not supported the prosecution story and turned hostile as well as nothing concrete could be elucidated in their cross-examination. It is further submitted that the prosecution case rests on the testimony of (PW-11) Ms. Parmeshwari, however, she has also not completely supported the prosecution story.

5. Learned counsel for the applicant-appellant has submitted that the applicant-appellant is under incarceration since 31.03.2016 and there is no likelihood that the appeal filed on his behalf will be heard in near future, therefore, the sentence awarded to him by the trial court may kindly be suspended.

6. Per contra, learned Special Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of respondent No.1 as well as learned counsel appearing on behalf of respondent No.2 have vehemently opposed the prayer of the applicant-appellant for suspending his sentence.

7. It is argued by learned Special Public Prosecutor that the role and motive of the accused applicant-appellant have been established beyond reasonable doubt by the prosecution by producing cogent and reliable evidence. It is also submitted that it is

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