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2025 Supreme(RAJ) 1031

HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JAIPUR BENCH)
Mr. Justice Narendra Singh Dhaddha, J
SMT. RAJPATI @ RAJRANI WIFE OF LATE SHRI VEER SINGH – Appellant
Versus
SATISH KUMAR YADAV SON OF LATE SHRI HOSHIYAR SINGH – Respondent
CW / 14965 / 2024



Advocates:
For Petitioner(s):Mr. Dhhana Ram For Respondent(s): Mr. Gajanand Yadav

The trial Court has discretion in framing issues and did not err in dismissing the defendants' application as the proposed issues were already incorporated.

Headnote:(A) Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Order 14 Rule 5 and Section 151 - Civil writ petition filed against the order of the trial Court partly disallowing the application for framing additional issues - The trial Court found that proposed issues were already incorporated in existing issues, rendering additional framing unnecessary. (Paras 2-5)

(B) Civil Procedure - The trial Court has discretion to frame issues based on pleadings and has not erred in its judgment, leading to the dismissal of the petition. (Paras 5)

Facts of the case:
The defendants challenged the trial Court's order which partly disallowed their application to frame additional issues in a suit for recovery of Rs. 28,69,674/-. The trial Court found that the issues proposed were already covered.

Findings of Court:
The trial Court did not commit any error in its decision and the petition was dismissed as lacking merit.

Issues: The main issue was whether the trial Court erred in not framing additional issues as requested by the defendants.

Ratio Decidendi: The court upheld the trial Court's discretion in framing issues, affirming that the proposed issues were already included in existing ones, thus no error was found.

Result: Petition dismissed.

Order

1. This Civil writ petition has been filed by the petitioners-defendants (for short ‘the defendants’) against the order dated 06.10.2023 passed by Additional District Judge No. 3, Jaipur Metro-II in civil suit No. 7/2021, whereby the trial Court partly disallowed the application filed by the defendants.

2. Learned counsel for the defendants submits that respondent-plaintiff (for short ‘the plaintiff’) filed a suit for recovery of Rs. 28,69,674/- in which trial Court on the basis of the pleading of the parties framed the issues vide order dated 01.02.2023. After that, defendants filed an application under Order 14 Rule 5 read with Section 151 CPC for framing of the additional issues but the trial Court partly disallowed the application filed by the defendants. Learned counsel further submits that Trial Court had not framed the issues as per the pleadings of the parties. So, the order dated 06.10.2023 passed by the trial Court be set aside and the trial Court be directed to frame the issues as per the pleadings of the parties.

3. Learned counsel for the plaintiff has opposed the arguments advanced by the learned counsel for the defendants and submits that trial Court has rightly partly disallowed the application filed by the defendants. Issue Nos. 1 to 3 proposed by the defendants were already incorporated in the issue No. 1. So, the present petition be dismissed.

4. I have considered the arguments advanced by the learned counsel for the defendants as well as learned counsel for the plaintiff and perused the impugned order.

5. Trial Court while partly allowing the application filed by the defendants clearly mentioned that proposed issue Nos. 1 to 3 were incorporated in the issue No. 1. So, there was no need to frame the additional issues. So, in my considered opinion, trial Court had not committed any error in partly disallowing the application filed by the defendants. So, the petition filed by the defendants being bereft of merit, is liable to be dismissed, which stands dismissed accordingly.

6. Pending application(s), if any, stand(s) disposed of.

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