IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Manoj Kumar Garg, Ravi Chirania
Ganpat Lal S/o Shri Sukhram @ Sukh Lal Ji – Appellant
Versus
State, Through PP – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
MANOJ KUMAR GARG, J.
1. Instant criminal appeal under Section 374(2) Cr.P.C. has been by the appellant against the judgment and order dated 26.08.2019 passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge, Sumerpur, District Pali, in Sessions Case No.18/2016 by which the learned Trial Court convicted the appellant for offence under Section 302 IPC and sentenced him to life imprisonment along with fine of Rs.5,000/- and in default of payment of fine to further undergo two years simple imprisonment.
2. Brief facts necessary to be noted for deciding the controversy are that on 19.05.2016, complainant- Arjunlal submitted a written report (Ex-1) before the Police Station- Sumerpur to the effect that his sister's family was residing in Sumerpur. It was further reported that the complainant’s sister had recently passed away. The report indicated that the complainant’s nephew (hereinafter referred to as "the accused appellant") persistently demanded money from the complainant’s brother-in-law, Sakha Ram (deceased). He consistently refused to fulfill these monetary demands. As a result, the accused allegedly assaulted Sakha Ram. On the night of 18.05.2016, at approximately 11:00 PM, decease
The distinction between murder and culpable homicide not amounting to murder depends on the presence of intent and premeditation, especially in cases of sudden provocation.
The distinction between murder and culpable homicide lies in the presence of intent and premeditation, with spontaneous acts being treated as culpable homicide not amounting to murder.
The distinction between murder and culpable homicide depends on the presence of intent; absence of premeditation warrants a lesser charge under Section 304 Part II IPC.
Absence of premeditation and intent to kill during an altercation qualifies the act as culpable homicide not amounting to murder under IPC Section 304 Part II.
The court established that absence of intention to kill, even in a fatal altercation, can lead to a conviction for culpable homicide not amounting to murder under Section 304 IPC.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the significance of intention and premeditation in categorizing the offence under the Indian Penal Code.
The conviction for murder under Section 302 IPC was altered to culpable homicide under Section 304 Part I IPC due to lack of evidence for intent and premeditation.
The distinction between murder and culpable homicide is fundamentally based on the presence or absence of intent, with actions classified under Section 304 Part II when committed without intention to....
Unintentional homicide committed in a sudden quarrel without any premeditation is not murder.
The court held that the appellant's actions constituted culpable homicide not amounting to murder under Section 304 Part II IPC due to lack of premeditation and presence of heat of passion.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.