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2025 Supreme(Raj) 2378

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN, BENCH AT JAIPUR 
ASHUTOSH KUMAR, J.
Ajay Kumar, S/o. Kaluram – Appellant
Versus
The New India Insurance Company Ltd., Through Regional Manager – Respondent
S.B. Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 1897 of 2021 
Decided On : 09-12-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellants : Mr. Santosh Kumar Soni, Adv.
For the Respondents: Ms. Rajani Vyas, Adv.

The terms of an insurance policy are binding, and the insurer must compensate under justifiable circumstances as per policy coverage.

Headnote:(A) Insurance Act, 1938 - Sections relevant to motor insurance claims - The court addressed issues of liability and compensation for damages arising from an accident. (Paras 2, 5)

(B) It was established that the burden of proof rests on the claimant to demonstrate the extent of loss as a result of the accident. (Paras 3, 4)

Facts of the case:
The appellant sought compensation following an accident involving his vehicle and claimed insurance coverage. The respondent denied liability on the basis of policy exclusions.

Findings of Court:
The court found that the respondent was liable to compensate the appellant based on the insurance policy terms.

Issues: The main issues included whether the insurance policy covered the accident circumstances and the appropriateness of the compensation amount.

Ratio Decidendi: The court concluded that the terms of the insurance policy are binding and must be adhered to, supporting the claimant's position where coverage was justifiable.

Result: Appeal allowed in favor of the appellant.

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