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2025 Supreme(Raj) 2570

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
SAMEER JAIN, J.
Hitanshu Sankhla S/o Shri Divakar Sankhla – Appellant
Versus
Union of India (Central Narcotics Bureau), Regional Unit, Jaipur – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 5094 of 2025
Decided On : 28-10-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : C.L. Saini, Srijana Shresth
For the Respondents: Rajendra Prasad, Harshita Thakral, Dhriti Laddha, Bharat Vyas, C.S. Sinha, Mayank Kamwar, Neeti Jain, Pranav Sharma, Harshvardhan Katara, Lalit Bhardwaj, T.C. Sharma, Vaibhav Jhankra, Rhishi Raj Singh Rathore

Strict adherence to NDPS Act provisions dictates that classification of drug quantity as commercial justifies denial of bail, emphasizing the seriousness of narcotics offenses.

Headnote:(A) Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 - Sections 8/20, 8/22, 37, 52A - Bail application - Accused-applicant, an engineering student aged 22, claimed the seized quantity is small and not for commercial use - Court highlighted the heinous nature of drug offenses, affirming that the quantity of seized drugs classified as commercial rendered the special provisions under Section 37 applicable - Argument concerning violation of procedural provisions under Section 52A was noted but ultimately deemed insufficient for bail - Court concluded that the large quantity and implications require a stringent approach. (Paras 2, 3, 5, 6)

Facts of the case:
The application was filed following the arrest of the accused-applicant under Criminal Complaint related to narcotics. The applicant has been in custody since March 23, 2025, and argued for bail citing potential career damage and references to similar cases.

Findings of Court:
The bail application was dismissed based on the commercial nature of the drug quantity involved and the provisions requiring strict adherence.

Issues: The principal issue considered was whether the quantity of drugs could be deemed 'small' and the consequences of classifying them as 'commercial'.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that due to the severity of drug offenses, particularly in educational environments, the classification of commercial quantity under the NDPS Act must be strictly followed, rejecting the bail on those grounds.

Result: Bail application dismissed.

Table of Content
1. bail application background (Para 1)
2. arguments for granting bail (Para 2)
3. arguments against granting bail (Para 3)
4. court analysis and reasoning (Para 4 , 5)
5. court's final decision (Para 6)

ORDER :

1. The instant bail application has been filed under Section 483 BNSS on behalf of accused-applicant. The accused-applicant was arrested in connection with Criminal Complaint No. VIII (IO)03/NCB/JPZU/2025 registered at Narcotics Control Bureau, Regional Unit Jaipur filed under Sections 8 /20, 8/22 of NDPS Act.

2. Learned counsel for the accused-applicant has submitted that the applicant is an engineering student and hardly aged about 22 years of age whose parents are in government service. It is further submitted that the applicant was living in a joint room allotted in a hostel. It is further submitted that under the provisions of Section 52A were not complied which was mandatory as per the provisions of Special Act as offences are heinous in nature. It is further submitted that the quantity in question is a small quantity and the applicant was not involved in commercial transaction. It is further submitted that incursion of 28 blotter papers was done with the aim of exaggerating the story and making the same as the commercial. It is further submitted that the applicant is behind the bars since 23.03.2025 and complaint has been filed. It is further submitted that if the bail will not granted to the applicant, his entire carrier will be ruined. It is further submitted that in one of the matter i.e. Vikas Sagar Vs. State of Himachal Pradesh , 2019 SCC OnLine HP 1534, the Hon'ble High Court of Himachal Pradesh considering the age, Article 21 and adopting reformative approach has released the applicant on similar kind of circumstances. Learned counsel has further relied upon the judgment in the case of Yusuf @ Asif Vs. State , SLP (Crl.) No. 3010/2023 whereby provisions of Section 52A and trial of samples, seizure of contraband should be in presence of Magistrate which was not carried out in the matter. It is further submitted that the applicant is not having single criminal antecedent and he is ready to abide by the conditions if imposed by the Court for giving protection his carrier and future and adopting remunerative approach.

3. Per contra in the backdrop of order dated 09.10.2025, learned Advocate General and learned counsel appearing for Union of India have marked attendance. Both the Senior Counsel have in cohesive manner has submitted that provisions of NDPS Act, 1985 are special peace of legislation, the legislature and its wisdom has demarcated the quantities into small and commercial and have making out reason, distinguish and define the same under Section 2(viia) and 2 (xxiiia). It is further submitted that drug and psychotropic substance are also distinctly defined. While relying upon the said provisions, it was submitted that once the quantity is measured to be commercial and is seized special provisions under Section 37 are made applicable wherein till prima facie view on merits is carried out no authority should be drawn irrespective of any offence whether it is a student and young age or otherwise. It is further submitted that the instance/incidence has happened in engineering college, contraband was recovered from hostel room is making impact on society at larger. More particularly, on the other students. A very view should be taken in the said case. Howsoever, at the same time both the counsel have argued that at a quantity been small a different view could have been adopted. It is further submitted that the quantity in question 0.31 gram LSD and 6.1 gram of ganja was recovered. It is further submitted that contraband in question which is highly dangerous to the life and if excess quantity is consumed it will evil leading to death. It is further submitted that drug mafia/syndicate is involving persons like the applicant who are spreading out the contraband into educational campus therefore str

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