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2026 Supreme(Raj) 305

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
Inderjeet Singh, Ashok Kumar Jain, JJ.
M/s Murliwala Pigment, Through Its Proprietor Rajendera Yadav - Petitioner
Versus
Union Of India, Through Secretary, Ministry Of Finance, Department Of Revenue, Central Board Of Indirect Taxes And Customs - Respondent
D.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 5848 of 2026
Decided On : 20-04-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Jaswinder Singh Bedi Mr. Rudraksh Sharma
For the Respondent: Mr. Sandeep Pathak Mr. Kinshuk Jain, Ms. Mahi Yadav, AAG with Mr. Rohan Mittal & Mr. Arun Kumar

Writ jurisdiction under Article 226 is not maintainable when a party fails to exhaust efficacious alternative statutory remedies for challenging tax enforcement measures, particularly where the person has failed to cooperate with investigative proceedings and administrative summons.

Headnote:(A) Goods and Services Tax - Sections 6, 67, 70, 83 - Constitution of India - Article 226 - Inspection, search, seizure, and attachment - Challenge to sealing of business premises and freezing of bank accounts - Petitioner, a registered dealer, contested administrative actions regarding search and seizure, alleging lack of jurisdiction and absence of legal authority.

(B) Alternative remedy - Availability of - When a statute provides for specific mechanisms such as the release of seized assets through bonds and security, the court will not exercise discretionary jurisdiction under Article 226 to bypass such statutory procedures. (Paras 15, 19, 21)

Facts of the case:
Authorities conducted search operations at multiple business locations of the petitioner, resulting in the seizure of goods, sealing of premises, and the provisional attachment of bank accounts. The petitioner failed to appear in response to multiple summons, subsequently approaching the High Court to seek the quashing of the sealing order and the unfreezing of accounts, asserting that the actions taken constituted harassment and were procedurally flawed.

Findings of Court:
The court observed that the authorities acted within their delegated powers under the relevant tax legislation. There was no evidence to suggest that the actions were contrary to law. The petitioner failed to utilize the established statutory procedures, such as applying for the release of seized items through the execution of bonds or by furnishing security. Given the lack of cooperation with investigative processes and the existence of adequate alternative remedies, the court declined to interfere.

Issues: Whether the sealing of business premises and the freezing of bank accounts were executed without legal authority and whether a writ petition is maintainable when the party has ignored summons and bypassed available statutory redressal mechanisms.

Ratio Decidendi: Where a comprehensive mechanism for the resolution of disputes or the release of assets is provided within the law, a party cannot invoke writ jurisdiction without first exhausting those efficacious alternative remedies. The court will not substitute its own view or intercede in investigative processes where the petitioner has failed to demonstrate cooperation or justify the departure from ordinary legal procedures.

Result: Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. factual background and procedural history of the writ petition. (Para 1 , 2 , 7)
2. petitioner asserts lack of jurisdiction and improper use of coercive measures. (Para 3 , 4 , 14)
3. respondent argues non-cooperation and availability of statutory remedies. (Para 5)
4. legal scope of search, seizure, and inspection under section 67 cgst act. (Para 6 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 18 , 20 , 23)
5. applicability of section 6(2)(b) and prior precedent regarding parallel proceedings. (Para 11 , 12 , 13 , 24)
6. exhaustion of alternative statutory remedies bars writ jurisdiction. (Para 15 , 16 , 17 , 19 , 21 , 22)
7. final order dismissing the petition due to maintainability. (Para 25 , 26)

JUDGMENT :

1. Instant writ petition is preferred by the writ petitioner for quashing DRC-22 dated 12.03.2026 instituted by respondent no. 3 and further quashing the order of sealing of four business premises along with detachment of bank account.

2. The writ petition is filed with the following prayer:

"It is, therefore, respectfully prayed that the Hon'ble Court may be pleased to call the record of the matter and allow the present writ petition by:-

i. Issuance of a Writ in the nature of Certiorari/ Mandamus for quashing the order of sealing the four business premises of the petitioner i.e. the head office and other additional places.

ii. Issuance of a writ in the nature of certiorari / mandamus for quashing the DRC-22 dated 12.03.2026 and directing the respondents for de-attachment of bank accounts attached totally in violation of the provisions of the act

iii. Issuance of writ in the nature of mandamus for giving the directions to the respondents for taking no coercive steps against the petitioner as petitioner are unable to appear before the authorities as every action of the respondents is above law or in contradiction to the law iv. Any other order which this Hon'ble Court deems just and proper in facts and circumstances of the case be also passed in favor of the petitioner."

3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner while placing reliance upon judgment in case of M/s. Armour Security (India) Ltd. Vs. Commissioner, CGST Delhi, East Commissionerate and Ors. reported as 2025 INSC 982 has submitted that pursuant to summons issued to the petitioner, if petitioner has failed to appear, then only a coercive action be taken against him that too to ensure his attendance, but business premises cannot be sealed, as coercive measure. He further submitted that at the most a show cause notice be served upon the petitioner and the concerned authority may require the petitioner to submit his explanation to the facts mentioned in show cause notice. He also submitted that mere issuance of summons is not sufficient for initiation of any coercive proceeding under the CGST Act. He further submitted that section 6(2)(b) of the Central GST Act provides that only after issuance of show cause notice, an adjudicatory proceedings commenced formally but not prior to said notice. He further submitted that section 67 of the CGST Act does not authorize the respondents to seize the premises and freeze the bank account, and same is just a case of unnecessary harassment. He also submitted that the petitioner has submitted detailed objections to the respondents but the respondents have not considered the objections and without considering them initiated an action. He also submitted that there is no other remedy except to approach this Hon'ble Court for de-sealing the premises and de-attaching the bank account.

4. Learned counsel has further raised serious objections about the proceedings instituted by the respondents and submitted that the entire proceedings are without any jurisdiction and attachment in such a case is just an abuse of authority by the respondents. He further submitted that the petitioner be given a liberty to operate from the premises after de-sealing the premises and the respondents may continue to seal the goods lying in the compound, but the entire

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