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2021 Supreme(HP) 537

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
SANDEEP SHARMA, J.
Sunil Kumar, S/o. Sh. Jagdish - Petitioner
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh - Respondent
Criminal Misc. Petition (Main) No. 2463 of 2021
Decided On : 31-12-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Rakesh Kumar Chaudhary.
For the Respondent:Mr. Narender Thakur, Mr. Gaurav Sharma, Deputy Advocates General.

Headnote:

Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 439 and 161 – Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 363, 366, 504, 506 and 376 - POCSO Act- Sections 4 and 16 - Kidnapped and Rape – Grant of Bail – Complaint alleging that his daughter i.e. victim-prosecutrix who is 17 years old and student of BA, 1st year, at 9:00 am, had gone to college but when she did not return to home till 5:00 pm, he contacted her friend - Complainant alleged that he has come to know that the bail petitioner has made his daughter to elope with him. When he tried to contact the bail petitioner on his phone number, bail petitioner informed that he has solemnized marriage with her - Held, object of bail is to secure attendance of accused in the trial and proper test to be applied in the solution of the question whether bail should be granted or refused is whether it is probable that party will appear to take his trial. Otherwise, bail is not to be withheld as a punishment. Otherwise also, normal rule is of bail and not jail. Court has to keep in mind nature of accusations, nature of evidence in support thereof, severity of punishment which conviction will entail, character of accused, circumstances which are peculiar to accused involved in that crime - a fundamental postulate of criminal jurisprudence is the presumption of innocence, meaning thereby that a person is believed to be innocent until found guilty - It is clarified that if the petitioner misuses the liberty or violates any of the conditions imposed upon him, the investigating agency shall be free to move this Court for cancellation of bail – Petition disposed of.

ORDER :

Bail petitioner namely Sunil Kumar, who is behind the bars since 8.11.2021, has approached this court in the instant proceedings filed under Section 439 Cr.PC, for grant of regular bail, in case FIR No. 354/21 dated 7.11.2021, registered at Police Station Balh, District Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, under Sections 363, 366, 504, 506 and 376 of the IPC and Sections 04 and 16 of the POCSO Act.

2. Pursuant to order dated 27.12.2021, respondent-state has filed the status report. SI Rajat Rana, PS Balh, is also present with the records. Records perused and returned. Close scrutiny of record/status report reveals that on 7.11.2021, complainant Prakash Chand, lodged a complaint at PS Balh, alleging therein that his daughter i.e. victim-prosecutrix (name withheld), who is 17 years old and student of BA, 1st year, at 9:00 am, had gone to college at Mandi, but when she did not return to home till 5:00 pm, he contacted her friend Ms. Neha. Complainant alleged that he has come to know that the bail petitioner Sunil Kumar has made his daughter to elope with him. When he tried to contact the bail petitioner on his phone number, bail petitioner informed that he has solemnized marriage with her. Complainant alleged that since bail petitioner has made the victim-prosecutrix, who is minor, to elope with him, appropriate action in accordance with law be taken against him. Before action, if any, on the aforesaid complaint could be taken by the police, complainant on 8.11.2021 telephonically informed the Police Station Balh that victim-prosecutrix has come back and he shall bring her before police on the next day. On 9.11.2021, victim-prosecutrix joined the investigation, but refused to undergo medical examination. She categorically stated to the Medical Officer, Civil Hospital, Rati, that she does not want to undergo medical test and she of her own volition had gone with the present bail petitioner to Manali. However subsequently, victim-prosecutrix again presented herself before Medical Officer, Civil Hospital Rati for medical examination and claimed that she had gone with the present bail petitioner to Manali and there, she was forcibly sexually assaulted by the bail petitioner. Police also got statement of victim-prosecutrix recorded under Section 161 CrPC, wherein she stated that she of her own volition had gone to Manali with the bail petitioner and there she was compelled to solemnize marriage by the bail petitioner. In the aforesaid background, FIR as detailed herein above, came to be lodged against the present bail petitioner and since then, he is behind the bars. Since investigation is complete and challan is likely to be filed, prayer has been made by the petitioner for grant of regular bail.

3. Mr. Gaurav Sharma, learned Deputy Advocate General, while fairly admitting factum with regard to completion of investigation submits that though nothing remains to be recovered from the bail petitioner, but keeping in view the gravity of offence alleged to have been committed by him, he does not deserve any leniency and as such, prayer made on behalf of the petitioner for grant of bail deserves to be rejected. Mr. Sharma, states that though there is overwhelming evidence adduced on record by the investigating agency suggestive of the fact that the bail petitioner taking undue advantage of innocence of minority of the victim-prosecutrix not only sexually assaulted her against her wishes, but also extended threats to her, but even otherwise consent, if any, of victim-prosecutrix being minor is immaterial and as such, prayer made in the instant petition for grant of bail deserves to be rejected outrightly.

4. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and perused material available on this record, especially, statement of victim-prosecutrix recorded under Section 164 Cr.PC, this Court finds that victim-prosecutrix and bail petitioner had prior acquaintance and they had been meeting and talking to each other for the last 3-4 years. As per victim-pr

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