IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
SATYEN VAIDYA, J.
Bhola Singh – Appellant
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh - Respondent
Cr. M.P.(M) No. 348 of 2023
Decided on : 03-03-2023
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 - Sections 15, 25 and 29 – Criminal Procedure Code,1973 - Section 439 - Recovery of Charas - Search and seizure - Investigation - Charge-sheet - 65.720 kg poppy husk - Recovered - Petitioner has prayed for grant of bail on the ground that he has been falsely implicated. He is in custody and the trial has not yet concluded. It is submitted that in case of grant of bail to the petitioner, he shall make himself available for the remaining trial without causing any delay in its conclusion - It is trite law that successive regular bail application under Section 439 of Cr.P.C. can be maintained only if there are changed circumstances and such changed circumstances warrant the grant of bail – Para 7, 8
Finding of Court :
In absence of the aforesaid conditions, the order granting bail by allowing successive bail application amounts to review of its order by a criminal Court, which is not permissible under criminal law. It has also been noticed from the material placed on record that petitioner is involved in many other criminal cases including the offences under the ND&PS Act. He has already suffered conviction in two cases under the ND&PS Act. This fact also dis-entitles the petitioner from the relief as claimed in the instant petition.
Result : Petition dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
Satyen Vaidya, J.
The petitioner has approached this Court for grant of bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. in case FIR No. 36 of 2021, dated 16.02.2021, under Sections 15, 25 and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, (for short ‘ND&PS Act’), registered at Police Station, Aut, District Mandi, H.P.
2. The petitioner has prayed for grant of bail on the ground that he has been falsely implicated. He is in custody since 16.02.2021 and the trial has not yet concluded. It is submitted that in case of grant of bail to the petitioner, he shall make himself available for the remaining trial without causing any delay in its conclusion.
3. Per contra, the respondent has opposed the bail application and has submitted that the petitioner is involved in offence under Section 15 of the ND&PS Act involving commercial quantity of contraband. It is further submitted that the petitioner had earlier also approached this Court for grant of bail by way of Cr.MP(M) No. 882 of 2022 and had remained unsuccessful as his bail petition was rejected by this Court on 13.5.2022. As per the respondent, there is no changed circumstance and hence the petitioner is not entitled to any relief.
4. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and have also gone through the records of the case carefully.
5. The status report filed on record reveals that on 16.02.2021, the Police officials of Police Station Aut, District Mandi, H.P. were on patrol duty. At about 3:00 AM, their vehicle was stopped by two labourers at the distance of about 300 meters from Aut towards Kullu. They were working at four lane construction site and had disclosed that they had noticed three persons alighting from a car and running towards river side. A car was found parked nearby. The registration number of the car was noticed with the help of search light and it was also found that a gunny bag was lying on the rear seat of the car. Search was conducted for the persons, who had left the car. At about 7:15 AM two persons, including the petitioner were apprehended at the bank of river. They disclosed that the car belonged to Kulwant Singh. On search of the car, total five gunny bags were recovered containing 65.720 kg poppy husk. The petitioner alongwith his companion, named Jaswinder Singh, were arrested. The third accused named Kulwant Singh is stated to be absconding. It is also mentioned in the status report that petitioner is already an accused in the following cases:-
ii) FIR No. 64 of 2006 dated 08.06.2006 under Section 15 of NDPS Act, PS, Dehlon, Ludhiana.
iii) FIR No. 191 of 2013 dated 29.11.2013 under Section 15 of NDPS Act, PS Sadar Ludhiana.
iv) FIR No. 30 of 2007 dated 27.03.2007 under Section 15 of NDPS Act, PS Dehlon Ludhiana.
v) FIR No. 48 of 2016 dated 05.04.2016 under Sections 341, 323, 451, 506, 34 IPC, PS Ludhiana.
vi) FIR No 163 of 2013 dated 14.10.2013 under Section 13-03-67 Gambling Act, PS Sadar Ludhiana.
vii) FIR No. 25 of 2020 dated 21.02.2020 under Section 15 of NDPS Act, PS Dehlon, Ludhiana.
6. It is not in dispute that the earlier bail application of the petitioner being Cr.MP(M) No. 882 of 2022 was dismissed by this Court on 13.05.2022 by holding as under:-
Point of Law : It is trite law that successive regular bail application under Section 439 of Cr.P.C. can be maintained only if there are changed circumstances and such changed circumstances warrant t....
The inadmissibility of confessional statements recorded under Section 67 of the NDPS Act and the requirement of prima facie evidence for granting bail in NDPS Act cases.
The weight of contraband and the petitioner's criminal history are crucial factors in determining bail eligibility in NDPS Act cases.
Constitutional guarantee of expeditious trial cannot be diluted by applying rigors of Section 37 of ND&Ps Act in perpetuity.
Undue delay in trial, in appropriate cases, can be a reason to release an accused of offence involving commercial quantity under ND&PS Act.
The right to bail in NDPS Act cases hinges on fulfilling stringent conditions under Section 37, prioritizing public safety and preventing absconding, especially when accusations involve significant q....
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