IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
RAKESH KAINTHLA
Om Prakash – Appellant
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
Rakesh Kainthla, J.
The present revision is directed against the judgment dated 21.06.2013 passed by learned Sessions Judge (Forests), Shimla, (learned Appellate Court), vide which judgment of conviction dated 17.04.2009 and order of sentence dated 18.04.2009, passed by learned Judicial Magistrate, First Class, Court No.2,Shimla, H.P. (learned Trial Court), were upheld. (Parties shall hereinafter be referred to in the same manner as they were arrayed before the learned Trial Court for convenience.)
2. Briefly stated, the facts giving rise to the present petition are that the police presented a challan against the accused for the commission of offences punishable under Sections 279, 337 and 338 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and Section 185 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (M.V. Act). It was asserted that the injured, Rajesh Rekta (PW-7), Yog Raj (PW-2), Surinder Kumar and the petitioner, Om Parkash, consumed liquor on 31.12.2002 with their friends. The informant Rajesh Rekta (PW-7), Yog Raj and Surinder Kumar boarded the vehicle bearing registration No. HP25-0507, which was being driven by the petitioner, Om Parkash. The vehicle met with an accident on the way to Sanan and f
The court reaffirmed that driving under the influence leading to accident constitutes negligence, with the burden on the accused to explain circumstances of the incident.
Revisional court upholds concurrent convictions for rash driving, drunk driving causing death where evidence shows wrong-side driving, high intoxication, absent perversity; limits interference to jur....
Res ipsa loquitur applies to unexplained vehicle deviation from road, shifting negligence burden to driver; revisional jurisdiction limited, no reappreciation absent perversity.
Driving recklessly and losing control of a vehicle causing injury or death constitutes negligence, warranting conviction under Sections 279, 337, 338, and 304-A IPC.
Negligence in driving leading to injury constitutes a violation under Sections 279 and 337 IPC, affirming strict liability for road traffic offenses.
Revisional court cannot reappreciate evidence to upset concurrent convictions under IPC Sections 279, 337, 338 absent perversity; driving on wrong side of narrow curve without precautions constitutes....
Revisional court cannot reappraise evidence unless perverse; wrong-side driving at high speed is negligent causing hurt under IPC 279/337/338; probation denied in road injury cases for deterrence.
The court upheld the conviction for negligent driving resulting in death, emphasizing the reliability of eyewitness testimony and the inapplicability of probation for serious traffic offences.
Negligence while driving under intoxication resulting in damage to property is a valid ground for conviction under criminal law, demonstrating the importance of maintaining road safety standards.
Court emphasized the limited scope of revisional jurisdiction and affirmed the findings of lower courts regarding the accused's negligence in the fatal accident.
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