SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(HP) 1826

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
Sushil Kukreja, J.
Sukhwinder Singh - Petitioner
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh - Respondent
Cr. MP (M) No. 2246 of 2025
Decided On : 12-12-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. K.S. Gill, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Mr. Manoj Chauhan, Additional Advocate General.

Successive bail applications require substantial changed circumstances, not mere trial delay or prolonged incarceration, especially in grave offences like murder.

Headnote:(A) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 483 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 302, 323, 504, 34 - Bail application in murder case arising from group assault on inmates of de-addiction centre leading to death - Successive bail application maintainable only on proof of substantial change in circumstances warranting fresh consideration and not cosmetic changes or review of prior rejection - Mere prolonged incarceration or trial delay insufficient for grant of bail where offence is grave and prima facie involvement established, notwithstanding right to speedy trial under Article 21 - Conduct of accused in jail, including involvement in fresh scuffle, disentitles bail. (Paras 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 21)

(B) Bail - Successive applications - Court must consider grounds of prior rejection and record fresh grounds for departure - Filing charge-sheet or routine trial progress not substantial change. (Paras 10, 11, 12, 13)

Facts of the case:
Intruders entered de-addiction centre at night, assaulted five inmates suspected of possessing drugs using sticks and chappals, stripped them, beat them intermittently for hours; one succumbed to injuries despite treatment; petitioner, part of group, in custody since surrender after anticipatory bail dismissal; prior regular bail rejected; only 3 of 35 witnesses examined.

Findings of Court:
No substantial change since prior bail dismissal; serious allegations of murder; trial progressing with likelihood of conclusion soon; accused's jail misconduct noted.

Issues: Whether successive bail application entertainable absent substantial changed circumstances; whether over two years' custody and slow trial entitle release despite grave offence.

Ratio Decidendi: Successive bail requires drastic change impacting prior decision; gravity of murder offence overrides incarceration duration or trial delay as grounds for bail; courts cautious against repeated applications without valid fresh grounds.

Result: Bail application dismissed.

Table of Content
1. assault at rehab center caused death of deepak. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4)
2. petitioner alleges false case, trial delay; state opposes. (Para 5 , 6)
3. successive bail needs substantial changed circumstances. (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15)
4. delay no ground for bail in serious offenses. (Para 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20)
5. petitioner's aggressive jail conduct noted. (Para 21)
6. bail dismissed absent changed circumstances. (Para 22 , 23)

JUDGMENT :

Sushil Kukreja, J.

The instant bail application has been filed by the petitioner under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (for short “BNSS) for grant of bail in case FIR No. 321/2022, dated 06.12.2022, registered at Police Station Nalagarh, Police District Baddi, H.P., under Sections 302, 323, 504 read with Section 34 of Indian Penal Code ( for short “IPC”).

2. Brief facts of the case, as per the status report filed by the respondent-State, are that on 06.12.2022, one Nand Lal, Chairman, New Serenity Home Center, Nalagarh, made a complaint to the police, stating therein that a quarrel took place in the Center and a person, who sustained injuries in the quarrel, was taken to PGI Chandigarh for treatment. Later on, the police was informed that Deepak Kumar who sustained injuries died in PGI. Thereafter, during the course of investigation, police recorded statement of one Vikram Singh under Section 154 Cr. P.C., who stated that as he was a drug addict so he was admitted in the Serenity Home Center on 20.11.2022. He further stated that during intervening night of 5/6.12.2022, at around 01:30 a.m., Sandeep Kumar, Gurwinder Singh, Imran Khan and Hardeep Singh came inside the Center and Sandeep Kumar shouted the names of Sumit, Ashok, Deepak, Shivam and Amrit Pal. Accused Sandeep along with other accused persons slapped Deepak and they also took off the clothes of Sumit Kumar, Ashok, Deepak, Shivam and Amrit Pal and thereafter for about three hours, with intervals, the accused persons gave beatings to the above persons. Accused Hardeep Singh gave beatings with the help of bamboo stick. Later on, the accused persons left the spot, however, at around 07:00 a.m., in the morning, they again came back and gave beatings to the above five persons. Deepak was lying on the floor, who asked for water, so Vikram Singh and others gave him water and he fell unconscious. Thereafter, the accused persons came inside and made Deepak to wear clothes and took him outside. After half an hour, accused persons also took other injured persons out of the room. In his statement, Vikram Singh further disclosed that while the accused persons were giving beatings, they were also using abusive language and saying “how dare you brought chitta (heroin) inside.” Injured Deepak was shifted to PGI, Chandigarh for treatment, but later on he succumbed to the injuries. On the basis of the aforesaid statement of Vikram Singh, police registered the case and the investigation commenced.

3. The police during the course of investigation, collected scientific samples, effected relevant recoveries and recorded the statements of the witnesses. Postmortem examination on the corpse of the deceased was conducted. Accused Imran and Hardeep were arrested on 07.12.2022. On 19.01.2023, accused Sandeep @ Kola surrendered himself before the police. The petitioner approached this Court for grant of anticipatory bail, but the same was dismissed vide order dated 09.03.2023. Thereafter, the petitioner surrendered himself before the learned trial Court on 15.03.2023.

4. As per the prosecution story during interrogation, accused Hardeep got recovered the chappals and bamboo sticks, with which, he alongwith Goni @ Gurwinder Singh, Imran and Happy @ Sukhwinder Singh (petitioner herein) gave beatings to Sumit, Ashok, Deepak, Shivam and Amrit Pal on 5/6.12.2022 in New Serenity Home, Nalagarh. During interrogation, accused Gurwinder Singh disclosed that on 5/6.12.2022, at about 1:30 A.M., he alongwith Hardeep, Imran, Happy

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top