IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR AT SRINAGAR
JAVED IQBAL WANI, J.
Shahzada – Petitioner
Versus
Aamina and Others – Respondents
CM (M) No. 16 of 2020, CM No. 570 of 2020
Decided On : 27-04-2021
Constitution of India - Article 227 - Civil Procedure Code - Order 39 - Rule 1, 2 - Suit for declaration with consequential relief of partition and possession accompanied with an application for interim relief came to be filed by the petitioner herein against the contesting and proforma respondents herein in respect of land claimed to be joint and un-partitioned property covered under khewat - Respondent No. 1 is stated to be the daughter of the other son of Ama - Besides respondent No. 1 is stated to have also two more daughters.
Finding of the Court:
Combined reading of the impugned orders manifestly tend to demonstrate that the matter has not received appropriate consideration by both the courts below and instead the courts below have grossly erred in exercise of jurisdiction vested unto them and in the process have caused miscarriage of justice, thus warranting exercise of supervisory jurisdiction by this court under Article 227 of the Constitution - Judgment of Apex court in Radhey Shyam’s case supra referred to and relied upon by the learned counsel for the respondent No. 1 does not lend any support to the case of the defendant/respondent No. 1 herein but instead supports the case of the plaintiff/petitioner herein in view of the failure of the courts below noticed in the preceding paras.
Result: Petition is allowed.
JUDGMENT :
JAVED IQBAL WANI, J.
1. In this petition, the petitioner on the foundation of the case set up implores for the following reliefs:
2. The background facts as stated in the petition by the petitioner under the cover of which the petitioner claims the reliefs aforesaid, are in brief as under:-
(ii) The claim is lodged by the petitioner qua the land supra on the ground of inheritance being daughter of one Mst. Jana D/o Qudoos, one amongst the four sons of one Ama.
(iii) Respondent No. 1 is stated to be the daughter of the other son of Ama namely Sanaullah. Besides respondent No. 1 Sanaullah is stated to have also two more daughters namely Saleema and Raja (sisters of respondent No. 1).
(iv) Proforma respondents 2 to 6 are stated to be legal heirs of another daughter of Qudoos namely Khurshi.
(v) The other two sons of Ama namely Rasool and Aziz are stated to have died issueless.
(vi) The aforesaid land despite being ancestral property belonging to Ama (estate holder) is alleged to have been fraudulently and illegally incorporated in the name of the respondent No. 1 upon managing illegal mutations in the revenue records after the death of her father Sanaullah.
(vii) The petitioner herein in the aforesaid suit claims to have a definite share in the suit land along with proforma respondents herein having been denied by the respondent No. 1 herein on account of aforesaid alleged illegal mutations/entries.
(viii) The plaintiff/petitioner herein claimed that the suit land have had to devolve in two equal shares upon her and the proforma respondents herein in equal shares akin to the respondent No. 1 herein and her other two sisters after the death of their fathers namely Sanaullah and Qudoos as the said land had been left by the estate holder Ama.
(ix) Upon being denied her share in the suit land by the respondent No. 1 herein inasmuch as the partition of the same thereof, the plaintiff/petitioner herein filed the suit supra.
(x) In the application for interim relief accompanied with the suit supra the trial court passed an order of status-quo initially on 01.06.2019. The application, however, came to be dismissed and interim order vacated vide order dated 04.11.2019.
(xi) An appeal came to be filed by the plaintiff/petitioner herein against order dated 04.11.2019 supra passed by the trial court before the court of Pr. District Judge Anantnag, which appeal has also been dismissed vide order dated 27.11.2019.
(xii) Both the orders dated 04.11.2019 and 27.11.2019 are impugned in the instant petition while invoking supervisory jurisdiction of this court under Article 227 of the Constitution, inter-alia amongst others fundamentally on the grounds that the impugned orders are patently illegal and that the courts below failed to appreciate the case of the plaintiff/petitioner herein in its correct perspective and in the process passed the impugned orders beyond the scope of established principles of law governing the field of granting interim rel
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