IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT SRINAGAR
RAJNESH OSWAL
State through Police Station Nowhatta – Appellant
Versus
Ghulam Nabi Sheikh (NabaKaniul) – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
1. This appeal arises out of Judgment of the acquittal dated 28.02.2018, recorded by the Court of learned Principal Sessions Judge Srinagar(for short the ‘trial court’) by virtue of which the respondent has been acquitted of the charge for commission of offences punishable under Section 20/28 NDPS Act. The Judgment has been impugned primarily on the ground that the learned trial court has not rightly appreciated the evidence.
2. Mr. Mohsin Qadiri, learned Sr. AAG submits that the Judgment suffers from perversity as the recovery was affected from the bag carried out by the respondent, as such, the option under Section 50 NDPS Act was not required to be given at all to the respondent. He further submits that the learned trial court has further fallen into grave error of law by stating that the independent witnesses were not associated during investigation which casts doubt in prosecution story.
3. Per contra, Ms. Taiba Gulnar, learned counsel for the respondent submits that there is neither any illegality nor perversity in the Judgment of the acquittal, recorded by the learned trial court and until and unless the court comes to the conclusion that there is perversity in the J
The prosecution must establish a clear link between seized contraband and samples sent for analysis, including safe custody, to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the prosecution must prove its case beyond reasonable doubt, and the failure to comply with legal provisions and present credible evidence can....
The presumption of innocence strengthens an acquittal, requiring overwhelming evidence for a conviction; mere discrepancies in testimony may justify maintaining an acquittal.
Procedural compliance, veracity of prosecution story, and the role of the Executive Magistrate in resealing the sample are crucial legal principles established in the judgment.
Appeal against acquittal – No interference is required with appeal against acquittal merely because some other view is possible.
The prosecution must prove the safe custody of seized material and the link evidence beyond reasonable doubt to establish the guilt of the accused.
The appellate court affirmed that a trial court's acquittal may not be disturbed unless it is found to suffer from patent perversity or misreading of evidence.
The prosecution must establish its case beyond reasonable doubt, and significant contradictions in evidence, along with non-compliance with statutory provisions, can lead to acquittal.
The court reaffirmed that in narcotic cases, the prosecution bears a heavy burden of proof, and any reasonable doubt resulting from discrepancies leads to acquittal.
Evidence discrepancies and procedural failures hindered the prosecution case, affirming acquittal under the NDPS Act.
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