SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(J&K) 36

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT SRINAGAR
SANJAY DHAR, J.
Amarjeet Singh & Others  - Petitioners
Versus 
State Of J&K And Others - Respondent
SWP No.1088 of 2017
Decided On : 24-04-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Z. A. Qureshi, Sr. Advocate, with Ms. Rehana Fayaz, Advocate.
For the Respondent Mr. Furqaan Yaqoob, GA, Mr. Shakir Haqani, Advocate

Employees of government transport undertaking opting for corporation service while retaining pensionary benefits are deemed corporation employees and governed by corporation rules for pay, allowances etc., not entitled to other government benefits like in-situ promotions.

Headnote:(A) Service Rules - SRO 14 of 1996 & SRO 225 of 1997 - Higher standard pay scales providing in-situ promotions after 9 and 18 years service for non-gazetted government employees - Employees of erstwhile government transport undertaking placed at disposal of corporation - Option exercised to serve corporation while retaining pensionary benefits under Government Order No.25-TR of 1979 dated 27.03.1979 - Such employees cease to be government servants from date of option except for pension regulation - Service conditions relating to pay, allowances, leave, TA, discipline, conduct governed by corporation rules - Corporation not having adopted SROs, benefits thereunder not extendable - Salary and allowances released since March 2002; only pensionary benefits retained. (Paras 4, 5, 10, 11, 14)

(B) Precedents - Binding effect - Prior Single Bench and Division Bench judgments hold that employees opting for corporation service with pensionary benefits cannot claim additional government service rules like SRO 14 of 1996. (Paras 12, 13)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners, erstwhile employees of government transport undertaking converted into corporation, challenged rejection of claims for benefits under higher pay scale rules and release of earned salary since March 2002. They had exercised option to join corporation retaining pensionary benefits. Prior writ directed consideration, leading to impugned rejection order stating salary released but SRO benefits inapplicable as they are corporation employees.

Findings of Court:
Petitioners' claim for extension of SRO benefits dismissed; governed by corporation rules except pension; no merit in petition.

Issues: Whether petitioners entitled to government service benefits like in-situ promotions under SRO 14 of 1996 and SRO 225 of 1997 despite opting for corporation service with retained pensionary benefits.

Ratio Decidendi: Government Order dated 27.03.1979 clarifies employees opting for corporation cease to be government servants except pension; other conditions follow corporation regulations, which have not adopted subject SROs; prior binding precedents affirm no benefits beyond pensionary ones.

Result: Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petition challenges sro benefits and salary denial. (Para 1 , 2)
2. petitioners claim govt rules apply via non-absorption. (Para 4 , 5 , 6)
3. optants became corporation employees, sros not adopted. (Para 7 , 8)
4. go 1979 limits govt benefits to pensionary. (Para 9 , 10 , 11)
5. precedents bar sros for corporation employees. (Para 12 , 13 , 14)
6. da case distinct; petition dismissed. (Para 15 , 16)

JUDGMENT :

SANJAY DHAR, J.

1) The petitioners, through the medium of present petition, have challenged order bearing No.JKSRTC/EC- III/1436 dated 06.11.2012 issued by the J&K State Road Transport Corporation (for short “the Corporation”), whereby claim of the petitioners regarding extension of benefits available in terms of SRO 14 of 1996 and SRO 225 of 1997, has been rejected. The petitioners have further sought a direction upon the respondents to release the earned salary in their favour from March, 2002 and to extend the benefit of SRO 14 of 1996 and SRO 225 of 1997 in their favour.

2) It seems that the petitioners had filed a writ petition bearing SWP No.1453/2002 against the respondents seeking the same relief which has been sought in the present writ petition. The said writ petition was disposed of by this Court in terms of order dated 16.08.2011, whereby the respondents were directed to consider release of earned salary since March, 2002, in favour of the petitioners and also to consider the extension of all other benefits as are available to Government servants in accordance with rules. 3) Pursuant to the aforesaid direction of this Court, the matter was considered by the respondents and thereafter claim of the petitioners has been rejected in terms of the impugned order dated 06.11.2012 (supra). It is pertinent to mention here that in the impugned order, it has been mentioned that salary with other allowances as applicable to the Corporation employees stands released in favour of the petitioners since March, 2002, whereas in respect of extension of benefits under SRO 14 of 1996 and SRO 225 of 1997, it has been mentioned that the same cannot be extended to the petitioners because they are now employees of the respondent-Corporation and not of the Government.

4) The case set up by the petitioners is that they were the employees of the Government Transport Undertaking (hereinafter referred to as the GTU). The said entity was converted into State Road Transport Corporation, whereafter, in terms of order No.26-TR of 1979 dated 29.03.1979 and according to the petitioners, the employees were asked to exercise their option as to whether they want to continue in the government service or would prefer to work in the respondent-Corporation. It is case of the petitioners that they did not opt for permanent absorption in the respondent-Corporation and, as such, their service conditions are to be governed by the rules applicable to the government employees and, thus, on this basis, the benefits available under SRO 14 of 1996 and SRO 225 of 1997, which were applicable to the government employees, are applicable to the petitioners as well. To buttress this point, the petitioners have submitted that they are being paid pension like other government employees and, as such, they are entitled to all the benefits which are available to the government employees.

5) It has been contended that the employees of J&K Government have been given the benefit of SRO 14 of 1996, vide which J&K Civil Services (Higher Standard) Pay Scale Rules, 1996 (for short “the Rules of 1996”) have been promulgated and as per these Rules, non-gazetted employees are entitled to first in-situ promotion after completion of nine years. Similarly, as per SRO 225 of 1997, whereby amendment was made in the Rules of 1996, further benefit was accorded in favour of the employees after putting in 18 years of service. It has been contended that in the case of the petitioners, the benefit of the Rules of 1996 has not been extended in their favour even though they are entit

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top