IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT SRINAGAR
Arun Palli, C.J., Rajnesh Oswal, J.
Vipan Kumar - Petitioner
Versus
UT of J&K and others - Respondent
LPA No. 212-2023, CM No.7062-2023
Decided On : 11-03-2026
JUDGMENT :
OSWAL, J.
1. The appellant and respondent No. 5, pursuant to Advertisement Notice No. CEOR/RET/33991-34006 dated 03.12.2013, applied for engagement as Rehbar-e-Taleem (RET) in Government High School, Panjgrain. Upon consideration of the applications, a select panel dated 26.12.2013 was prepared by respondent No. 4, wherein respondent No. 5 was placed at Serial No. 1 and the appellant at Serial No. 5. Aggrieved by the said panel, the appellant filed a writ petition bearing SWP No. 2934/2014, titled Vipan Kumar Vs. State of J&K and others, challenging the panel dated 26.12.2013 and seeking directions to the official respondents to appoint him as RET Teacher in Government High School, Panjgrain.
2. The primary ground of challenge raised by the appellant was that respondent No. 5 had married one Taib Majid approximately seven years prior to the filing of the writ petition and, since then, had been residing in Village Dhanore Jaralan, Rajouri, situated at a distance of more than 20 kilometers from Village Panjgrain. It was contended that in view of her marriage and consequent change of residence, respondent No. 5 ceased to be a resident of Village Panjgrain and, therefore, did not fulfill the eligibility requirement of ‘local residence’prescribed under the applicable norms.
3. The official respondents filed their objections, stating, inter alia, that respondent No. 5 was fully eligible under the criteria prescribed in the advertisement notice as a resident of Village Panjgrain. They further submitted that the school in question predominantly serves a population comprising approximately 75% Scheduled Tribe (ST) inhabitants. Under the applicable Rehbar-e-Taleem (RET) Scheme norms, where a school serves a predominantly SC/ST population, only candidates from those categories possessing the requisite qualifications are eligible.
4. The respondents maintained that respondent No. 5, as a resident of Panjgrain belonging to the ST category, was correctly placed at Serial No. 1 of the panel based on merit and eligibility. Furthermore, the respondents cited the judgment in case titled bearing SWP No. 2014/2003, asserting that a woman cannot be disentitled from consideration for selection under the RET Scheme in her parental village solely by virtue of her marriage into another village.
5. The respondent No. 5 had filed her objections, wherein she had contended that she continued to be a resident of Village Panjgrain and did not reside in Village Dhanore Jaralan, as alleged by the appellant. It was submitted that her name had earlier been entered in the electoral roll of Village Dhanore Jaralan, but the same was subsequently deleted and a certificate of deletion/surrender was issued in her favour. She further stated that after her marriage she had been residing in a rented accommodation at Village Panjgrain and had earlier also been engaged there on a temporary basis. In support of her contention, respondent No. 5 had placed on record Order dated 19.08.2014, evidencing her engagement as a teacher on a temporary basis in the said village.
6. The learned writ Court, after hearing learned counsel for the parties and considering the pleadings on record, dismissed the writ petition. However, while doing so, the Court left it open to the official respondents to take an appropriate decision with regard to respondent No. 5 in the light of the directions issued by the co-ordinate Bench in SWP No. 3004/2018 titled Ruksana Jabeen v. State of J&K and others, decided on 04.02.2023.
7. Heard learned counsel appearing for the parties and perused the record.
8. It was brought to the notice of this Court that certain issues pertaining to the Rehbar-e-Taleem (RET) Scheme are presently pending consideration before the Hon’ble Apex Court, particularly in view of the fact that the RET Scheme has since been wound up. In the present case, however, the controversy involved in the writ petition was confined to the residential status of respondent No. 5. The appellan
The main legal point established is that marrying outside the village does not disqualify a candidate for engagement as a Rehbar-e-Taleem Teacher if they continue to actually reside in the same villa....
The Rehbar-e-Taleem Scheme mandates that teacher selection is based on village residency and merit, not Panchayat affiliation.
The closure of a government scheme and the absence of deficiency in the residential status of candidates can lead to the dismissal of a challenge related to the scheme.
The court ruled that the Government's ban on ReT engagements rendered the Writ Petition infructuous, emphasizing adherence to prior court judgments regarding residency qualifications.
Eligibility for appointment must be assessed based on the last date for application submission, not the date of notification, ensuring fairness in the selection process.
PRC is conclusive proof of district residence for cadre eligibility; married woman's claim requires husband's PRC from concerned district, overriding affidavits, enquiries or physical residence claim....
Citizenship as per Constitution is one and, therefore, matrimony cannot be a detrimental factor to a lady only on account that she has changed area.
Service Matter - Appointment - When the enactment enjoins that any evidence would be treated as conclusive proof of certain factual situations or legal hypothesis, law would forbid other evidence to ....
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