IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
ANUBHA RAWAT CHOUDHARY, J.
Md. Hanif @ Hanif son of Late Abdul Ansari - Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand - Respondent
Cr. Rev. No. 384 of 2012
Decided on : 24-08-2021
Criminal Procedural Code, 1973 - Section 313 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 279, 304A and 427 – Rash driving in public way – Causing death by Negligence - Petitioner submitted that although there are concurrent findings recorded by courts below regarding rash and negligent driving by petitioner, but fact remains that date of incident and present age of petitioner is about 70 years and he has already remained in custody for some period during pendency of criminal revision petition - He submitted that considering aforesaid aspects of case, some sympathetic view may be taken and sentence of petitioner may be modified and limited to period already undergone in judicial custody by imposing some fine amount – Held, Court finds that both courts below have carefully scrutinized the evidences available on records of case and have returned concurrent findings of facts - Considering the entire facts and circumstances of case and the limited scope for interference under revisional jurisdiction, Court finds no illegality or perversity in impugned judgments - Court further finds that trial court has already taken a lenient view and has sentenced petitioner to undergo Simple Imprisonment for six months only under each section and all sentences have been directed to run concurrently which have been affirmed by appellate court - Petition dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
Heard Mr. Rajiv Lochan, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner.
2. Heard Mr. Jitendra Pandey, the learned A.P.P. appearing on behalf of Opposite Party-State.
3. The present criminal revision petition is directed against the judgment dated 11.04.2012 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Dhanbad in Cr. Appeal No. 117/2011 whereby and whereunder the judgment of conviction and the order of sentence dated 18.05.2011 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Dhanbad in G.R. Case No. 640 of 2002/Trial No. 136 of 2011 (arising out of Govindpur P.S. Case No. 36/2002 dated 12.03.2002) has been affirmed and the criminal appeal has been dismissed.
4. The learned trial court had convicted the petitioner for the offences under Sections 279, 304A and 427 of the Indian Penal Code and had sentenced him to undergo Simple Imprisonment for six months under Section 279 of the Indian Penal Code, Simple Imprisonment for six months under Section 304A of the Indian Penal Code and Simple Imprisonment for six months under Section 427 of the Indian Penal Code and directed that all the sentences shall run concurrently.
Arguments on behalf of the petitioner
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that although there are concurrent findings recorded by the learned courts below regarding rash and negligent driving by the petitioner, but the fact remains that the date of the incident is 12.03.2002 and the present age of the petitioner is about 70 years and he has already remained in custody for some period during pendency of the criminal revision petition. He submitted that considering the aforesaid aspects of the case, some sympathetic view may be taken and the sentence of the petitioner may be modified and limited to the period already undergone in judicial custody by imposing some fine amount.
Arguments on behalf of the Opposite Party-State
6. Learned A.P.P. appearing for the Opposite Party-State, on the other hand, submitted that there was complete lack of care on the part of the petitioner while driving the truck which was being driven at the speed of 40 Kms. per hour at the busy place on the road. He further submitted that after the accident, the petitioner ran away from the spot, although he was identified by the eye witnesses to the occurrence. He also submitted that the learned courts below have already taken a lenient view in the matter while sentencing the petitioner for a period of six months under each section and all the sentences have been directed to run concurrently and therefore, the sentences of the petitioner do not require any reduction.
Findings of this Court
7. After hearing the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the parties and going through the impugned judgments and the lower court records of the case, this Court finds that the prosecution case is based on the fardbeyan of the Informant namely, Md. Manjoor Alam alleging inter-alia that on 12.03.2002 at about 05.30 P.M., at Village- Jangalpur, P.S. Govindpur, District- Dhanbad, the Informant alongwith his younger brother namely, Md. Maksood Alam @ Pappu was coming with Motorcycle No. JH-10A-3544 from village pond side and his brother was crossing the road with the motorcycle on foot, then a truck bearing No. BRW-7423 driven by its driver namely, Md. Hanif (the petitioner) in rash and negligent manner dashed against the motorcycle and crushed his brother. The motorcycle got entangled with the truck and therefore, the truck was stopped, but the petitioner ran away from the spot and his brother expired at the spot. The occurrence was witnessed by several villagers.
8. On the basis of the fard-beyan of the informant, the case was registered as Govindpur P.S. Case No. 36/2002 dated 12.03.2002 under Sections 279, 304A and 427 of the Indian Penal Code. During investigation, the Investigating Officer inspected the place of occurrence, recorded the statements of the witnesses and prepared the inquest report of the dead body of the deceased and sent t
The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's reliance on the evidence presented by prosecution witnesses to uphold the conviction of the petitioner for rash and negligent driving u....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the duty of a driver to exercise reasonable care and precaution on public roads, and the prosecution's burden to prove rash and negligent driving i....
Conviction for negligent driving requires substantial evidence beyond mere speed; a driver cannot be held liable under IPC without evidence proving rashness and negligence distinctly.
The main legal point established is the application of the principles of rash and negligent driving under the Indian Penal Code, supported by consistent evidence and interpretation of relevant legal ....
The court affirmed the conviction for negligent driving resulting in death, establishing that the accused's recklessness was the primary cause of the victim's fatal injuries.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for corroborating evidence to prove rash and negligent driving, as well as the consideration of the nature and circumstances of ....
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