IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.M.Subramaniam, J.
S.P.Subramanian - Petitioner
Vs.
T.P.Gajendran - Respondent
CRP No.2932 of 2022 And CMP No.15897 of 2022
Decided On : 20-12-2022
Amendment - Civil Suit - C.M.S.Evangelical Suvi David Memorial Higher Secondary School Committee vs. The District Registrar Cheranmahadevi, Tirunelveli District [(2005) 2 CTC 161] - The court discussed the amendment sought in the civil suit and referred to the Full Bench judgment in C.M.S.Evangelical Suvi David Memorial Higher Secondary School Committee vs. The District Registrar Cheranmahadevi, Tirunelveli District [(2005) 2 CTC 161] to support the contention. The court held that the amendment sought at the stage of judgment cannot be permitted, and such interlocutory applications filed with the idea to prolong and protract the suit cannot be encouraged by the courts.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiff filed a suit for declaration and permanent injunction. At the trial stage, the plaintiff filed an Interlocutory Application to amend the prayer in the suit, seeking to challenge an order passed by the Sub Registrar.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the amendment sought at the stage of judgment cannot be permitted, and such interlocutory applications filed with the idea to prolong and protract the suit cannot be encouraged by the courts.
Issues: The main issue was whether the amendment sought in the civil suit at the stage of judgment should be permitted.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the amendment sought at the stage of judgment cannot be permitted, and such interlocutory applications filed with the idea to prolong and protract the suit cannot be encouraged by the courts.
Final Decision: The Civil Revision Petition was dismissed, and the Trial Court was directed to deliver the judgment expeditiously, preferably within a period of one month from the date of receipt of the order.
ORDER :
The present Civil Revision Petition has been filed challenging the fair and decretal order dated 24.08.2022 passed in IA No.2 of 2022 in OS No.2352 of 2017.
2. The revision petitioner is the plaintiff, who instituted a suit for declaration and permanent injunction. The suit relief sought for reads as under:-
(b) for a decree of declaration that the Annual General Body Meeting held by the expelled members defendants 1 to 4 herein and their men, on 09.04.2017 at A.V.M. Samooga Koodam, A.V.M. Colony, Virugambakkam, Chennai 600 092 is illegal, void, non est and contrary to the Bye-laws of the Cine Technicians Association of South India and consequently issue a permanent injunction restraining the defendants 1 to 4 and their men not to in any manner implement the illegal resolutions passed by them in the meeting as referred above dated 09.04.2017;
(c) for a decree of permanent injunction restraining the defendants, their men, agents, subordinates or any one acting under them from in any manner interfering with the peaceful possession and enjoyment of the properties belonging to the Association more fully described in the Schedule hereunder”.
3. It is not in dispute that the suit now posted for judgment. The trial was concluded and at that stage, the revision petitioner filed an Interlocutory Application to amend the prayer in the suit.
4. The amendment sought for in the plaint and the prayer in the Interlocutory Application reads as under:-
The plaintiff s states that WP No.6777 of 2017 came up for hearing before High Court, Madras and on 15.02.2022 the Hon-ble High Court was pleased to permit the plaintiff to withdraw the writ petition granting liberty to raise all points in the controversy arising in the present suit. The plaintiff states that the order dated 16.02.2017 passed by the fifth respondent is against the principles of natural justice and no hearing was granted to the plaintiff-Association. The plaintiff also states that the order dated 16.02.2017 has got civil consequences and has been passed by the fifth respondent without jurisdiction.
In the prayer portion add:
Prayer aa) to declare that the order passed by the fifth respondent in proceedings bearing No.Aa.Ti.Mu. No.2114/E22017 dated 16.02.2017 is without jurisdiction, null and void and non est in the eyes of law.”
5. With reference to the plaint prayer and the amended prayer sought for in the Interlocutory Application, the learned counsel for the revision petitioner drew the attention of this Court with reference to the averments in the plaint that “the fifth respondent has been partisan made a party to the present proceeding since he is apparently acting in a partisan manner and has taken a contradictory stand by issuing the letter dated 16.02.2017 which is the subject matter of challenge before the Hon-ble High Court, Madras in WP No.6777 of 2017. The plaintiff states that the defendants 1 to 4 has been misleading the members of the Association and there is no other alternative other than to file the present suit seeking for a declaration that they are the expelled members of the Association. Moreover, the meeting held on 09.04.2017 by the defendants 1 to 4 is also illegal and the same is liable to be declared as null and void. Therefore, the present suit”.
6. Relying on the above averments in the plaint that the fifth respondent Sub Registrar has issued a letter on 16.02.2017, the learned counsel for the revision petitioner states that the writ petition was pending at the
Amendment sought in a civil suit at the stage of judgment cannot be permitted, and interlocutory applications filed with the idea to prolong and protract the suit cannot be encouraged by the courts.
The main legal principle established is the court's authority to appoint a Special Officer under Section 34-A of the Tamilnadu Societies Registration Act 1975 to address internal conflicts and regula....
Judicial orders must maintain consistency; once signed by a judge, an order cannot be rescinded without legitimate reasons, ensuring lawful procedural conduct in civil matters.
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