IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.M. SUBRAMANIAM, J.
R. Subburayalu - Appellant
Versus
The Principal Secretary to Government, Chennai & Another - Respondent
W.P. No. 8522 of 2014
Decided On : 09-06-2022
Promotion - Police Department - The court dismissed the writ petition challenging the rejection of the petitioner's request for promotion as Deputy Superintendent of Police, considering the petitioner's disciplinary record and pending charges under the Tamil Nadu Police Subordinates (Disciplinary and Appeal) Rules, 1955.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought promotion as Deputy Superintendent of Police, but the request was rejected by the Government. The petitioner had a disciplinary record and pending charges under the Tamil Nadu Police Subordinates (Disciplinary and Appeal) Rules, 1955.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner's disciplinary record and pending charges were valid reasons for not considering the petitioner for promotion at the relevant time.
Issues: The main issue was the validity of the rejection of the petitioner's request for promotion as Deputy Superintendent of Police.
Ratio Decidendi: The court decided that the petitioner's disciplinary record and pending charges were valid grounds for not considering the petitioner for promotion.
Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed by the court, and no costs were awarded.
JUDGMENT
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, to call for the records pertaining to the order of the first respondent herein passed in G.O.(D) No.59, Home (Police) Department dated 23.01.2014 rejecting the petitioner's request for promotion as Deputy Superintendent of Police (Cat-1) as on 06.07.2012 and quash the same and consequently direct the respondents herein to promote the petitioner as Deputy Superintendent of Police (Cat-1) in Police Note No.9, Home (Pol.2) Department dated 06.07.2012 with effect from the date of promotion of immediate junior i.e. 6.7.2012 with all consequential service and monetary benefits.)
1. The writ on hand has been instituted questioning of the validity of the order passed by the Government in G.O.(D).No.59 by Home (Police-2) Department dated 23.01.2014 rejecting the claim of the writ petitioner for promotion to the post of Deputy Superintendent of Police on par with his juniors.
2. The petitioner was appointed as Sub-Inspector of Police on 25.09.1978 and promoted to the post of Inspector of Police on 28.06.1998. The petitioner states that he is eligible for further promotion for the post of Deputy Superintendent of Police (Category-I) by way of transfer with reference under rule 10(a)(i) of the General Rules of Tamil Nadu State and Subordinate Service Rules. The said temporary panel for appointment was published in Police note No.9 during 06.07.2012.
3. The learned counsel for the writ petitioner contended that the said panel was not published with reference to the particular year and it was temporary panel for appointment. Admittedly, the petitioner was imposed with two punishments and the currency of the punishment was from 01.01.2010 till 31.12.2010 and 01.01.2011 to 31.12.2011. Thus, the currency of the punishment even as per the respondent was expired on 01.01.2012. In view of the fact temporary panel published on 06.07.2012 beyond the expiry of the currency on 01.01.2012, the name of the petitioner ought to have been included in the panel as their juniors were included.
4. The learned Additional Government Pleader appearing on behalf of the respondents objected the said contentions by stating that beyond the currency of punishment, which expired as on the date of publication of the temporary panel the petitioner was facing a charge in Rule 3(b) of Tamil Nadu Police Subordinate (Disciplinary and Appeal) Rules. Therefore, the currency of punishment and the pending charges are to be considered for inclusion of the name of the petitioner in the panel, it was continuous and though the panel year was not mentioned, the merit assessment and the punishment of the 3(b) charges were considered by the department and accordingly, the name of the writ petitioner was not included.
5. The petitioner himself includes a copy of the charge memo issued to him in proceedings dated 27.10.2011. Thus, the currency of punishment expired on 01.01.2012, in respect of two punishment imposed on the writ petitioner. Thereafter, in proceedings dated 27.10.2012 another charge memo was issued under 3(b) of the Tamil Nadu Police Subordinates (Disciplinary and Appeal) Rules, 1955. When the writ petitioner suffered two punishments till 01.01.2012 and thereafter, issued with a charge memo in proceedings dated 27.11.2012 and crucial date being 01.06.2011 for the particular year.
6. This Court is of the considered opinion that the case of the writ petitioner was rightly not considered during the relevant point of time and the post of Deputy Superintendent of Police being a State cadre assessment is to be made scrupulously with reference to the service records of the officials concerned. In the present case the over all facts and circumstances reveals that the petitioner had suffered two punishments and thereafter was facing charge of 3(b) of the Tamil Nadu Police Subordinates (Disciplinary and Appeal) Rules, 1955.
7. This being the factum, this Court i
Disciplinary record and pending charges can be valid grounds for rejecting a request for promotion.
Exclusion from promotion panel due to a pending criminal case and conviction under the Prevention of Corruption Act.
Acquittal in a criminal case does not preclude disciplinary action. Eligibility for promotion should be considered with reference to service particulars and pending disciplinary proceedings.
An authority exercising reconsideration of punishment must also consider connected claims like retrospective promotion if fresh orders are to be passed.
Government servants are entitled to promotion after the punishment period if otherwise eligible, and government letters cannot impose restrictions contrary to statutory rules.
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