BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
Sathi Kumar Sukumara Kurup, J.
R.Haresh Babu - Petitioner
Versus
The Forest Range Officer – Respondent
Crl.O.P (MD) No.14082 of 2022 and Crl.M.P.(MD) No.9054 of 2022
Decided On : 25-11-2022
Criminal Procedure Code,1973 - Sections 482 and 360 - Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 - Sections 48-A, 51 , 38J , 43(1) and 43 (2) - - Arms Act, 1959 - Restriction on transportation of wild life - Seeking quash of charge sheet - Respondent, is that Petitioner, who is first accused in case, was found within jurisdiction Forest Division within Municipality Limit Street in the compound temple festival - Owner of domesticated female Elephant - Held, Petitioner as owner of the Elephant is aware of guidelines rules in force - Temple authorities may not be in know of such Rules - Therefore, if the temple authorities had sought services of Elephants for the temple festival, it is duty of owner of Elephant to advise the temple authorities to file appropriate petition seeking permission from the Forest Officials - Petition is dismissed
ORDER :
PRAYER : Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of Cr.P.C, praying to call for the records of the impugned Charge Sheet in C.C.No.224 of 2022 on the file of the learned Judicial Magistrate, Thirumangalam, Madurai District and quash the same, insofar as the Petitioner is concerned.
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the Charge Sheet in C.C.No.224 of 2022 on the file of the learned Judicial Magistrate, Thirumangalam, Madurai District.
2. The Petitioner is arrayed as accused in the case filed by the Forest Department. The charge, as per the Respondent, is that the Petitioner, who is the first accused in the case, was found within the jurisdiction of Usilampatti Forest Division within Thirumangalam Municipality Limit on Kamaraj Street in the compound of Arulmighu Patrakali Mariamman Thirukovil temple festival. The first accused, who is the owner of the domesticated female Elephant by name, Lakshmi, aged about 46, along with the accused 2 and 3 brought the Elephant for temple festival without obtaining prior permission of the Forest Officials under Section 48-A of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, thereby the accused 1 to 3 have committed the offence under Section 48-A of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 r/w Rule 2-4(5) and 9(1) of Tamil Nadu Captive Elephants (Management and Maintenance) Rules, 2011 and the Annexure-1 don/s S.No.2, 4, 7 and 30.
3. The learned Judicial Magistrate, Thirumangalam, Madurai District had taken the case on file in C.C.No.224 of 2022. The Petitioner had been granted certificate of ownership by the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests and Chief Wildlife Warden, Tamil Nadu. The Petitioner is owning the Elephant for the past 20 years. In 2013, there was a ban by the Central Government not to take the captive Elephants to festivals, film shooting and commercial purposes. Against this ban, a batch of Writ Petitions were filed before the Madurai Bench of Madras High Court. All the cases were transferred to the Principal Seat at Madras. The Principal Bench of Madras High Court had disposed of all the Writ Petitions by a common order dated 19.01.2022. In that order, it had been stated as follows:-
7. I have considered the said submissions made by the learned counsel appearing for both sides, especially the submission made by the learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the respondents.
8.In view of the said submission made by the learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the respondents, who on instructions, submitted that, in view of the ban having been lifted from 2015 onwards, now such kind of permissions are being given to the owners of the Elephant for transporting the Elephant for the purpose of attending the temple festival or marriage or religious festivals, therefore, the petitioners may not have any grievance as of now.
9.In view of the aforestated, this Court feel that, by recording the said stand taken by the respondents, these writ petitions can be disposed of, as it is open to the petitioners to make necessary application in format, by paying the necessary fee for getting such permission for transporting the Elephan
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