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2024 Supreme(Mad) 91

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
R. VIJAYAKUMAR, J.
S. Alagarsamy - Appellant
Versus
The Director General of Police, Chennai, Chennai & Ors. - Respondents
W.P (MD) No. 19089 of 2023 & W.M.P (MD) No. 15836 & 18903 of 2023
Decided On : 11-01-2024

Advocates appeared:
For the Petitioner:K. Gurunathan, Advocate. For the Respondents:R1 to R4, S. Shaji Bino, Special Government Pleader, R5, P. Karthick, Advocate.

Headnote:

Promotion - Sub Inspector of Police (Armourer) - G.O.Ms.No.701 Home ( Police – III) Department, dated 09.08.2002, Tamil Nadu Police Subordinate Service Rules - The court discussed the eligibility for promotion, retention of seniority, and the concept of lien under the Tamil Nadu Police Subordinate Service Rules. The court emphasized the importance of maintaining seniority in the parent unit and ruled in favor of the respondent, holding that the seniority of the 5th respondent was rightly retained in the parent district, namely Theni district falling within the Dindigul range.

Fact of the Case:

The writ petitioner, a Head Constable (Armourer), challenged the drawal of 'C' list of Head Constable (Armourer) fit for promotion as Sub Inspector of Police (Armourer) for the year 2023, and the rejection order rejecting the request of the petitioner to place him in the 'C' list. The petitioner contested the inclusion of the 5th respondent in the 'C' list and 'B' list for promotion as Sub Inspector of Police (Armourer) in the Dindigul range.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the 5th respondent's seniority was rightly retained in the parent district, Theni, falling within the Dindigul range, and ruled in favor of the respondent, dismissing the writ petition.

Issues: The main issue was whether the 5th respondent was holding a lien over his Dindigul range after being transferred to Police Recruitment School, Madurai, and whether the 5th respondent's seniority was rightly retained in the parent district, Theni, falling within the Dindigul range.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of maintaining seniority in the parent unit and ruled in favor of the respondent, holding that the seniority of the 5th respondent was rightly retained in the parent district, namely Theni district falling within the Dindigul range.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the Writ Petition, ruling in favor of the respondent, and closed the connected Miscellaneous Petitions.

JUDGMENT

(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying this Court to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, to call for the records on the file of the 2nd respondent in connection with the impugned order of drawal of 'C' List of Head Constable (Armourer) fit for promotion to the post of SI of Police Armourer for the year 2023 issued in R.C.No.1614/224/2023, R.O.No.123/2023, dated 17.05.2023 that is being confirmed by the 1st respondent in his impugned proceedings in R.C.No.4045164/NGBV(2)/2023, dated 26.07.2023 in so far as Dindigul Range is concerned and the rejection order passed by the 2 nd respondent in his proceedings Na.Ka.No.A1/2755/358/2023, dated 26.06.2023 and the consequential promotion order granted by the 2nd respondent R.O.No.197/2023, Rc.No.A1/1614/224/2023, dated 03.08.2023 and quash the all as illegal and arbitrary and consequently direct the respondents 1 to 4 to include the petitioner in the 'C' list of Head Constable (Armourer) fit for promotion to the post of SI of Police Armourer for the year 2023 and thereby promote the petitioner accordingly with all service and monetary benefits within the time limit that may be stipulated by this Court.)

1. The present writ petition has been filed by a Head Constable (Armourer) challenging the drawal of 'C' list of Head Constable (Armourer) fit for promotion as Sub Inspector of Police (Armourer) for the year 2023, dated 17.05.2023. The writ petitioner has also challenged the rejection order, dated 26.06.2023 wherein the respondent has rejected the request of the petitioner to place him in the 'C' list. The petitioner has also challenged the 'B' list of Head Constables included in the 'C' list of Head Constable (Armourer) fit for promotion as Sub Inspector of Police (Armourer) for the year 2023, dated 26.07.2023.

2. Facts leading to the filing of the writ petition are as follows:

    (i) The petitioner herein is challenging the inclusion of the 5th respondent in the 'C' list and consequentially in the 'B' list and the promotion of the 5th respondent as Sub Inspector of Police (Armourer) from the post of Head Constable. According to the writ petitioner, the 5th respondent belongs to Madurai range and therefore, his name should not have been included either in the 'C' list or in the 'B' list for being promoted as Sub Inspector of Police (Armourer) in the Dindigul range.

    (ii) The 5th respondent herein was originally appointed as Grade-II Police Constable in the Armed reserve on 01.11.1997 at TSP VII Battalion, Palani and he underwent training at Police Recruitment School, Villupuram. The 5th respondent had completed Armory training on 10.01.2001 and he was transferred to Madurai City Armed Reserve on 10.12.2002. The 5th respondent was later transferred to Chennai City on 24.06.2004 and again he was transferred to Madurai on 25.09.2004. The 5th respondent was transferred to Armory wing from the Armed Reserve for the first time on 26.05.2006 and he was allotted Madurai District.

    (iii) While he was working in the Madurai District, he was upgraded as Grade-I PC - Armourer. On request, the 5th respondent was transferred to Theni District on 18.02.2010 where he was promoted as a Head Constable on 08.04.2010. On request, the 5th respondent was transferred from Theni District to Madurai District on 15.02.2016 and posted at Police Recruitment School, Madurai. It is the contention of the 5th respondent that though he was transferred to Madurai, he had retained his lien at Theni District which falls within Dindigul Range. Based upon his seniority in the Dindigul range, the 5th respondent’s name was included under the impugned 'C' list on 17.05.2023 and consequently included under the impugned 'B' list on 26.07.2023. These 2 orders and the order of rejection of the request of the writ petitioner for inclusion of his name in 'C' and 'B' lists are under challenge.

    (iv) The petitioner herein was appoi

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