SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Mad) 3011

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
G. JAYACHANDRAN, R. POORNIMA, JJ.
Vinoth – Appellant
Versus
The State, rep. by The Inspector of Police, Muthaiahpuram Police Station, Thoothukudi District – Respondent 
Crl.A(MD)No.365 of 2021
Decided On : 28-03-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. S. Srikanth, Legal Aid Counsel
For the Respondent: Mr. E. Antony Sahaya Prabahar, Additional Public Prosecutor.

The legal age of consent is 18 years; any sexual intercourse with minors is statutory rape regardless of purported consent.

Headnote:(A) Indian Penal Code - Sections 366(A), 493 - Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 - Section 5(1) r/w. 6 - Conviction and sentence for kidnapping a minor and aggravated sexual assault - Accused sentenced to rigorous imprisonment for life under POCSO Act and other IPC provisions - Appeal against conviction. (Paras 1, 20, 21)

(B) Legal age for consent for sexual intercourse with minors is 18 years, and any act with a minor below this age constitutes statutory rape, irrespective of purported consent. (Paras 14, 15)

(C) The trial court confirmed the conviction based on evidence that established the accused had sexual contact with a minor and misled her regarding the legality of their relationship. (Paras 15, 21)

Facts of the case:
The victim girl, aged 16, went missing and was later found with the accused who claimed a romantic relationship, but evidence demonstrated coercion and manipulation. (Paras 1-2, 5)

Findings of Court:
The appellate court held the trial court's conviction was proper; however, it modified the life sentence to 10 years under the POCSO Act, confirming other sentences. (Paras 20, 21)

Issues: The main issues revolved around the legitimacy of consent in sexual relations with a minor and whether the evidence supported the charges of kidnapping and sexual assault. (Paras 10, 14)

Ratio Decidendi: The court noted that statutory rape laws do not recognize minor consent, and conviction was grounded in the evidence of manipulation and coercion surrounding the victim’s situation. (Paras 15, 21)

Result: The appeal was partly allowed, modifying the sentence but confirming the conviction.

Table of Content
1. conviction and sentence analysis. (Para 1 , 2)
2. details of the prosecution's case. (Para 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
3. arguments from the appellant's counsel. (Para 8 , 9 , 10)
4. victim's testimony and legal interpretation. (Para 12 , 13 , 14 , 15)
5. final decision and modification of sentence. (Para 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21)

JUDGMENT :

(R. POORNIMA, J.)

This Criminal Appeal is filed against the conviction and sentence passed against the appellant/Sole Accused in the judgment dated 17.03.2021 passed by the Special Court for Exclusive Trial of Cases under POCSO Act, Thoothukudi in Spl.S.C.No186 of 2019 by convicting and sentencing the appellant for the offence punishable under Section 366(A), 493 of IPC and Under Section 5 (1) r/w.6 of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 and sentenced him to undergo rigorous imprisonment for three years and to pay a fine of Rs.3,000/- in default to undergo rigorous imprisonment for three months for the offences punishable under Section 366(A) of IPC and sentenced to undergo rigourous imprisonment for three years and to pay a fine of Rs.3,000/- in default to undergo rigorous imprisonment for three months for the offence U/s.493 of IPC and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for life and to pay a fine of Rs.10,000/- in default to undergo rigorous imprisonment for one year for the offence u/s.5(1) r/w.6 of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012.

2. The case of the prosecution in brief is as follows:

(a) The complainant is a resident of Muthaiapuram, Kumaraswamy Nagar, Thoothukudi District. The victim girl ‘V’ is the second daughter of the complainant. At the time of occurrence, she was 16 years old and studying 12th Standard in M.Thangammalpuram Government Higher Secondary School at Muthiapuram.

(b) Ten days before the incident, he had received intimation that his daughter was speaking with a boy in front of her school. Therefore, he informed the same to his wife and then stopped her daughter from school.

(c) On 01.03.2016, he and his wife went to work, while his mother and his daughter (victim girl) stayed at home. At about 9.00 a.m., his daughter was about to leave the house with her laptop, when his mother asked where she was going. In response, his daughter said she was going to her friend's house to download songs into her laptop and left the house. But, she did not turn back till 2.00 p.m. Immediately, the complainant's mother informed him over the phone. He returned from Tenaksi and enquired at nearby houses, but his daughter was missing. He complained with a prayer to trace out his daughter.

(d) The complaint Ex.P.1 was received by P.W.13 Mr.Chettainathan, Sub Inspector of Police, Muthaiapuram Police Station, Thoothukudi District and he registered the FIRunder Ex.P.9 in Crime No.116 of 2016 for “Girl Missing” and sent the original FIR to the learned Judicial Magistrate No.2, Thoothukudi and placed a copy to the Inspector of Police for reference and other copies were sent to the higher officials for further action.

(e) P.W.16 Thiru.Sundar Raju, Inspector of Police, after receipt of the FIR took up the case for investigation. On 02.03.2016, at about 00.30 hours, he went to the place of occurrence and prepared Observation Mahazar-Ex.P.4, Rough Sketch-Ex.P.5, examined witnesses Mr.Sekar, Mr.Kasi and other witnesses and recorded their statements.

(f) To trace out the minor girl, a team was formed under the leadership of Mrs.Jothilakhsmi, Sub Inspector of Police. On 06.03.2016 at about 05.00p.m., she brought the victim and the accused from Thoothukudi Bus Stand. The statement of the minor victim girl was recorded and altered the section of law from “Girl Missing” to under section 366(A) of IPC and Section 4 of the POCSO Act, 2012 and prepared the Section Alteration Report under Ex.P.11.

(g) Thereafter, the victim girl was kept in the All Women Police Station along with her mother. She was produced before the Fast Track Mahila Court, Thoothukudi on 07.03.201

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top