SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Mad) 3392

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS 
S.Sounthar, J.
P.K.R. Thangamani, Sole Proprietor of M/s. Reliance Instruments Corporation - Petitioner
Versus
The Secretary to Government, Health and Family Welfare and ors. - Respondents
W.P.No.34374 of 2024 and WMP.Nos.37248, 37250, and 37251 of 2024
Decided On : 25-02-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. P.H. Arvind Pandian, Senior Advocate, for M/s.Vikram Veerasamy
For the Respondent:Mr. E. Sundaram, Government Advocate, Mr. UM. Shivakumar Standing Counsel

An employer is liable for the fraudulent acts of its employees, justifying blacklisting under tender conditions for submission of forged documents.

Headnote:(A) Tender Transparency Act - Clause 32 - Blacklisting of supplier for fraudulent practice - Petitioner blacklisted for two years due to submission of forged documents by an employee - The petitioner claimed no involvement in the forgery, attributing it to an employee's actions - The second respondent justified the blacklisting under Clause 32(V)(d) for fraudulent practices. (Paras 7, 11, 12)

(B) Master-Servant Relationship - The employer is liable for the acts of its employees - The petitioner admitted that forged documents were submitted by its employee, thus justifying the action taken against the petitioner. (Paras 10, 12)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner challenged the blacklisting order issued by the second respondent for submitting forged documents related to three tenders for hospital equipment supply. The petitioner claimed that the forgery was committed by an employee without its knowledge.

Findings of Court:
The court found that the petitioner was responsible for the actions of its employee and upheld the blacklisting order as justified under the tender conditions.

Issues: The main issues were whether the petitioner could be held liable for the actions of its employee and the validity of the blacklisting order.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the employer is responsible for the actions of its employees, and the blacklisting was justified under the tender conditions for fraudulent practices.

Result: Writ petition dismissed.

ORDER :

S. Sounthar, J.

The writ petition is filed challenging the order passed by the 2nd respondent, blacklisting the petitioner for a period of two years from participating in the tenders floated by the 2nd respondent.

2. The petitioner has been in long standing relationship with the second respondent, as he came out successful in number of tenders floated by the second respondent for supplying the equipments to various Hospitals.

3. The issue involved in this writ petition pertains to the following three tenders:

DATE OF TENDERTENDER REFERENCEPRODUCT
01.02.2021649/CSSD/RC/TNMSC/ENGG/2021TENDER FOR FIXING RATE CONTRACT FOR SUPPLY AND INSTALLATION OF CSSD AND LAUNDRY EQUIPMENT.
14.12.2021E773/CSSD/NHM/TNMSC/ENGG/2021ONLINE RATE CONTRACT TENDER FOR SUPPLY AND INSTALLATION OF GAUZE CUTTING MACHINE WITH TABLE, ENDOSCOPIC CLEANING AND DISINFECTION MACHINE PLASMA STERILIZER AND DRYING CABINET
04.08.2022E851/ACL/RC/NHM/TNMSC/ENGG/2022ONLINE TENDER FOR FIXING RATE CONTRACT FOR SUPPLY AND INSTALLATION OF AUTOCLAVE VERTICAL (2 BINS) TO VARIOUS GOVT INSTITUTIONS.

4. It is the case of the petitioner that pursuant to the letter of acceptance issued by the second respondent in respect of the above tenders, the second respondent placed various purchase orders on multiple dates for supply of equipments to various Hospitals/Government Institutions in the State and the said equipments were also delivered and installed in their destinations. After fulfilling the requirements as per the purchase order, the petitioner raised invoices corresponding to the supplied equipments and services. The second respondent had made partial payments towards invoices concerning all the three tenders and the petitioner was waiting for disbursal of the remaining outstanding amount. In these circumstances, on 20.06.2024, the second respondent had issued an e-mail to the petitioner stating that it had received certain bills and invoices certified by a King Institute Super Speciality Hospital (KCSSH), Guindy and requested petitioner to clarify whether the petitioner had collected the bill documents from the hospital and posted it to the second respondent. In response to the same, the petitioner had issued an e-mail to the second respondent on 21.06.2024 stating that the petitioner had not collected any bill documents from KCSSH and it was not posted by the petitioner.

5. It is further stated in the writ petitioner's affidavit that the second respondent issued a letter on 26.06.2024 stating that it received a set of documents pertaining to supply of various equipments. It was stated by the second respondent that the text signatures found in the above said documents appeared to be not from the concerned person of KCSSH and all the signatures found in the documents submitted were found to be forged. It was further mentioned in the communication that the printed invoices with numbers and dates mentioned in the documents could not have been prepared by a 3rd party and hence it was concluded that prima facie, petitioner had forged the signature, stamp etc., and arranged to despatch the same to the second respondent, as if, it was sent by the Hospital. Since the action of the petitioner was held to be a fraudulent practice as per the terms of the tender conditions, the second respondent sought for a response from the petitioner as to why action could not be taken against the petitioner for the above mentioned fraudulent practice. The petitioner issued a communication reiterating that it had not collected any documents from KCSSH and posted the same to the second respondent. Thereafter, the second respondent sent another letter on 01.07.2024 stating that it received another set of documents pertaining to supply of equipments by the petitioner and those documents were also found to be forged. The second respondent sought for response from the petitioner by communication dated 01.07.2024. The petitioner reiterated its earlier stand by denying the act of forgery or despatch of document

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top