2025 Supreme(Mad) 3998
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
K.KUMARESH BABU, J.
T.G.Santhanam @ T.G.Santhana Battar - Appellant
Versus
The Director of Town and Country Planning - Respondent
W.P.(MD)No.15714 of 2017, WMP.(MD).No.12422 of 2017
Decided on : 28-02-2025
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Ms.Maria Roseline
For the Respondents: Mr.J.K.Jeyaseelan G.A.
The court affirmed that constitutional rights to property access cannot be obstructed by private layout approvals, directing temporary relief pending civil action.
Headnote:(A) Article 300A of the Constitution of India - Rights of access to property - Writ petition for interim injunction to restrain obstruction to access by neighboring landowners - Petitioner claims layout approval by respondents blocks his ingress and egress to his land - Initial rejection by authorities not disturbed as layout sanctioned with roads up to boundaries - The law permits private disputes to be resolved in civil court. (Paras 1, 3, 7, 8)
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner seeks injunction to secure property rights. (Para 1) |
| 2. arguments regarding layout validation and property rights. (Para 2) |
| 3. claims of land blockage and constitutional rights. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 4. respondents argue layout approval is valid. (Para 5) |
| 5. court's review of layout approval and land access. (Para 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 6. injunction granted to protect access rights temporarily. (Para 9) |
| 7. petition partly allowed; no costs ordered. (Para 10) |
ORDER :
This instant writ petition filed for an order of interim injunction restraining the respondents 7 to 9 from encumbering in any manner, the subjected land and to quash the impugned order passed by the first respondent with regard to rejection of approved layout and to secure the rights of the petitioner.
2. Heard Ms.Maria Roseline learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and Mr.J.K.Jeyaseelan, learned Government Advocate appearing for the respondents 1 to 4 and 6. Inspite of notice being served on the respondents 7 to 9, they have neither chosen to appear in person nor through their counsel.
3. Mr.Ms.Maria Roseline, learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that the petitioner owns lands in Survey No.190/8A2B at Madhava Perumal Kovil Village, Manachanallur Taluk, Trichy, adjoining the property of the petitioner, the land belonging to respondents 7 to 9 were promoted by them. The petitioner can approach the main road only through the land belonging to respondents 7 to 9. However, when they had formed the layout, they had not provided any approach road to enable the petitioner to reach the petitioner's property. The respondents 7 to 9 have left out a portion of the land from the ambit of the layout approval in such a way to block the ingress and egress of the petitioner to his land. Hence he had earlier approached this Court by a Writ of Mandamus in which recording that they had been granted with a layout approval, liberty was given to the petitioner to file an appeal. Against the same, the petitioner had preferred an appeal before the first respondent. However, the first respondent rejected the appeal by holding that the roads have been laid upto the boundary of the layout and that the plan approval had been granted as early as in the year 2003 and the layout had already been sold and therefore, there can be no question of canceling the said layout approval. He would submit that the respondents 7 to 9 had purposefully laid a layout in such a way to block the right of the petitioner.
4. He would also really upon a Report of the learned Advocate Commissioner and submit that a portion of 330 Sq.ft of land belonging to the respondents 7 to 9 are lying between the road sanctioned and the petitioner's property. They have willfully taken out a layout approval to deny the petitioner right of ingress and egress affecting his constitutional right under Article 300A. Therefore, he would submit that an injunction also ought to have been granted against the respondents 7 to 9 from preventing the petitioner from accessing his land belonging to respondents 7 to 9.
5. Mr.J.K.Jeyaseelan, Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the respondents 1 to 4 & 6 would submit that the layout had been sanctioned as per the law. He would submit that the roads had been laid and permitted in the layout till the boundaries of the land till which the layout had been approved. Respondents 7 to 9 are the promoters had retained a certain portion of the land in between the layout and the petitioner's land. The said land retained by the respondents 7 to 9 do not form part of the approved layout. Therefore, it is only a private dispute between the petitioner and the respondents 7 to 9 and for that reason the layout can't be questioned. Therefore, he would submit that there is no necessity to interfere with the order impugned passed by the first respondent and it is for the petitioner to work out his civil rights before the appropriate Court.
6. Heard the learned counsels appearing for their respecti