IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
P.B. Balaji, J.
Shareen Premanayagam - Appellant
Vs.
Ramesh P. Rao and Ors. - Respondent
A. Nos. 2780 and 2792 of 2024 in TOS. No. 9 of 2023
Decided On : 28-06-2024
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. interim stay application for tos ruling. (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. arguments regarding court fee assessments. (Para 4 , 5 , 6) |
| 3. respondents' opposition and court's details on claims. (Para 8 , 9 , 10 , 11) |
| 4. legal provisions on court fee and appeal maintainability. (Para 12 , 14 , 15) |
| 5. conclusion on maintainability and court order outcomes. (Para 19 , 20 , 21) |
JUDGMENT :
P.B.BALAJI, J.
A.No.2780 of 2024 has been taken out for grant of interim stay, staying the operation of the order dated 13.04.2023 passed by the learned Master TOS. No.9 of 2023, pending disposal of the present Appeal.
2. A.No.2792 of 2024 has been taken out to set aside the order dated 13.04.2023 passed in TOS. No.9 of 2023 by the learned Master, permit the Petitioner to file a fresh Affidavit of assets and Liabilities of the deceased, Direct the Registry to recalculate the Court Fees as per the fresh affidavit of Assets filed along with the Judges summons.
3. The Application in A.No.2792 of 2024 in the nature of an Appeal against the order of the learned Master dated 13.04.2023 in TOS.No 9 of 2023.
4. I have heard Mrs.Nalini Chidambaram, learned Senior Counsel for Mrs.C.Uma, learned counsel for the Applicant, Mr. Jayesh B. Dolia, learned Senior Counsel for M/S. Aiyar & Dolia, learned counsel for the 1st respondent, Mr. S.R.Raghunathan, learned counsel for the 2nd respondent and Mr. B.Arvind Sreevatsa, learned counsel for the 3rd respondent.
5. The learned Senior Counsel Mrs. Nalini Chidambaram, appearing on behalf of the learned counsel for the Applicant, would submit that the learned Master has erroneously directed the Applicant to pay Court fee invoking a wrong provision of law. She would invite my attention to Article 6 of Schedule I of the Tamil Nadu Court-Fees and Suits Valuation Act, 1965 and state that the said Article is the relevant provision and only a sum of Rs.25,000/- is payable as Court fees. She would also contend that Article 11(k) of Schedule II of the Tamil Nadu Court-Fees and Suits Valuation Act, 1965, would not apply to the facts of the present case.
6. That apart, the learned Senior Counsel would submit that the beneficiaries have already taken away the Fixed Deposits to the tune of Rs.1 crore and diamond jewellery worth about Rs.6 crores. Further, there are liabilities which remain unpaid and all these would have to be deducted from the net value of assets. Inadvertently, these were left out while valuing the assets in the affidavit of assets and therefore, she would submit that either the beneficiaries will have to be called upon to return the amounts and jewellery taken away by them or alternatively, the value of the same ought to be deducted from the net value of assets and in which event, no additional Court fee will become payable by the applicant/plaintiff. She would therefore pray for the above Application being allowed.
7. Per contra, Mr.S.R.Raghunathan, learned counsel for the 2nd respondent would submit that the Appeal itself is not maintainabile in view of the provisions of Order XIV Rule 12 of the MADRAS HIGH COURT ORIGINAL SIDE RULES , 1994. He would also submit that under Order II Rule 3 of the MADRAS HIGH COURT ORIGINAL SIDE RULES , 1994, the learned Master had no power to adjudicate upon the issue of insufficient Court fee and therefore, the order which is now impugned in the Application is only a superfluous order. That apart, he would submit that the Court fee payable is only on the Original Petition being converted into a Testamentary Original Suit and the learned Master in any event, has rightly directed the Applicant for payment of Rs.1,02,98,452.50/-.
8. He would also place reliance on the decision of the Hon’ble Division Bench of this Court in the case of Sreyas Sripal & T.P.Anand vs Upasana Finance Ltd reported in 2007 (3) LW 680 in this regard. He would also invite my attention to the affidavit of assets where no debts are shown and the assets have been valued at Rs.68,65,63,498/-. He would place relianc
Sreyas Sripal & T.P.Anand vs Upasana Finance Ltd
Philo Peter & Arputhasamy vs Divyanathan & Others and Mariapushpam & Others
An appeal against the Master’s order regarding court fees is not maintainable as per Order XIV Rule 12 of the Madras High Court Original Side Rules, 1994.
The court affirmed the distinction between court fee assessments for testamentary suits versus civil suits, placing valuation authority with the Collector as per specific statutory provisions.
Court fees determination for testamentary matters follows the Tamil Nadu Court Fees Act and is primarily governed by the procedure involving the Collector, distinguishing it from civil suits and ensu....
The court established that the valuation of an estate in testamentary matters must be determined by the Collector, and the court fees payable are contingent upon this valuation, ensuring compliance w....
Court fees must be paid for appeals as per the Court Fees Act; its proper valuation is crucial.
A suit which has not been properly valued and proper court fee has not been paid, can rejected in terms of Order 7 Rule 11 of CPC.
Point of law: Court Fee - It is evident that the Court has to find cut that the claim is under valued. Then at least require the plaintiff to correct the valuation and fix a time to pay deficit Court....
Court fee - Court can grant extension of time for payment of the balance court fee beyond a period of 30 days.
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