IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
D.BHARATHA CHAKRAVARTHY
Jagadeesh (Deceased) – Appellant
Versus
Management T.D.I. International India Pvt. Ltd. – Respondent
ORDER :
1. Today, the matter is listed under the caption “For Being Mentioned.”
2. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that in the cause title portion of the order, third petitioner name has been left out. Hence, the same is corrected as follows:
“1. Jagadeesh (Deceased)
2. J. Narmadha
3. M.J. Gopalakrishana
4. M.J. Swathi”
3. Hence, the Registry is directed to carryout necessary correction and issue the corrected order copy to the parties.
1. The original Writ Petitioner / Workman involved in this case, namely M. Jagadeesh, died on 29.01.2022, and his LR's are brought on record as the current petitioners herein. The deceased Jagadeesh will be referred to as the workman, and the respondents will be referred to as the Management in this judgment.
2. The workman raised a dispute before the conciliation officer, aggrieved by his non-employment. On 29.10.2007, the conciliation officer submitted a failure report. Thereafter, the petitioner filed a claim petition in I.D.No.31 of 2008 under Section 2 A(2) of the erstwhile Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
3. The case of the workman is that he joined the service of the respondent / Management with effect from 12.10.1994 as an El

The court determined that an employment termination without proper process or evidence is unjust, emphasizing the importance of adhering to fair labor practices and recognizing the continuity of empl....
The determination of employment status depends on actual duties performed rather than mere job title, impacting the legality of termination and entitlement to backwages.
The termination of the workman was deemed unjustified and punitive, leading to an increase in compensation from Rs.2,00,000 to Rs.4,00,000 based on the nature of his duties and the stigma attached to....
Non-employment of the workman found unjustified; entitlement to increased compensation established per labour law standards.
The court affirmed that workmen were directly employed by management, ruling non-employment without due process illegal, and granted compensation in lieu of reinstatement.
Termination deemed illegal due to management's failure to prove salary payment, leading to workman's entitlement for compensation under Section 25F of Industrial Disputes Act.
A workman's abandonment of service precludes claims for back wages as illegality in termination requires proof of wrongdoing by the employer.
The main legal point established is that the voluntary resignation of the workman led to the denial of relief under the Industrial Disputes Act.
The court ruled that employees in managerial roles and earning above Rs.10,000 do not qualify as 'workmen' under Section 2(s) of the Industrial Disputes Act, reversing the Labour Court's decision.
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