IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
C. SARAVANAN, J.
M/s. Greenwood Training Company, Represented By Its Senior Manager (Accounts) And Its Authorised Signatory – Appellant
Versus
The Appellate Deputy Commissioner (St) – Respondent
W.P.Nos.2968, 2971, 2991, 2995 and 160 of 2026, W.M.P.Nos.3323, 3324, 3328, 3329, 3353, 3354, 3358, 3359, 173, 175, 176 of 2026
Decided On : 30-01-2026
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. challenge to impugned orders (Para 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 2. petitioner’s arguments on document handling (Para 8 , 9 , 10 , 11) |
| 3. requirements for availing input tax credit (Para 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19) |
| 4. remittance and reexamination directive (Para 20 , 21 , 22 , 23) |
| 5. conclusion and disposal of petitions (Para 24 , 25) |
ORDER :
C. SARAVANAN, J.
Mr.C.Harsharaj, learned Government Advocate takes notice for the Respondent.
2. These Writ Petitions are being disposed of at the stage of admission itself with the consent of the learned counsel for the Petitioner and the learned Government Advocate for the Respondent.
3. In these Writ Petitions, the Petitioner has challenged the impugned Orders of the 1st Respondent Appellate Authority dated 29.08.2025 which have accompanied summary of the order in Form GST APL - 04 dated 30.09.2025 for the respective tax periods 2017 – 2018 to 2020 - 2021.
4. By the impugned order, the Petitioner’s appeal against impugned orders passed under Section 122(1)(ii) all dated 24.03.2021 have been rejected.
5. The 2nd Respondent / Original Authority passed under Section 122(1)(ii) all dated 24.03.2021 pursuant to an inspection held on 12.09.2020 at the premises of the Petitioner. Thereafter, notices were issued to the Petitioner for the respective tax periods in Form GST – DRC – 01 which called upon the Petitioner to furnish certain documents which were partly furnished. These documents were also produced before the 1st Respondent / Appellate Authority who has found no reasons to interfere with the orders dated 24.03.2021 of the 2nd Respondent vide respective impugned orders.
6. W.P.No.160 of 2026, the Petitioner has also challenged the impugned bank attachment proceedings initiated by the office of the 2nd Respondent.
7. The Petitioner appears to be a dealer in Timber and Woods products. The allegations against the Petitioner was that the Petitioner has not produced any documents to prove that there was physical movement of the goods either into the Petitioner’s premises or outside the Petitioner’s premises and that the Input Tax Credit was not only wrongly availed but also passed by the Petitioner on the strength of various invoices and therefore the Petitioner was liable to penalty under Section 122(1)(ii) of the respective GST enactments.
8. The learned counsel for the Petitioner would endeavor to demonstrate and establish the case that there was a perversity in the impugned orders passed by the respective Respondents as the Petitioner has filed all the documents before the Respondents. The learned counsel for the Petitioner would submitted that the respective Respondents have overlooked the same to confirm the penalty of the above provisions of the respective GST enactments.
9. The learned counsel for the Petitioner further submitted that the documents were furnished in two parcels both before the Respondent, which have been overlooked. That apart, it is submitted that the 1st Respondent while passing impugned orders rejecting the appeal of the Petitioner has erroneously concluded that the Petitioner was a non existent dealer and despite the fact that there was an inspection on 10.09.2020 and 12.09.2020 by the office of the 2nd Respondent at the Petitioner’s place of business. It is therefore submitted that the 1st Respondent rejecting the appeal is inspired from an erroneous appreciation of facts and therefore it has been incorrectly concluded that the Petitioner has erroneously passed on the Input Tax Credit to various persons with whom the Petitioner had transaction by way of supply.
10. The learned Special Government Pleader for the Respondents on the other hand would submit that there is no merits in the challenge to the respective impugned orders and therefore these Writ Petitions are liable to be dismissed both on account of existence of an alternate remedy before the Appellate Tribunal which is likely to be constituted in few weeks time and on merits.
11. It is submitted that th
AI
Input Tax Credit requires valid documentation proving the physical movement of goods; the burden of proof lies with the assessee to substantiate claims, and penalties are subject to careful assessmen....
Dealers claiming input tax credit must establish genuine transactions and physical movement of goods with adequate proof; failure to do so may result in disallowance and recovery proceedings under th....
The burden of proof lies on the recipient to establish the legitimacy of Input Tax Credit claims, necessitating evidence of actual goods received, which failed in this case.
The burden of proof lies with the dealer to establish the genuineness of transactions and actual movement of goods for Input Tax Credit claims under GST.
Burden on assessee to prove input tax credit with documents of goods movement despite notice and hearing.
Input Tax Credit claims cannot be denied without adequate evidence and consideration of the principles of natural justice as established in the Central Goods and Services Tax Act.
Merely pleading ignorance or lack of responsibility does not absolve a party from proving input tax credit claims when asked.
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