IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
Jaswant Singh, M.S. Sahoo, JJ.
Jatadhari Sahoo – Appellant
Versus
Authorised Officer, Bank of Baroda, Regional Stressed Asset Recovery Branch, Bhubaneswar, District-khurda & Anr. – Respondents
Writ Petition (C) No. 37433 of 2021
Decided On : 01-02-2023
SARFAESI Act, 2002 - Recovery Process - Extension of Time for Deposit
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, a proprietor facing recovery process under the SARFAESI Act, 2002 for outstanding liabilities in two loan accounts, sought extension of time for depositing the balance amount in accordance with a sanctioned compromise proposal.
Finding of the Court:
The court dismissed the writ petition, noting the non-servicing of accounts, declaration of NPA status, and non-compliance with the sanctioned compromise proposal for depositing the balance amount.
Issues: Non-servicing of loan accounts, extension of time for deposit, invocation of writ jurisdiction.
Ratio Decidendi: The court declined to invoke its writ jurisdiction due to the petitioner's failure to comply with the compromise proposal for depositing the balance amount within the stipulated time.
Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed by the court.
JUDGMENT
1. Petitioner is the Proprietor of M/s. Balaji Packaging, who was facing recovery process under the SARFAESI Act, 2002 for the outstanding liabilities in two loan accounts, i.e., Cash Credit limit for a sum of Rs.25 lakhs and a Term Loan for a sum of Rs.21 lakhs availed in the month of March/November, 2012. Due to non-servicing of the accounts, both the accounts were declared NPA on 11.04.2015 leading to issuance of a demand notice dated 01.09.2015 under Section 13(2) of the SARFAESI Act, 2002 (for short 'the Act, 2002') recalling the entire outstanding liability. Subsequently symbolic possession of the immovable collateral security was also assumed on 06.11.2015 by issuance of a notice under Section 13(4) of the Act, 2002.
2. None has come present on behalf of the petitioner and the position was the same on the previous date of hearing.
3. Mr. Niamati points out that as on today the aggregate outstanding amount in both the loan accounts is around Rs.84,31,000/-. He further submits that essentially the prayer in the present writ petition is for extension of time for depositing the balance amount in terms of the sanctioned OTS dated 15.10.2020, whereby a compromise proposal for deposit of Rs.30 lakhs within a period of two months was accepted, however the petitioner could only deposit a sum of Rs.4.5 lakhs within the stipulated time leading to the cancellation of the OTS for non-deposit of the balance amount of Rs.25.5 lakhs within time.
4. Keeping in view the aforesaid, we are not inclined to invoke our writ jurisdiction.
The writ petition is accordingly dismissed.
Failure to comply with a sanctioned compromise proposal for depositing the balance amount within the stipulated time may result in the dismissal of a writ petition seeking extension of time for depos....
Challenge to demand notice under SARFAESI Act not maintainable at initial stage
The SARFAESI Act provides specific remedies for grievances, and borrowers do not have a vested right to One Time Settlement benefits, which are subject to the bank's discretion.
Dismissal of writ petition as infructuous due to closure of loan account
The court affirmed that non-compliance with interim orders precludes entertaining writ petitions in light of available statutory remedies.
Compliance with court orders and instructions is crucial in legal proceedings, and failure to do so can result in dismissal of petitions.
Failure to comply with court orders and failure to clear outstanding liabilities can lead to dismissal of a writ petition.
The court emphasized the borrowers' right to representation in loan settlements while ensuring compliance with procedural mandates under the SARFAESI Act.
The court grants an installment repayment plan for a loan default under the SARFAESI Act, balancing creditor rights and debtor ability.
Parties in financial distress can negotiate repayment terms, impacting the enforcement of recovery actions.
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