SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Ori) 712

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK 
BIRAJA PRASANNA SATAPATHY, J.
Jiban Ballabha Mohanty & Others - Petitioners 
Versus
Prafulla Kumar Das and Another - Opposite Parties
OJC Nos.6413 & 6414 of 1999
Decided On : 06-03-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. A. Pal, Advocate
For the Opp. Parties :Mr. T. Panigrahi, Advocate for O.P. No.1 Mr. S.P. Das, ASC.

The absence of challenge to a sale deed justified the orders of recording land in favor of the Opposite Party, as previous judicial findings did not apply to the current property disputes.

Headnote:(A) Orissa Consolidation of Holdings and Prevention of Fragmentation of Land Act, 1972 - Sections 4(4) and 9 - Proceedings concerning objections to land recording - Petitioners challenged sale deed executed by common ancestor seeking partition of property, resulting in a decree determining 2/3rd share - Appellate and Revisional Authorities ruled in favor of Opposite Party without adequately considering previous court orders and findings regarding legal necessity and ownership. (Paras 3.5 and 5)

(B)

Findings of Court:
The Sale Deed dated 23.03.1967 was not declared illegal but merely noted that the transfer was not for legal necessity. RSD dated 18.12.1970 had no challenge and was pivotal to ruling in favor of Opposite Party for land recording. (Paras 5.1, 5.3, and 5.4)

(C)

Issues: The core issue involved the interpretation of previous court orders and the validity of sale deeds concerning property rights of the petitioners versus Opposite Party. (Paras 3.6 and 4.4)

(D)

Ratio Decidendi: The court affirmed that previous rulings were not applicable to the properties in question and upheld the decisions of the Appellate and Revisional Authorities, thus reiterating that the absence of challenge to RSD No.10099 justified the land recording in favor of Opposite Party. (Paras 5.2 and 5.5) (E)

Result: Writ Petitions dismissed.

Table of Content
1. challenge to sale deed and partition (Para 3)
2. opp. party's defense on sale deed validity (Para 4)
3. court's affirmation of orders and findings (Para 5)

Judgment :

Biraja Prasanna Satapathy, J.

1. Heard Mr. A. Pal, learned counsel for the petitioner, Mr. T. Panigrahi, learned counsel appearing for the Opp. Party No.1 and Mr. S.P. Das, learned Addl. Standing Counsel for the State.

2. Since the issue involved in both the Writ Petitions is identical and challenge has been made to the orders passed by the Appellate Authority in Appeal Case Nos.97 and 98 of 1996 as well as the order passed by the Revisional Authority in Revision Case No.290 and 291 of 1997 under Annexure-5 and 6, with parties being same in both the Writ Petitions, both the matters were heard analogously and disposed of by the present common order.

3. It is the case of the petitioners that challenging the sale deed executed by Lt. Narayan Mohanty, the common ancestor of the present petitioners vide Sale Deed No.2326 dated 23.03.1967 under Annexure-A to the counter affidavit, as well as seeking partition of the suit schedule Ka and Kha property, the present petitioners filed O.S. No.49 of 1974-I in the Court of Learned Sub-Judge, Puri. The suit was filed by the present petitioners against Lt. Narayan Mohanty and the vendees of the Sale Deed dated 23.03.1967.

3.1. It is contended that the aforesaid suit in O.S. No.49 of 1974 was decreed in part by holding that Defendant No.3 therein, is not the adopted son of the Lt. Narayan Mohanty and preliminary decree of partition was passed by allowing 2/3rd share in favour of the present petitioners/plaintiffs.

3.2. While deciding issue No.5, learned Trial Court held that the alienation of the suit land made by Defendant No.1 in favour of Defendant No.2 and 4 to 7, is not for legal necessity and it wound not bind the plaintiff/petitioners. It is contended that challenging such judgment and decree passed in O.S. No.49 of 1974, the present petitioners filed F.A. No.59 of 1976 before this Court against Defendant No.1 and Defendant No.3. Defendant No.2 and 4 to 7 did not challenge the judgment and decree so passed on 28.11.1975 in O.S. No.49 of 1974.

3.3. The aforesaid First Appeal however was dismissed on merit by this Court vide order dated 18.12.1987 under Annexure-3. However, during pendency of the appeal, Defendant No.1-Narayan Mohanty died in the year 1978. It is contended that challenging judgment dated 18.12.1987, so passed by this Court in FA No.59 of 1976, Defendant No.3- Ashok Kumar Mohanty filed AHO No.6 of 1988 before this Court. This Court vide order dated 24.03.1993, placing reliance on the provisions contained under Section (4)4 of the OCH and PFL Act, 1972, though held the judgment and decree of the learned Trial Court as well as learned Single Judge in FA No.59 of 1976 having been abated, but subsequently considering the interim application filed in Misc. Case No.173 of 1993, this Court passed a further order on 05.08.1994 under Annexure-1 by holding that adoption of Defendant No.3 in the suit so recorded by the Trial Court as well as Appellate Court stands affirmed. Not only that judgment of the Single Judge, affirming the decision of the learned Trial Judge so far as it relates to properties of village Gopinathpur as well as house located in Puri was also affirmed.

3.4. It is contended that after disposal of the AHO vide order dated 05.08.1994 under Annexure-1, Opp. Party No.1 filed Objection Case No.1155 of 1995 and 1156 of 1995 under Section 9 of the OCH and PFL Act with a prayer to record Suit Plot No.153/481 area Ac.0.180 dec. in his favour in Objection Case No.1155 of 1995 and to record Suit Plot No.157 Area Ac.0.104 dec. under Khata No.49, both in Mouza- Bentapur taking into account the sale deed executed by Lt. Narayan Mohanty vide RSD No.10099 dated 18.12.1970 and 2326 dated 23.03.1967.

3.5. However, both the objection cases were rejected by the learned C.O., Puri vide order dated 14.11.1996 und

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top