S.S.SARON, RAJIVE BHALLA, S.P.BANGARH
Parkash Singh – Appellant
Versus
Joint Development Commissioner, Punjab – Respondent
Mr. Rajive Bhalla, J.:- By way of this order, we shall answer a reference made by a Hon’ble Division Bench. An extract from the reference reads as follows:-
“1. Whether a Director Consolidation, exercising power under the East Punjab Holdings (Consolidation and Prevention of Fragmentation) Act, 1948 can decide whether land vests or does not vest in a Gram Panchayat?
2. If answer to the first question is in the negative, then whether an order passed by a Director Consolidation, determining ownership of a Gram Panchayat, affirmed by the High Court and the Supreme Court operates as res-judicata in a subsequent petition, filed under Section 11 of the Act?
3. Whether Section 13-B of the Act empowers the Collector, exercising jurisdiction under Section 11 of the Act, to disregard an order passed by the Director Consolidation, that has been affirmed by the High Court and the Hon’ble Supreme Court.
4. Whether a plea that the order passed by the Director Consolidation was obtained by fraud can be raised after the order has been affirmed by the High Court and the Hon’ble Supreme Court?
In addition to the questions framed, ancillary issues relating to merger of orders passed by Direc
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